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Carbaryl information


Carbaryl
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Naphthalen-1-yl methylcarbamate
Other names
Sevin (Generic trademark)
α-Naphthyl N-methylcarbamate
1-Naphthyl methylcarbamate
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 63-25-2 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:3390 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL46917 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 5899 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.505 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 200-555-0
KEGG
  • D07613 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 6129
RTECS number
  • FC5950000
UNII
  • R890C8J3N1 checkY
UN number 2757
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID9020247 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C12H11NO2/c1-13-12(14)15-11-8-4-6-9-5-2-3-7-10(9)11/h2-8H,1H3,(H,13,14) checkY
    Key: CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C12H11NO2/c1-13-12(14)15-11-8-4-6-9-5-2-3-7-10(9)11/h2-8H,1H3,(H,13,14)
    Key: CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYAZ
SMILES
  • CNC(=O)Oc1c2ccccc2ccc1
Properties
Chemical formula
C12H11NO2
Molar mass 201.225 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless crystalline solid
Density 1.2 g/cm3
Melting point 142 °C (288 °F; 415 K)
Boiling point decomposes
Solubility in water
very low (0.01% at 20°C)[1]
Pharmacology
ATCvet code
QP53AE01 (WHO)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms
GHS06: ToxicGHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazardGHS09: Environmental hazard
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
H301, H302, H332, H351, H410
Precautionary statements
P201, P202, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P281, P301+P310, P301+P312, P304+P312, P304+P340, P308+P313, P312, P321, P330, P391, P405, P501
Flash point 193-202[1]
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)
710 mg/kg (rabbit, oral)
250 mg/kg (guinea pig, oral)
850 mg/kg (rat, oral)
759 mg/kg (dog, oral)
500 mg/kg (rat, oral)
150 mg/kg (cat, oral)
128 mg/kg (mouse, oral)
230 mg/kg (rat, oral)[2]
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
TWA 5 mg/m3[1]
REL (Recommended)
TWA 5 mg/m3[1]
IDLH (Immediate danger)
100 mg/m3[1]
Safety data sheet (SDS) ICSC 0121
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references
Spraying carbaryl on pine trees

Carbaryl (1-naphthyl methylcarbamate) is a chemical in the carbamate family used chiefly as an insecticide. It is a white crystalline solid previously sold under the brand name Sevin, which was a trademark of the Bayer Company. The Sevin trademark has since been acquired by GardenTech, which has eliminated carbaryl from most Sevin formulations.[needs update][3][4] Union Carbide discovered carbaryl and introduced it commercially in 1958. Bayer purchased Aventis CropScience in 2002, a company that included Union Carbide pesticide operations. Carbaryl was the third-most-used insecticide in the United States for home gardens, commercial agriculture, and forestry and rangeland protection. As a veterinary drug, it is known as carbaril (INN).

  1. ^ a b c d e NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0100". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  2. ^ "Carbaryl". Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  3. ^ "When Familiar Pesticides Change".
  4. ^ "When is Sevin not Sevin?". 14 February 2018.

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Carbaryl

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Carbaryl (1-naphthyl methylcarbamate) is a chemical in the carbamate family used chiefly as an insecticide. It is a white crystalline solid previously...

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Union Carbide India Limited

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pesticides and herbicides that were produced by Union Carbide was from carbaryl which is used as a base chemical in order to react with methyl isocyanate...

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Scarlet lily beetle

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control containing carbaryl, methoxychlor, malathion and rotenone can prove useful in controlling populations. However, malathion and carbaryl, effective on...

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Evergreen bagworm

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as Bacillus thuringiensis Bt/Spinosad and stomach insecticides such as carbaryl (Sevin) are used to control infestations. https://web.archive...

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Methyl isocyanate

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intermediate chemical in the production of carbamate pesticides (such as carbaryl, carbofuran, methomyl, and aldicarb). It has also been used in the production...

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Aneuploidy

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individuals have some degree of exposure. The insecticides fenvalerate and carbaryl have been reported to increase spermatozoa aneuploidy. Occupational exposure...

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Nondisjunction

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exposure to benzene, and exposure to the insecticides fenvalerate and carbaryl also increase aneuploidy. Simmons, D. Peter Snustad, Michael J. (2006)...

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Methylamine

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pharmaceuticals ephedrine and theophylline, the pesticides carbofuran, carbaryl, and metham sodium, and the solvents N-methylformamide and N-methylpyrrolidone...

