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Economic epidemiology information


Economic epidemiology is a field at the intersection of epidemiology and economics. Its premise is to incorporate incentives for healthy behavior and their attendant behavioral responses into an epidemiological context to better understand how diseases are transmitted. This framework should help improve policy responses to epidemic diseases by giving policymakers and health-care providers clear tools for thinking about how certain actions can influence the spread of disease transmission.

The main context through which this field emerged was the idea of prevalence-dependence, or disinhibition, which suggests that individuals change their behavior as the prevalence of a disease changes. However, economic epidemiology also encompasses other ideas, including the role of externalities, global disease commons and how individuals’ incentives can influence the outcome and cost of health interventions.

Strategic epidemiology is a branch of economic epidemiology that adopts an explicitly game theoretic approach to analyzing the interplay between individual behavior and population wide disease dynamics.[citation needed]

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Economic epidemiology

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Economic epidemiology is a field at the intersection of epidemiology and economics. Its premise is to incorporate incentives for healthy behavior and their...

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Epidemiology

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Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where), patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in a defined...

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List of statistics articles

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software – redirects to Comparison of statistical packages Economic data Economic epidemiology Economic statistics Eddy covariance Edgeworth series Effect size...

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Social epidemiology

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While epidemiology is "the study of the distribution and determinants of states of health in populations", social epidemiology is "that branch of epidemiology...

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Nutritional epidemiology

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Nutritional epidemiology examines dietary and nutritional factors in relation to disease occurrence at a population level. Nutritional epidemiology is a relatively...

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Plant pathology

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pathogen identification, disease etiology, disease cycles, economic impact, plant disease epidemiology, plant disease resistance, how plant diseases affect...

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Epidemiology of schizophrenia

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Retrieved February 27, 2011. Häfner H, an der Heiden W (March 1997). "Epidemiology of schizophrenia". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 182 (2): 139–151....

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Epidemiology of obesity

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settings. Since body fat can be measured in several ways, statistics on the epidemiology of obesity vary between sources. While BMI is the most basic and commonly...

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Epidemiology of depression

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epidemiology of depression has been studied across the world. Depression is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, as the epidemiology has...

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Cognitive epidemiology

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Cognitive epidemiology is a field of research that examines the associations between intelligence test scores (IQ scores or extracted g-factors) and health...

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Epidemiology of measles

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were banned from public gatherings. "CDC - Pinkbook: Measles Chapter - Epidemiology of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases". Archived from the original on 2015-02-07...

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Epidemiology of syphilis

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ME, Romanelli F (February 2008). "Reexamining syphilis: an update on epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and management". The Annals of Pharmacotherapy...

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Epidemiology of diabetes

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diabetes incidence and socio-economic position: a systematic review and meta-analysis". International Journal of Epidemiology. 40 (3): 804–818. doi:10.1093/ije/dyr029...

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Epidemiology of malnutrition

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from acute hunger, largely due to manmade conflicts, climate changes, and economic downturns. COVID-19 could double the number of people at risk of suffering...

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Christopher Aidan Gilligan

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country-wide and continental. The methods for parameter estimation and economic epidemiology also apply to problems of human and livestock disease with Gilligan's...

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Effects of economic inequality

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parenting problems and stress-related diseases. In their book, Social Epidemiology, Ichiro Kawachi and S.V. Subramanian found that impoverished individuals...

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Epidemiology of domestic violence

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various cultures, and affects people across society, at all levels of economic status; however, indicators of lower socioeconomic status (such as unemployment...

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Public health

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well-being. Public health is an interdisciplinary field. For example, epidemiology, biostatistics, social sciences and management of health services are...

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Economic data

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provide more reliable conclusions than do observational studies. Like epidemiology, economics often studies the behavior of humans over periods too long...

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Socioeconomic status

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(SES) is an economic and sociological combined total measure of a person's work experience and of an individual's or family's access to economic resources...

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Environmental factor

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outstanding challenge of environmental exposure measurement in molecular epidemiology". The concept of the exposome and how to assess it has led to lively...

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Mortality rate

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changing relation between mortality and level of economic development". International Journal of Epidemiology. 36 (3): 484–490. doi:10.1093/ije/dym075. ISSN 0300-5771...

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Tuberculosis

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2021. Retrieved 17 September 2017. Harris RE (2013). "Epidemiology of Tuberculosis". Epidemiology of chronic disease: global perspectives. Burlington,...

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Epidemiology of suicide

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are many competing factors that come into play when determining the epidemiology of suicide such as biological sex, race and sexual orientation, religion...

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Chronic condition

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self-care in their homes.[citation needed] The epidemiology of chronic disease is diverse and the epidemiology of some chronic diseases can change in response...

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Social inequality

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Does Universal Coverage Reduce Inequalities in Health?". Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. 57 (6): 107–119. doi:10.1136/jech.57.6.424. PMC 1732477...

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Violence

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interdisciplinary, drawing upon knowledge from many disciplines including medicine, epidemiology, sociology, psychology, criminology, education and economics. Because...

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