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Clemens von Pirquet information


Clemens von Pirquet
Clemens von Pirquet (1906)
Born(1874-05-12)12 May 1874
Hirschstetten near Vienna
Died28 February 1929(1929-02-28) (aged 54)
Vienna
NationalityAustrian
Known fortuberculosis
allergy
Scientific career
Fields
  • pediatrics
  • bacteriology
  • immunology

Clemens Peter Freiherr[1] von Pirquet (12 May 1874 – 28 February 1929) was an Austrian scientist and pediatrician best known for his contributions to the fields of bacteriology and immunology.

  1. ^ Regarding personal names: Freiherr is a former title (translated as Baron). In Germany since 1919, it forms part of family names. The feminine forms are Freifrau and Freiin.

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Clemens von Pirquet

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Clemens Peter Freiherr von Pirquet (12 May 1874 – 28 February 1929) was an Austrian scientist and pediatrician best known for his contributions to the...

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Allergy

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diseases appear to be increasing. The word "allergy" was first used by Clemens von Pirquet in 1906. Many allergens such as dust or pollen are airborne particles...

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Allergic rhinitis

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identified pollen as the cause. In 1906, the mechanism was determined by Clemens von Pirquet. The link with hay came about due to an early (and incorrect) theory...

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Mantoux test

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Charles Mantoux, a French physician who built on the work of Koch and Clemens von Pirquet to create his test in 1907. However, the test was unreliable due...

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Scarlet fever

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reduced mortality rates significantly. In 1906, Austrian pediatrician Clemens von Pirquet postulated that disease-causing immune complexes were responsible...

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Guido von Pirquet

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Guido von Pirquet (30 March 1880 – 17 April 1966) was an Austrian pioneer of astronautics and a Baron of a lower noble family. Born near Vienna, he was...

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Clemens

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Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church Clemens von Pirquet (1874–1929), Austrian scientist and pediatrician Clemens Wenceslaus of Saxony (1739–1812), Saxon...

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Hans Asperger

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anti-Jewish policy, long before the Nazi takeover." After the death of Clemens von Pirquet in 1929, Franz Hamburger expelled the Jewish doctors from the clinic...

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Benjamin Feingold

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Germany in 1927. Between 1928 and 1929, he worked under Professor Clemens von Pirquet. Feingold worked as the house officer at the children's clinic of...

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Austria

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with Paracelsus. Eminent physicians like Theodore Billroth, Clemens von Pirquet, and Anton von Eiselsberg have built upon the achievements of the 19th-century...

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Vienna Central Cemetery

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explorer Hans Pfitzner (1869–1949), composer Clemens von Pirquet (1874–1929), scientist and pediatrician Paula von Preradović (1887–1951), writer Helmut Qualtinger...

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Anaphylaxis

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moment is regarded as the birth of allergy (the term invented by Clemens von Pirquet in 1906) study (allergology). Richet continued to study on the phenomenon...

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May 12

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– J. E. H. MacDonald, English-Canadian painter (d. 1932) 1874 – Clemens von Pirquet, Austrian pediatrician and immunologist (d. 1929) 1875 – Charles...

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List of Austrians

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Paracelsus (1493–1541), (real name: Theophrast von Hohenheim), alchemist and physician Clemens von Pirquet (1874–1929), pediatrician and scientist in bacteriology...

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Serum sickness

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with artificial drugs. Serum sickness was first characterized by Clemens von Pirquet and Béla Schick in 1906. Hypersensitivity Arthus reaction Serum sickness-like...

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Tuberculin

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especially noted for its efficacious treatment of the less severe cases. Clemens von Pirquet, an Austrian physician, discovered that patients who had previously...

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Timeline of immunology

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(Maurice Arthus) 1903 – Opsonization 1905 – "Serum sickness" allergy (Clemens von Pirquet and (Bela Schick) 1909 – Paul Ehrlich proposes "immune surveillance"...

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Acute proliferative glomerulonephritis

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"Pathogenesis of poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis a century after Clemens von Pirquet". Kidney International. 71 (11): 1094–1104. doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5002169...

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Charles Richet

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beginning of the scientific study of allergy (the word was coined by Clemens von Pirquet in 1906). It helped explain hay fever and other allergic reactions...

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List of Austrian scientists

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pediatrician Paracelsus (real name: Theophrast von Hohenheim), alchemist and physician Clemens von Pirquet, pediatrician and scientist in bacteriology and...

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February 28

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Polish-British chess master and translator (b. c. 1811/1812) 1929 – Clemens von Pirquet, Austrian physician and immunologist (b. 1874) 1932 – Guillaume Bigourdan...

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Emmi Pikler

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pediatric training was at the Vienna University Children's Hospital by Clemens von Pirquet and Pikler studied pediatric surgery under Hans Salzer. Pikler's...

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List of nominees for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

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die in mehrehen Schriften verfochtene Theorie der Abstammung des Menschen von kleinen Menschenrassen." Tartu, Estonia)" "Work on the fertilization process...

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Franz Hamburger

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professor of pediatrics at the University of Graz. After the death of Clemens von Pirquet in 1930 he was invited to the University of Vienna, where he became...

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Theresianum

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Hungarian Prime Minister Clemens von Pirquet, Austrian scientist Kazimierz Twardowski, Polish philosopher Franz Nopcsa von Felső-Szilvás, Hungarian paleontologist...

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Medical University of Vienna

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Viennese Medicine belonged to the first class internationally. Clemens von Pirquet defined the concepts of "allergy" and "serum sickness," Ernst Peter...

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Schottengymnasium

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heraldry Clemens von Pirquet (1874–1929), immunologist Carl Furtmüller (1880–1951), psychologist Franz Exner (1881–1947), criminologist Karl von Frisch...

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