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Sevin

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Sevin (given name), a Turkish feminine given name A commercial version of carbaryl (insecticide) Sevin (rapper), an American Christian hip hop musician Sévin...

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Bhopal disaster

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was built in 1969 to produce the pesticide Sevin (UCC's brand name for carbaryl) using methyl isocyanate (MIC) as an intermediate. An MIC production plant...

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Union Carbide

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pesticides and herbicides they produced were created from a insecticide carbaryl, which is normally produced using a base chemical, methyl isocyanate (MIC)...

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Pralidoxime

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carbamylated, as occurs with neostigmine, pyridostigmine, or insecticides such as carbaryl. Pralidoxime has an important role in reversing paralysis of the respiratory...

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Gapeworm

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may be beneficial. Insecticides suitable for litter treatment include carbaryl, tetrachlorvinphos (stirofos). However, treatment is usually done only...

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Megacyllene robiniae

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to attain any commercial value. Currently, only one registered product, carbaryl, is effective against M. robiniae. It is applied in a single dose when...

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Caffeine

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Inhibitors: Reversible: Carbamates: Aldicarb Aminocarb Bendiocarb Bufencarb Carbaryl Carbendazim Carbetamide Carbofuran Carbosulfan Chlorbufam Chloropropham...

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Permethrin

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control: Insecticides Carbamates Aldicarb Aminocarb Bendiocarb Butocarboxim Carbaryl Carbofuran Carbosulfan m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate Ethienocarb Fenobucarb...

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Mountain pine beetle

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beetles. Carbaryl, permethrin and bifenthrin are registered in the United States for use in the prevention of pine beetle infestations. Carbaryl is considered...

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Mormon cricket

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Ooencyrtus anabrivorus. The most common chemical control method used is carbaryl (typically sold as "Sevin Dust") bait. This bait kills both the Mormon...

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Pest control

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control: Insecticides Carbamates Aldicarb Aminocarb Bendiocarb Butocarboxim Carbaryl Carbofuran Carbosulfan m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate Ethienocarb Fenobucarb...

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Chromosome abnormality

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L, Liu J, Wang S, Wang X (2005). "Genotoxic effects on spermatozoa of carbaryl-exposed workers". Toxicol. Sci. 85 (1): 615–23. doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfi066...

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DDT

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control: Insecticides Carbamates Aldicarb Aminocarb Bendiocarb Butocarboxim Carbaryl Carbofuran Carbosulfan m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate Ethienocarb Fenobucarb...

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Micrococcus

Last Update:

03060.x. PMID 10583069. Doddamani H, Ninnekar H (2001). "Biodegradation of carbaryl by a Micrococcus species". Curr Microbiol. 43 (1): 69–73. doi:10.1007/s002840010262...

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Choline

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Inhibitors: Reversible: Carbamates: Aldicarb Aminocarb Bendiocarb Bufencarb Carbaryl Carbendazim Carbetamide Carbofuran Carbosulfan Chlorbufam Chloropropham...

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Chromosome

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Liu J, Wang S, Wang X (May 2005). "Genotoxic effects on spermatozoa of carbaryl-exposed workers". Toxicological Sciences. 85 (1): 615–23. doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfi066...

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Contamination

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colloidal carbon-based immunochromatographic strip for rapid detection of carbaryl in fruit juices". European Food Research and Technology. 231 (3): 467–473...

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List of insecticides

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cyanide calcium polysulfide calvinphos camphechlor carbanolate [Wikidata] carbaryl carbofuran carbon disulfide carbon tetrachloride carbonyl sulfide carbophenothion...

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Donepezil

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Inhibitors: Reversible: Carbamates: Aldicarb Aminocarb Bendiocarb Bufencarb Carbaryl Carbendazim Carbetamide Carbofuran Carbosulfan Chlorbufam Chloropropham...

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Chytridiomycosis

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chytridiomycosis were examined in 2007, and sublethal exposure to the pesticide carbaryl (a cholinesterase inhibitor) was shown to increase susceptibility of foothill...

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Boric acid

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control: Insecticides Carbamates Aldicarb Aminocarb Bendiocarb Butocarboxim Carbaryl Carbofuran Carbosulfan m-Cumenyl methylcarbamate Ethienocarb Fenobucarb...

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