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Pope Clement XI information


Pope

Clement XI
Bishop of Rome
Portrait by an unknown Italian School artist, 18th century, Vatican Museums
ChurchCatholic Church
Papacy began23 November 1700
Papacy ended19 March 1721
PredecessorInnocent XII
SuccessorInnocent XIII
Orders
OrdinationSeptember 1700
Consecration30 November 1700
by Emmanuel-Theódose de la Tour d’Auvergne de Bouillon
Created cardinal13 February 1690
by Alexander VIII
Personal details
Born
Giovanni Francesco Albani

(1649-07-23)23 July 1649
Urbino, Papal States
Died19 March 1721(1721-03-19) (aged 71)
Rome, Papal States
Previous post(s)
  • Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Aquiro (1690–1700)
  • Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Adriano al Forno (1690–1700)
  • Cardinal-Priest of San Silvestro in Capite (1700)
SignatureClement XI's signature
Coat of armsClement XI's coat of arms
Other popes named Clement
Papal styles of
Pope Clement XI
Reference styleHis Holiness
Spoken styleYour Holiness
Religious styleHoly Father
Posthumous styleNone

Pope Clement XI (Latin: Clemens XI; Italian: Clemente XI; 23 July 1649 – 19 March 1721), born Giovanni Francesco Albani, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 23 November 1700 to his death in March 1721.

Clement XI was a patron of the arts and of science. He was also a great benefactor of the Vatican Library; his interest in archaeology is credited with saving much of Rome's antiquity. He authorized expeditions which succeeded in rediscovering various ancient Christian writings and authorized excavations of the Roman catacombs.

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Pantheon obelisk

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placed in the Piazza di San Macuto, adjacent to Sant'Ignazio. In 1711 Pope Clement XI had it set up on a late Baroque fountain in front of the Pantheon....

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List of canonically crowned images

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European universities; the Kangxi Emperor and several popes, including Clement XI and Clement XIV, considered the case; the offices of the Holy See also...

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John Francis Regis

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(Ardèche). John Francis Regis was beatified by Pope Clement XI on 18 May 1716, and canonized by Pope Clement XII on 5 April 1737. Statue of St.François Regis...

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Jansenism

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Kosovo's Catholics fled to Hungary. In 1700, the Papacy passed to Pope Clement XI, who was himself of Albanian-Italian origins and held great interest...

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Life of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux Canonization of St. Thérèse Homily of Pope Pius XI at the Canonization of St. Thérèse on 17 May 1925. Jubilee of parliament...

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Our Lady of Caravaggio

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its religious devotees. Pope Clement XI granted a decree of Pontifical coronation towards the site in 10 September 1710. Pope Pius X raised her shrine...

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Albani family

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produced many high ranking figures of the Catholic Church, including Pope Clement XI. Their patrilineal heirs died out in 1852 and their estates were inherited...

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Feast of the Immaculate Conception

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on 6 December 1708, by the papal bull Commissi Nobis Divinitus of Pope Clement XI. It is celebrated with Masses, parades, fireworks, processions, food...

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convened following the death of Pope Innocent XII. It ended in the election of Cardinal Giovanni Albani as Pope Clement XI. The conclave saw a rise in the...

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