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Pest control information


An agricultural aircraft applies low-insecticide bait against western corn rootworm.

Pest control is the regulation or management of a species defined as a pest; such as any animal, plant or fungus that impacts adversely on human activities or environment.[1] The human response depends on the importance of the damage done and will range from tolerance, through deterrence and management, to attempts to completely eradicate the pest. Pest control measures may be performed as part of an integrated pest management strategy.

In agriculture, pests are kept at bay by mechanical, cultural, chemical and biological means.[2] Ploughing and cultivation of the soil before sowing mitigate the pest burden, and crop rotation helps to reduce the build-up of a certain pest species. Concern about environment means limiting the use of pesticides in favour of other methods. This can be achieved by monitoring the crop, only applying pesticides when necessary, and by growing varieties and crops which are resistant to pests. Where possible, biological means are used, encouraging the natural enemies of the pests and introducing suitable predators or parasites.[3]

In homes and urban environments, the pests are the rodents, birds, insects and other organisms that share the habitat with humans, and that feed on and/or spoil possessions. Control of these pests is attempted through exclusion or quarantine, repulsion, physical removal or chemical means.[4] Alternatively, various methods of biological control can be used including sterilisation programmes.

  1. ^ Elliott, N. C., Farrell, J. A., Gutierrez, A. P., van Lenteren, J. C., Walton, M. P., & Wratten, S. (1995). Integrated pest management. Springer Science & Business Media.
  2. ^ Dent, D., & Binks, R. H. (2020). Insect pest management. Cabi.
  3. ^ Flint, M. L., & Van den Bosch, R. (2012). Introduction to integrated pest management. Springer Science & Business Media.
  4. ^ Gerozisis, J., Hadlington, P. W., & Staunton, I. (2008). Urban pest management in Australia. UNSW Press.

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Pest control

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Pest control is the regulation or management of a species defined as a pest; such as any animal, plant or fungus that impacts adversely on human activities...

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Biological pest control

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Biological control or biocontrol is a method of controlling pests, whether pest animals such as insects and mites, weeds, or pathogens affecting animals...

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Mechanical pest control

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Mechanical pest control is the management and control of pests using physical means such as fences, barriers or electronic wires. It includes also weeding...

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Physical pest control

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Physical pest control is a method of getting rid of insects and small rodents by killing, removing, or setting up barriers that will prevent further destruction...

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Integrated pest management

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Integrated pest management (IPM), also known as integrated pest control (IPC) is a broad-based approach that integrates both chemical and non-chemical...

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Electronic pest control

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Electronic pest control is the name given to any of several types of electrically powered devices designed to repel or eliminate pests, usually rodents...

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Orkin

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Orkin is an American pest control company that was founded in 1901 by Otto Orkin. Since 1964, the company has been owned by Rollins Inc. Orkin has held...

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Forest integrated pest management

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pest management or Forest IPM is the practice of monitoring and managing pest and environmental information with pest control methods to prevent pest...

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Four Pests campaign

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balancing pest control initiatives with environmental sustainability. The Four Pests Campaign implemented a multifaceted approach to control rat populations...

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British Pest Control Association

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British Pest Control Association (BPCA) is a not-for-profit organisation and trade association representing over 750 organisations and more than 3500 individuals...

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1080 usage in New Zealand

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brushtail possum; a major conservation and agricultural pest. New Zealand has used 1080 for pest control since the late 1950s; it imports sodium fluoroacetate...

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Gardening

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these organisms to help control pests is called biological pest control. There are also targeted measures of animal pest control such as a mole vibrator...

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Big Blue Bug

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before being returned to the roof of New England Pest Control. On April 9, 2012, New England Pest Control announced that they would be changing the company's...

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Common furniture beetle

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do not feed; they find mates, reproduce, and die. The first step in pest control is prevention. Particularly important in this respect is to keep the...

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Cockchafer

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method of pest control. Entomopathogenic organisms—organisms that produce disease in insects—are an active area of research for the control of M. melolontha...

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Entomopathogenic fungus

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to control nematode pests. Since they are considered natural mortality agents and environmentally safe, entomopathogenic fungi for biological control of...

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Entomology

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of America launched a new professional certification program for the pest control industry called the Associate Certified Entomologist (ACE). To qualify...

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Blood meal

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as a composting activator. Blood meal can be spread on gardens to deter pest animals such as rabbits. The theory is that the animals smell the blood and...

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Diatomaceous earth

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adults of Sitophilus oryzae (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)". Journal of Pest Science. 83 (4): 429–436. doi:10.1007/s10340-010-0313-6. ISSN 1612-4758....

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Mite

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Fenemore PG (2016). "Chapter 7: Mites and other non-insect pests". Plant Pests and Their Control. Elsevier. p. 112. ISBN 978-1-4831-8286-5. Harrison S, Knott...

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Cyanide

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United States to kill coyotes and other canids. Cyanide is also used for pest control in New Zealand, particularly for possums, an introduced marsupial that...

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Chilocorus stigma

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groves. It is beneficial against non native species. An introduced Hemlock pest, the elongate hemlock scale (Fiorinia externa Ferris), which has been doing...

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"Billy" Bretherton, an entomologist, pest control technician, and the proprietor of Vexcon Animal and Pest Control in Benton, Louisiana, which serves the...

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Zinc phosphide

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Microencapsulated Zinc Phosphide (MZP Paste) for the ground control of possums. The application was made by Pest Tech Limited, with support from Connovation Ltd,...

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error Control variables, variables which are kept constant during an experiment Biological pest control, a natural method of controlling pests Control network...

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