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Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 information


EEF1A1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesEEF1A1, CCS-3, CCS3, EE1A1, EEF-1, EEF1A, EF-Tu, EF1A, GRAF-1EF, HNGC:16303, LENG7, PTI1, eEF1A-1, eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1, EF1A1, EF1alpha1
External IDsOMIM: 130590; MGI: 1096881; HomoloGene: 100799; GeneCards: EEF1A1; OMA:EEF1A1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001402
NM_001403

NM_010106

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001393

NP_034236

Location (UCSC)Chr 6: 73.49 – 73.53 MbChr 9: 78.39 – 78.4 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Elongation factor 1-alpha 1 (eEF1a1) is a translation elongation protein, expressed across eukaryotes. In humans, it is encoded by the EEF1A1 gene.[5][6]

This gene encodes an isoform of the alpha subunit of the elongation factor-1 complex, which is responsible for the enzymatic delivery of aminoacyl tRNAs to the ribosome. This isoform (alpha 1) is expressed in brain, placenta, lung, liver, kidney, and pancreas, and the other isoform (alpha 2) is expressed in brain, heart and skeletal muscle. This isoform is identified as an autoantigen in 66% of patients with Felty's syndrome. This gene has been found to have multiple copies on many chromosomes, some of which, if not all, represent different pseudogenes.[7]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000156508 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000037742 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Lund A, Knudsen SM, Vissing H, Clark B, Tommerup N (Sep 1996). "Assignment of human elongation factor 1alpha genes: EEF1A maps to chromosome 6q14 and EEF1A2 to 20q13.3". Genomics. 36 (2): 359–61. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0475. PMID 8812466.
  6. ^ Wende H, Volz A, Ziegler A (Jul 2000). "Extensive gene duplications and a large inversion characterize the human leukocyte receptor cluster". Immunogenetics. 51 (8–9): 703–13. doi:10.1007/s002510000187. PMID 10941842. S2CID 20719684.
  7. ^ "Entrez Gene: EEF1A1 eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1".

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Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1

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Elongation factor 1-alpha 1 (eEF1a1) is a translation elongation protein, expressed across eukaryotes. In humans, it is encoded by the EEF1A1 gene. This...

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Initiation factor

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sheet against two alpha helices. The prokaryotic initiation factors IF1 and IF2 are also homologs of the eukaryotic initiation factors eIF1A and eIF5B....

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EEF1A1P43

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Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1 pseudogene 43 (eEF1A3) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EEF1A1P43 gene. eEF-1 "Human PubMed...

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EIF2

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Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2 (eIF2) is an eukaryotic initiation factor. It is required for most forms of eukaryotic translation initiation. eIF2 mediates...

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Sigma factor

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homologous to archaeal transcription factor B and to eukaryotic factor TFIIB. The specific sigma factor used to initiate transcription of a given gene will...

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EIF4E

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Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E, also known as eIF4E, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF4E gene. Most eukaryotic cellular mRNAs...

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BAG3

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CD117, CD31, Cbl gene CISH Epidermal growth factor receptor, Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1, FLT1, GAB1, GIT1, Grb2, HER2/neu, IRS2,...

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Archaeal translation

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protein level it seems to resemble eukaryotic translation. Most of the initiation, elongation, and termination factors in archaea have homologs in eukaryotes...

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Elongation factor 2 kinase

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enzymology, an elongation factor 2 kinase (EC 2.7.11.20) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction: ATP + [elongation factor 2] ⇌ {\displaystyle...

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Release factor

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(November 2010). "Omnipotent role of archaeal elongation factor 1 alpha (EF1α in translational elongation and termination, and quality control of protein...

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ANKRD24

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4 (DLG4), eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1-alpha 1 (EEF1A1), unc-119 homolog A (UNC119), replication timing regulatory factor 1 (RIF1), protein...

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PLCG1

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CD117, CD31, Cbl gene CISH Epidermal growth factor receptor, Eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1, FLT1, GAB1, GIT1, Grb2, HER2/neu, IRS2,...

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Ubiquitin

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Ubiquitin is a small (8.6 kDa) regulatory protein found in most tissues of eukaryotic organisms, i.e., it is found ubiquitously. It was discovered in 1975 by...

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GTPase

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the translation factor G proteins. They play roles in translation, signal transduction, and cell motility. Multiple classical translation factor family...

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Bacterial transcription

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promoter is the first step in initiation. Once the σ-factor releases from the polymerase, elongation proceeds. The polymerase continues down the double...

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RNA polymerase

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also guides the nucleotides into position, facilitates attachment and elongation, has intrinsic proofreading and replacement capabilities, and termination...

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Transcription factor

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"List Of All Transcription Factors In Human". biostars.org. Gill G (2001). "Regulation of the initiation of eukaryotic transcription". Essays in Biochemistry...

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EEF1A2

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Elongation factor 1-alpha 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EEF1A2 gene. This gene encodes an isoform of the alpha subunit of the elongation...

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EIF2AK3

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Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3, also known as protein kinase R (PKR)-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK), is an enzyme...

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Primary transcript

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on whether or not the transcription elongation complex, itself consisting of a variety of transcription factors, can induce RNA polymerase to dissociate...

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EIF2AK1

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Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the EIF2AK1 gene. EIF2AK1 inhibits protein synthesis...

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DNA polymerase

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Pearson/Benjamin Cummings. ISBN 978-0-8053-9592-1. McCarthy D, Minner C, Bernstein H, Bernstein C (October 1976). "DNA elongation rates and growing point distributions...

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Protein kinase R

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double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase, or eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2 (EIF2AK2) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded...

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MTOR

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(SASP). Interleukin 1 alpha (IL1A) is found on the surface of senescent cells where it contributes to the production of SASP factors due to a positive feedback...

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EIF2A

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Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2A (eIF2A) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF2A gene. The eIF2A protein is not to be confused with...

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