Pope InnocentX (r. 1644–1655) created 40 cardinals in 8 consistories: Camillo Francesco Maria Pamphilj, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon of S. Maria...
protector in Cardinal Mazarin. InnocentX confiscated their property, and on 19 February 1646, issued a papal bull decreeing that all cardinals who might...
Pope Innocent VIII (r. 1484–1492) created eight new cardinals in one consistory on 9 March 1489, although the names of two of them were published only...
Pope Gregory X (1271–1276) create five cardinals in one consistory. Pedro Julião, archbishop of Braga — cardinal-bishop of Frascati, later elected Pope...
College of Cardinals, Cardinal Giuliano della Rovere, nephew of the late Pope, and Cardinal Borgia, the Vice-Chancellor, visited a number of cardinals and secured...
party cardinals to acquiesce in his candidacy. On 21 September 1676, Odescalchi was chosen to be Clement X's successor and took the name of Innocent XI....
passed, the Cardinals assembled on the Vigil of St. Agnes (20 January) to hear the customary Mass of the Holy Spirit. There were twelve cardinals present...
family name by adopting the Paoluzzi family. He also established a new tax in Rome, which led to conflicts with ambassadors and cardinals. Clement X celebrated...
the 12 cardinals remained in the city. It was not until June 1243 that all the Cardinals, assembled at Anagni and not in Rome, elected Cardinal Sinibaldo...
one of a dozen men created a cardinalby Pope Innocent IV (Sinibaldo Fieschi) in his first Consistory for the creation of cardinals, on Saturday, May 28...
Rota. Pope InnocentX appointed him to the cardinalate and in 1652 at the request of the Venetian government and he was made the Cardinal-Priest of San...
Pamphili, son of Camillo Pamphili and Olimpia Aldobrandini, createdcardinalbyInnocent XI in 1681 Like other Italian noble families, the Pamphili bought...
December 1663) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal and Cardinal-Nephew of Pope InnocentX who served as Cardinal Priest of San Pietro in Montorio (1653–1662)...
the Ecstasy, Pope Leo is played, while still a Cardinal, by actor Adolfo Celi. Cardinalscreatedby Leo X Italian Wars List of sexually active popes List...
The College of Cardinals, more formally called the Sacred College of Cardinals, is the body of all cardinals of the Catholic Church. As of 19 April 2024...
to 15 September 1644; the cardinal electors chose Cardinal Giovanni Battista Pamphili, who took office as Pope InnocentX. Pope Urban VIII died on July...
published until Innocent XII named two cardinals in 1699 whose names were never published. On 26 April 1773, Clement XIV created eleven cardinals in pectore...
createdCardinal-Deacon of the church of Sant'Eustachio by his cousin Innocent III in December 1198. In 1206 he was promoted to the rank of Cardinal Bishop...
Pope InnocentX (1644–1655) recalled Chigi to Rome. In December 1651 Pope Innocent named Cardinal Chigi Secretary of State. He was createdcardinalby Innocent...
VIII (r. 1623–1644) created seventy-four new cardinals in eight consistories. Francesco Barberini, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon of S. Onofrio...
of Pope InnocentX are two portrait busts by the Italian artist Gianlorenzo Bernini of Pope InnocentX, Giovanni Battista Pamphili. Created around 1650...
23 cardinals participating in the conclave, fourteen had been elevated by Pope Sixtus IV. The cardinals of Sixtus IV, known as the "Sistine Cardinals" and...
pronounced in his name by Malatesta and accepted by the cardinals. As they had agreed previously, they retained all the cardinalscreatedby Gregory XII, thus...
(1145–1153) created sixteen cardinals in nine consistories: Pietro — cardinal-deacon of S. Maria in Via Lata, † after 1148 Guido de Crema — cardinal-deacon...
He also created Giovanni Battista Pamphili as a cardinal, with Pamphili becoming his immediate successor, Pope InnocentX. The pope also created eight of...