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Fischer carbene information


A Fischer carbene is a type of transition metal carbene complex, which is an organometallic compound containing a divalent organic ligand. In a Fischer carbene, the carbene ligand is a σ-donor π-acceptor ligand. Because π-backdonation from the metal centre is generally weak, the carbene carbon is electrophilic.

Fischer carbenes are named for Ernst Otto Fischer.

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Fischer carbene

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Fischer carbene is a type of transition metal carbene complex, which is an organometallic compound containing a divalent organic ligand. In a Fischer...

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Transition metal carbene complex

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fine chemicals. Metal carbene complexes are often classified into two types. The Fischer carbenes, named after Ernst Otto Fischer, feature strong π-acceptors...

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Carbene

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In organic chemistry, a carbene is a molecule containing a neutral carbon atom with a valence of two and two unshared valence electrons. The general formula...

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Carbene radical

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Carbene radicals are a special class of organometallic carbenes. The carbene radical can be formed by one-electron reduction of Fischer-type carbenes...

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Chromium hexacarbonyl

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[(CH3)3O]+[BF4]− to form (R−)(CH3O−)C=Cr(CO)5, where R stands for alkyl, to give Fischer carbene complexes: Treatment of chromium hexacarbonyl with sodium cyclopentadienide...

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Ernst Otto Fischer

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metal alkylidene and alkylidyne complexes, since referred to as Fischer carbenes and Fischer-carbynes. Overall he published about 450 journal articles and...

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Persistent carbene

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persistent carbene (also known as stable carbene) is an organic molecule whose natural resonance structure has a carbon atom with incomplete octet (a carbene),...

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Acyl group

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the basicity of the oxygen center. O-alkylation of metal acyls gives Fischer carbene complexes. The common names of acyl groups are derived typically by...

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Ceric ammonium nitrate

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; Wulff, W. D. (2008). "The Synthesis of Phenols and Quinones via Fischer Carbene Complexes". Organic Reactions. 70 (2): 121–623. doi:10.1002/0471264180...

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List of inorganic compounds named after people

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Fenton's reagent (Fe2+ / H2O2) Fetizon's reagent (Ag2CO3 / celite) Fischer carbene (class of compounds related to [(CO)5Cr=C(CH3)OCH3] Folin–Ciocalteu...

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Organochromium chemistry

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Ph(OCH3)C=Cr(CO)5 was the first carbene complex to be crystallographically characterized by Fischer in 1967 (now called a Fischer carbene). The first ever carbyne...

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Diazirine

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precursors for carbenes by loss of a molecule of dinitrogen. For example, irradiation of diazirines with ultraviolet light leads to carbene insertion into...

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Metal carbonyl

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O-Alkylation of these anions, such as with Meerwein salts, affords Fischer carbenes. Despite being in low formal oxidation states, metal carbonyls are...

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Nucleophilic abstraction

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chromium allows for the reaction to occur as a facile reaction. A Fischer carbene can undergo nucleophilic abstraction where a methyl group is removed...

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Marcey Waters

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studying the mechanism for the Wulff-Dotz benzannulation reaction between Fischer carbene complexes. and alkynes. Walters graduated from Chicago in 1997 with...

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Carbyne

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Fischer, H. (2000). "Novel hepta-coordinated molybdenum(II) and tungsten(II) carbene complexes by oxidative decarbonylation of Mo(0) and W(0) carbene...

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Umpolung

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1021/jo00890a018. Fischer, C.; Smith, S. W.; Powell, D. A.; Fu, G. C. (2006). "Umpolung of Michael Acceptors Catalyzed by N-Heterocyclic Carbenes". Journal of...

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Organomolybdenum chemistry

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organolithium reagents to give anionic acyls which can be O-alkylated to give Fischer carbenes. Mo(CO)6 reacts with arenes to give piano-stool complexes such as...

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Dicarbon monoxide

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reactive that it is not encountered in everyday life. It is classified as a carbene, cumulene and an oxocarbon. Dicarbon monoxide is a product of the photolysis...

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Vinylidene group

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of this series is methylidenecarbene. With the formula :C=CH2), it is a carbene. In IUPAC nomenclature, 1,1-ethenediyl describes the connectivity >C=CH2...

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Decomplexation

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Chemistry. II. An Improved Procedure for the Oxidative Decomplexation of Fischer Carbene Complexes". Tetrahedron Letters. 33 (21): 3021–3022. doi:10...

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Organoruthenium chemistry

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N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs). cyclopentadienyl ligands. various arenes and dienes carbon monoxide. hydride, notably in the Shvo catalyst. metal carbenes, notably...

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Nitrile

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hydrolysis of trichloromethyl aryl ketimines (RC(CCl3)=NH) in the Houben-Fischer synthesis Nitriles can be obtained from primary amines via oxidation. Common...

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Organoberyllium chemistry

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organoberyllium carbene consists of a carbene attached to beryllium. The types of carbene includes a N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHC) and cyclic alkyl amino carbenes (CAAC)...

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Germylene

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compounds with the general formula :GeR2. They are heavier carbene analogs. However, unlike carbenes, whose ground state can be either singlet or triplet depending...

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Daniel Mansuy

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cytochromes P450. His work has led to the discovery of a new class of carbene and nitrene iron complexes and of one of the first catalytic systems of...

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