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Caria information


Caria (Καρία)
Ancient region of Anatolia
Theater in Caunos
Theater in Caunos
LocationSouthwestern Anatolia, Turkey
State existed11th–6th century BC
LanguageCarian
Biggest cityHalicarnassus
(modern-day Bodrum, Muğla, Turkey)
Roman provinceAsia
Location of Caria within the classical regions of Asia Minor/Anatolia

Caria (/ˈkɛəriə/; from Greek: Καρία, Karia; Turkish: Karya) was a region of western Anatolia extending along the coast from mid-Ionia (Mycale) south to Lycia and east to Phrygia.[1] The Carians were described by Herodotus as being Anatolian mainlanders and they called themselves Caria because of the name of their king.[2] He reports the Carians themselves maintained that they were Anatolian mainlanders intensely engaged in seafaring and were akin to the Mysians and the Lydians.[2] The Carians spoke Carian, a native Anatolian language closely related to Luwian. Also closely associated with the Carians were the Leleges, which could be an earlier name for Carians.

  1. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Caria" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  2. ^ a b The Histories, Book I Section 171.

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Caria

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Caria (/ˈkɛəriə/; from Greek: Καρία, Karia; Turkish: Karya) was a region of western Anatolia extending along the coast from mid-Ionia (Mycale) south to...

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Ada of Caria

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Ada of Caria (Ancient Greek: Ἄδα) (fl. 377 – 326 BC) was a member of the House of Hecatomnus (the Hecatomnids) and ruler of Caria during the mid-4th century...

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Carians

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Greek: Κᾶρες, Kares, plural of Κάρ, Kar) were the ancient inhabitants of Caria in southwest Anatolia, who spoke the Carian language. It is not clear when...

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Mausolus

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Greek: Μαύσωλος or Μαύσσωλλος, Carian: [𐊪𐊠]𐊲𐊸𐊫𐊦 Mauśoλ) was a ruler of Caria (377–353 BCE) and a satrap of the Achaemenid Empire. He enjoyed the status...

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Artemisia I of Caria

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Artemisia I of Caria (Ancient Greek: Ἀρτεμισία; fl. 480 BC) was a queen of the ancient Greek city-state of Halicarnassus, which is now in Bodrum, present-day...

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Artemisia of Caria

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Artemisia of Caria may refer to: Artemisia I of Caria (fl. 480 BC), queen of Halicarnassus under the First Persian Empire, naval commander during the second...

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Artemisia II of Caria

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Artemisia II of Caria (Greek: Ἀρτεμισία; died 351 BC) was a naval strategist, commander and the sister (and later spouse) and the successor of Mausolus...

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Halicarnassus

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𐊴𐊠𐊥𐊵𐊫𐊰 alos k̂arnos) was an ancient Greek city in Caria, in Anatolia. It was located in southwest Caria, on an advantageous site on the Gulf of Gökova,...

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Karkiya

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Egyptian records. It is believed to refer to the classical era region of Caria or to a region where ancestors of the Carians lived at the time, though...

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Marmaris

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Φοῦσκα, Phouska) in Greek, also Latinised as Physcus. It was in a part of Caria that belonged to Rhodes and contained a magnificent harbour and a grove...

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Yulan Adonay Archaga Carias

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Yulan Adonay Archaga Carias (born February 13, 1982) is a Honduran fugitive, drug lord, and a suspected leader of the MS-13 gang in Honduras who was added...

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Melankomas

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Hair,' was an Ancient Greek boxer from Caria and victor in the 207th Olympiad (49 AD.). Melankomas was born in Caria to an Ancient Greek boxing champion...

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Lagina

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Λάγινα) or Laginia (Λαγινία) was a town and religious centre in ancient Caria. It contained an important monumental temple of Hecate, at which great festivals...

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Phrygia

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evidence that western Phrygia and Caria were separated from Asia in 254–259 to become the new province of Phrygia and Caria. During the reforms of Diocletian...

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Pigres of Caria

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Pigres of Caria the son of Seldomus, was a distinguished naval commander in the army of Xerxes I of Persia. Herodotus, vii. 98. v t e...

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Artemisia

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Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Artemisia may refer to: Artemisia I of Caria (fl. 480 BC), queen of Halicarnassus under the First Persian Empire, naval...

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Caria ino

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Caria ino: Caria ino ino Caria ino melicerta Schaus, 1890 "Caria ino Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2019-09-24. "Caria ino"...

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Amphimachus of Caria

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In Greek mythology, Amphimachus (/æmˈfɪməkəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀμφίμαχος derived from ἀμφί amphi "on both sides, in all directions, surrounding" and μάχη...

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KYS

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Wiktionary, the free dictionary. KYS or Kys may refer to: Kys (Caria), a town of ancient Caria Kolej Yayasan Saad, a school in Malaysia Kuopio University...

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Labrys

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the Neolithic age.(p 161) In Labraunda in Caria, as well as in the coinage of the Hecatomnid rulers of Caria, the double axe accompanies the storm god...

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Hecatomnids

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The Hecatomnid dynasty or Hecatomnids were the rulers of Caria and surrounding areas c. 395 – c. 330 BCE. They were satraps (governors) under the Achaemenid...

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Bodrum

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under Persian rule and became the capital city of the satrapy of Caria. Mausolus ruled Caria from here, and after his death in 353 BC, his wife Artemisia...

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Siege of Halicarnassus

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defense. Ada of Caria, the former queen of Halicarnassus, had been driven from her throne by her younger brother Pixodarus of Caria. When Pixodarus died...

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