In chemistry, diamondoids are generalizations of the carbon cage molecule known as adamantane (C10H16), the smallest unit cage structure of the diamond crystal lattice. Diamondoids also known as nanodiamonds or condensed adamantanes may include one or more cages (adamantane, diamantane, triamantane, and higher polymantanes) as well as numerous isomeric and structural variants of adamantanes and polymantanes. These diamondoids occur naturally in petroleum deposits and have been extracted and purified into large pure crystals of polymantane molecules having more than a dozen adamantane cages per molecule.[1] These species are of interest as molecular approximations of the diamond cubic framework, terminated with C−H bonds.
^Dahl, J. E.; Liu, S. G.; Carlson, R. M. K. (3 January 2003). "Isolation and Structure of Higher Diamondoids, Nanometer-Sized Diamond Molecules". Science. 299 (5603): 96–99. doi:10.1126/science.1078239. PMID 12459548. S2CID 46688135.
In chemistry, diamondoids are generalizations of the carbon cage molecule known as adamantane (C10H16), the smallest unit cage structure of the diamond...
diamond). It is a white solid with a camphor-like odor. It is the simplest diamondoid. The discovery of adamantane in petroleum in 1933 launched a new field...
form anhydrous CaHPO4 as a crystalline precipitate, typically as flat diamondoid crystals, which are suitable for further processing.[citation needed]...
specifically aimed at positionally-controlled diamond mechanosynthesis and diamondoid nanofactory development. In August 2005, a task force consisting of 50+...
living in the Leased Territories, a lowland slum built on the artificial, diamondoid island of New Chusan, located offshore from the mouth of the Yangtze River...
positionally-controlled diamond mechanosynthesis and a diamondoid nanofactory that would have the capability of building diamondoid medical nanorobots. The emerging field...
(also called congressane) is an organic compound that is a member of the diamondoids. These are cage hydrocarbons with structures similar to a subunit of...
chemical equivalence of these substances. Minerals portal Deep carbon cycle Diamondoid List of diamonds List of largest rough diamonds List of minerals Superhard...
conformation instead. At nanoscale dimensions, cubic diamond is represented by diamondoids while hexagonal diamond is represented by wurtzoids. In diamond, all...
and the Zn2+ ions occupy half of the tetrahedral holes. The result is a diamondoid framework. The main alternative structure for the monochalcogenides is...
specifically aimed at positionally-controlled diamond mechanosynthesis and diamondoid nanofactory development. In 2005, an animated short film of the nanofactory...