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Esophageal intramural pseudodiverticulosis information


Esophageal intramural pseudodiverticulosis
Other namesEIPD
Endoscopic image of esophageal intramural pseudodiverticulosis demonstrating the flask-like outpouchings of the esophageal wall.
SpecialtyGastroenterology
SymptomsDifficulty swallowing
ComplicationsPeridiverticulitis, esophageal cancer
Diagnostic methodUpper endoscopy, barium esophagram
TreatmentEsophageal dilation
MedicationProton-pump inhibitors

Esophageal intramucosal pseudodiverticulosis (EIPD) is a rare condition wherein the esophagus wall develops numerous small outpouchings (pseudodiverticulae). Individuals with the condition typically develop difficulty swallowing. The outpouchings represent the ducts of the submucosal glands of the esophagus. It typically affects individuals in their sixth and seventh decades of life. While it is associated with certain chronic conditions, particularly alcoholism, diabetes and gastroesophageal reflux disease, the cause of the condition is unknown. Treatment involves medications to treat concomitant conditions such as reflux (such as proton pump inhibitors) esophageal spasm, and dilation of strictures in the esophagus.

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