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Ada of Caria information


Ada
Portrait of a young woman from the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, sometimes identified as Ada. British Museum.
Satrap of Caria (first reign)
Reign344–340 BC
PredecessorIdrieus
SuccessorPixodarus
Queen of Caria (second reign)
Reign334-326 BC
PredecessorOrontobates
SuccessorAlexander III (the Great) of Macedon
Born4th century BC
Mobolla, Persian Empire
(modern-day Muğla, Turkey)
Died326 BC
Halicarnassus, Caria
(modern-day Bodrum, Muğla, Turkey)
ConsortIdrieus
HouseHecatomnids
FatherHecatomnus

Ada of Caria (Ancient Greek: Ἄδα) (fl. 377 – 326 BC)[1] was a member of the House of Hecatomnus (the Hecatomnids) and ruler of Caria during the mid-4th century BC, first as Persian Satrap and later as Queen under the auspices of Alexander III (the Great) of Macedon.[2]

  1. ^ 377 BC is the date of her father's death: Gardner, Percy (1918). A History of Ancient Coinage, 700-300 B.C. Clarendon Press: Oxford University. p. 303.
  2. ^ Fabre-Serris, Jacqueline; Keith, Alison (2015). Women and War in Antiquity. JHU Press. p. 236. ISBN 9781421417622.

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Halicarnassus

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satrap of Caria, which included Halicarnassus in its jurisdiction. On the approach of Alexander in 334 BC, Ada, who was in possession of the fortress of Alinda...

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Bodrum

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together with his ally, Queen Ada of Caria, captured it after fighting in 334 BC. After Alexander's death, the rule of the city passed to Antigonus I...

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Persian satrap of Caria, Orontobates, to withdraw by sea. Alexander left the government of Caria to a member of the Hecatomnid dynasty, Ada, who adopted...

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Pixodarus

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governed Caria. He ruled Caria without opposition for a period of four years, 340–334 BC. He cultivated the friendship with Persia, giving his daughter Ada in...

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Mauśoλ) was a ruler of Caria (377–353 BCE) and a satrap of the Achaemenid Empire. He enjoyed the status of king or dynast by virtue of the powerful position...

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Idrieus

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ruler of Caria as a Satrap under the Achaemenid Empire. Alongside his sister and wife Ada, he enjoyed the status of king or dynast by virtue of the powerful...

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(satrap) Ada of Caria Adusius Ariobarzan Artabazos I of Phrygia Artabazos II of Phrygia Artaphernes Atropates Camissares Gobryas Masistes Mithridates I of Cius...

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Alinda

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Alexander the Great here in 334 BC. When Alexander captured Caria, he granted Ada to be the ruler of the whole region. The city was apparently renamed "Alexandria...

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334 BC

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Orontobates, to withdraw by sea. Alexander leaves Caria in the hands of Ada, who was the ruler of Caria before being deposed by her brother-in-law, Pixodarus...

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Mausoleum at Halicarnassus

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Hecatomnus

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Hecatomnus of Mylasa or Hekatomnos (Greek: Ἑκατόμνως, Carian: 𐊴𐊭𐊪𐊵𐊫 k̂tmno “under-son, descendant(?)”) was an early 4th-century BC ruler of Caria. He was...

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344 BC

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years. The king of Caria, Idrieus, dies, leaving the Persian satrapy, by his will, to his sister Ada, to whom he was married. Philip II of Macedon besieges...

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340 BC

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youngest of the three sons of King Hecatomnus of Caria, gains possession of the satrapy of Caria by expelling his sister Ada, the widow and successor of her...

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