Pope ClementX (r. 1670–1676) created 20 cardinals in six consistories. Federico Borromeo, iuniore Camillo Massimo Gasparo Carpegna Bernhard Gustave von...
family name by adopting the Paoluzzi family. He also established a new tax in Rome, which led to conflicts with ambassadors and cardinals. ClementX celebrated...
Pope Clement IX (r. 1667–1669) created 12 cardinals in three consistories: Giacomo Rospigliosi, nephew of the Pope– cardinal-priest of S. Sisto (received...
Mary Magdalene de' Pazzi and Peter of Alcántara, while also creating 12 new cardinals. Clement IX was a patron of the arts, commissioning works from Gian...
family List of popes from the Medici family CardinalscreatedbyClement VII Miranda, Salvador. "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary...
Pope Clement VII (r. 1523–1534) created 32 new cardinals: Benedetto Accolti, archbishop of Ravenna – cardinal-priest of S. Eusebio (received the title...
the College of Cardinals, having been a member of OFM Conventual. He is the most recent pope to take the pontifical name of "Clement" upon his election...
Pope Leo X (r. 1513–1521) created 42 new cardinals in eight consistories. All the new cardinals received their titles on 29 September 1513. Lorenzo Pucci...
the 12 cardinals remained in the city. It was not until June 1243 that all the Cardinals, assembled at Anagni and not in Rome, elected Cardinal Sinibaldo...
bone of contention with the Hohenstaufens) and was crowned bycardinals in Rome, where Clement IV, permanently established at Viterbo, dared not venture...
"Doctor Marianus" ("Marian Doctor"). Clement XI created a total of 70 cardinals in 15 consistories. Notably, two cardinals of his own creation were Michelangelo...
the Ecstasy, Pope Leo is played, while still a Cardinal, by actor Adolfo Celi. Cardinalscreatedby Leo X Italian Wars List of sexually active popes List...
– 16 September 1394) was elected to the papacy as Clement VII (French: Clément VII) by the cardinals who opposed Pope Urban VI and was the first antipope...
longest-serving cardinals in history, Henry spent his whole life in the Papal States and became the Dean of the College of Cardinals and Cardinal-Bishop of...
was created a Cardinal Priest by Pope Benedict XII (1334–1342) on 18 December 1338, in his only Consistory for the creation of cardinals. He created six...
(r. 1939–1958) created 56 cardinals in two consistories. On both occasions Pius tried to bring the membership of the College of Cardinals to 70, the maximum...
February 1671. Through the influence of his family, he was named, by Pope ClementX, Cardinal-Priest of San Sisto on 22 February 1672 (allegedly against his...
Aldobrandini, the leader of the Italian party among the cardinals, allied with the French cardinals and brought about the election of Alessandro against...
with magnificence and attended by Philip IV. Among his first acts was the creation of nine French cardinals. At Clement's coronation, John II, Duke of Brittany...
people of Viterbo. Since Pope Adrian had created no new cardinals, the number of cardinals was twelve; Cardinal Simon de Brion was still in France, serving...
instructed the French party cardinals to acquiesce in his candidacy. On 21 September 1676, Odescalchi was chosen to be ClementX's successor and took the name...
these cardinals had been createdby Urban VIII, twelve by Innocent X, eight by Alexander VII, and nineteen byClement IX and ClementX. Absent cardinals included...
obedience. Following Clement's death on 16 September 1394, the cardinals met at Avignon. The conclave consisted of 11 French cardinals, eight Italians, four...
(8 June 1623 – 29 June 1698) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal and Cardinal-Nephew to Pope ClementX. Altieri was born Paluzzo Paluzzi degli Albertoni in...