Food intolerance is a detrimental reaction, often delayed, to a food, beverage, food additive, or compound found in foods that produces symptoms in one or more body organs and systems, but generally refers to reactions other than food allergy. Food hypersensitivity is used to refer broadly to both food intolerances and food allergies.[1]
Food allergies are immune reactions, typically an IgE reaction caused by the release of histamine but also encompassing non-IgE immune responses.[1] This mechanism causes allergies to typically give immediate reaction (a few minutes to a few hours) to foods.
Food intolerances can be classified according to their mechanism. Intolerance can result from the absence of specific chemicals or enzymes needed to digest a food substance, as in hereditary fructose intolerance. It may be a result of an abnormality in the body's ability to absorb nutrients, as occurs in fructose malabsorption. Food intolerance reactions can occur to naturally occurring chemicals in foods, as in salicylate sensitivity. Drugs sourced from plants, such as aspirin, can also cause these kinds of reactions.
^ abLomer, M. C. E. (1 February 2015). "Review article: the aetiology, diagnosis, mechanisms and clinical evidence for food intolerance". Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 41 (3): 262–275. doi:10.1111/apt.13041. ISSN 1365-2036. PMID 25471897. S2CID 8243181.
Foodintolerance is a detrimental reaction, often delayed, to a food, beverage, food additive, or compound found in foods that produces symptoms in one...
Histamine intolerance is a presumed set of adverse reactions (such as flush, itching, rhinitis, etc.) to ingested histamine in food. The mainstream theory...
Lactose intolerance is caused by a lessened ability or a complete inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in dairy products. Humans vary in the amount...
known as anaphylaxis. A foodintolerance and food poisoning are separate conditions, not due to an immune response. Common foods involved include cow's...
to identify foods that an individual cannot consume without adverse effects. Adverse effects may be due to food allergy, foodintolerance, other physiological...
food colors said to cause foodintolerance and ADHD-like behavior in children, evidence for this claim is lacking. It is possible that certain food colorings...
broad claims that food coloring causes foodintolerance and ADHD-like behavior in children.: 452 It is possible that certain food colorings may act as...
Fructose malabsorption, formerly named dietary fructose intolerance (DFI), is a digestive disorder in which absorption of fructose is impaired by deficient...
1993). "Histamine-free diet: treatment of choice for histamine-induced foodintolerance and supporting treatment for chronic headaches". Clinical & Experimental...
Drug intolerance or drug sensitivity refers to an inability to tolerate the adverse effects of a medication, generally at therapeutic or subtherapeutic...
intake Acid-hydrolyzed vegetable protein E number Food allergy Food intoleranceFood labeling regulations Glutamic acid Monosodium glutamate Protein allergy...
Disease Center. 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2015. "Foodintolerance and coeliac disease" (PDF). Food Standards Agency. September 2006. Archived from the...
may occur in individuals who have milk intolerance (lactose intolerance), parasite infections such as giardia, food poisoning (bacteria), celiac disease...
metabolism (ketogenic diet), children with known foodintolerance/allergy or even children with foodintolerance markers (gluten- and casein-free diet). Their...
in the stomach in rodents. Allergy Diamine oxidase Foodintolerance Granulocyte Histamine intolerance Histamine N-methyltransferase or HNMT Histamine List...
degrees. Some people avoid some or all dairy products because of lactose intolerance, veganism, environmental concerns, other health reasons or beliefs. Milk...
swelling. Note that foodintolerances and food poisoning are separate conditions. Common allergens include pollen and certain foods. Metals and other substances...
In addition to true allergic reactions, some people experience a foodintolerance to egg whites. Eggs are susceptible to Salmonella contamination. Thorough...
broad claims that food coloring causes foodintolerance and ADHD-like behavior in children.: 452 It is possible that certain food coloring may act as...
pesticides or other contaminants. Other reactions to food—such as lactose intolerance and intolerances which result from a patient being unable to metabolize...
drug reaction, not an allergy. Salicylate intolerance is a form of foodintolerance or of drug intolerance. Salicylate sensitivity is a pharmacological...
experience the symptoms of lactose intolerance after consuming milk products. Lactase can be purchased as a food supplement and is added to milk to produce...
by irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, foodintolerance, or constipation with overflow incontinence). An estimated 2.2% of...
under the advocacy of Benjamin Feingold, that sunset yellow FCF causes foodintolerance and ADHD-like behavior in children, but there is no scientific evidence...