Pope Urban II (r. 1088–1099) created 71 cardinals in ten consistories that he held throughout his pontificate. He elevated his two successors Gelasius II and Innocent II as cardinals in 1088 and Honorius II in 1099.[1]
^Salvador Miranda. "Cardinals of the 11th Century". The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. Archived from the original on 12 February 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
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UrbanII (r. 1088–1099) created 71 cardinals in ten consistories that he held throughout his pontificate. He elevated his two successors Gelasius II and...
Controversy CardinalscreatedbyUrbanII Alternatively, Otto, Odo, or Eudes. Key Figures in Medieval Europe: An Encyclopedia: "UrbanII, Pope (c. 1035–1099...
Pope Urban V (1362–1370) thirteen new cardinals in four consistories. Angelic de Grimoard, C.R.S.A., brother of the Pope, bishop of Avignon – cardinal-priest...
French cardinals, taking the name Urban VI. Not being a cardinal, he was not well known. Immediately following the conclave, most of the cardinals fled...
was created the cardinal-priest of San Clemente by Pope Gregory VII (1073–85) in 1073. He was consecrated as pope in succession to Pope UrbanII (1088–99)...
people of Viterbo. Since Pope Adrian had created no new cardinals, the number of cardinals was twelve; Cardinal Simon de Brion was still in France, serving...
local Roman influence. These cardinals were reluctant to meet with the batch of cardinals recently promoted by Callixtus II, who were mainly French or Burgundian...
The College of Cardinals, more formally called the Sacred College of Cardinals, is the body of all cardinals of the Catholic Church. As of 19 April 2024...
papacy, died due to a large gallstone and was succeeded by Innocent IX. Cardinalscreatedby Gregory XIV "Baynes, T. S.; Smith, W. R., eds. (1880). "Gregory...
II. On the evening of 13 February 1130, Pope Honorius II died, and Gregorio was hastily elected as Pope Innocent IIby a commission of six cardinals led...
History portal Catholicism portal Italy portal List of popes CardinalscreatedbyUrban III Duffy, Eamon (2001). Saints & sinners: A History of the Popes...
elected to the papacy as Clement VII (French: Clément VII) by the cardinals who opposed Pope Urban VI and was the first antipope residing in Avignon, France...
He was elevated to the College of Cardinals on 21 October 2003 by Pope John Paul II, holding the title of Cardinal Deacon of St. John Bosco in Via Tuscolana...
After intense intrigue among the cardinals, including a private meeting of the Italian cardinals, who were urged byCardinal Barbo of Venice to choose the...
Pope UrbanII, who wished to improve the style of papal documents, brought him to Rome and made Caetani a papal subdeacon (August 1088) and cardinal deacon...
Catholic Church in China. In 1994, Pope John Paul IIcreated him a Cardinal with the title of Cardinal-Priest of Santa Emerenziana a Tor Fiorenza. On 12...
suggested the election of Odo, Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia (afterwards pope UrbanII), but this was rejected by some of the cardinals on the grounds that the translation...
by having Trinh-Nhu-Khuê's name called as the last of twenty cardinalscreated at that consistory on 24 May. Pope John Paul II named four cardinals in...
of them Limousin. Ten of the twenty-one cardinals were papal relatives. The influence of the Limousin cardinals was somewhat diminished since their homeland...
Lord called him at the age of 72". Art patronage of Julius IICardinalscreatedby Julius II The brother of Francesco della Rovere, later Pope Sixtus IV...
The incumbent Bishop is cardinal Giovanni Battista Re. Since 1150, its bishop has been the Dean of the College of Cardinals. Its Cathedral is Basilica...
resolutions on both organization and discipline. In 1097 Pope UrbanII named Uberti Cardinal-Priest of San Crisogono. He worked at the Lateran until 1101...
1644. He was createdCardinal in pectore in 1627 and published in 1629. The 1644 conclave for the election of a successor to Pope Urban VIII was long...
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