A photomicrograph of the bacterium Brucella melitensis
Scientific classification
Domain:
Bacteria
Phylum:
Pseudomonadota
Class:
Alphaproteobacteria
Order:
Hyphomicrobiales
Family:
Brucellaceae
Genus:
Brucella
Species:
B. melitensis
Binomial name
Brucella melitensis
Synonyms
Brucella neotomae
Brucella melitensis is a Gram-negative coccobacillus bacterium from the Brucellaceae family. The bacterium causes ovine brucellosis, along with Brucella ovis. It affects primarily sheep and goats, but cases have also been observed in cattle, yaks, water buffalo, Bactrian and dromedary camels, alpacas, dogs, horses and pigs.[1] Humans can become infected if they have contact with an infected animal or its byproducts. Animals acquire B. melitensis by venereal transmission and contact with the placenta, fetus, fetal fluids, and vaginal discharges from infected animals.[2] The organism is found in blood, urine, milk, and semen.[2] It is zoonotic, unlike B. ovis, causing Malta fever or localized brucellosis in humans.
^"CDC - Home - Brucellosis". www.cdc.gov. 2019-06-13. Retrieved 2019-12-24.
^ ab"Brucellosis in Goats – Goats". goats.extension.org. Retrieved 2019-12-24.
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Center for Biotechnology Information taxonomy includes most Brucella species under B. melitensis. The many names of brucellosis include (human disease/animal...
Brucellamelitensis is a Gram-negative coccobacillus bacterium from the Brucellaceae family. The bacterium causes ovine brucellosis, along with Brucella...
twelve different kinds of species, one being Brucella abortus. Some of the other species are known as B. melitensis, B. canis, B. suis, B. ovis, B. neotomae...
threatens the food supply and causes undulant fever, Brucella suis and other Brucella species (B. melitensis, B. abortus, B. ovis, B. canis) are recognized...
Brucella ovis is a Gram-negative coccobacillus from the Brucellaceae family. Along with Brucellamelitensis, it is responsible for causing ovine brucellosis...
Brucella canis is a Gram-negative bacterium in the family Brucellaceae that causes brucellosis in dogs and other canids. It is a non-motile short-rod or...
intracellular survival of B. melitensis. In another large-scale deep sequencing study 1321 sRNAs were identified in B. melitensis. BSR0441 sRNA was further...
melitensis, and B. suis. B. abortus is less virulent than B. melitensis and is primarily a disease of cattle. B. canis affects dogs. B. melitensis is...
body, pneumonia, and endocarditis. B. intermedia, B. anthropi, and Brucellamelitensis can be distinguished on the basis of a multi-primer polymerase chain...
pathogens, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Brucellamelitensis, and Escherichia coli. Malate synthase and the glyoxylate pathway...
bv. lupini Brucellamelitensis biovar Abortus, a synonym for Brucella abortus Brucellamelitensis biovar Abortus 2308, a synonym for Brucella abortus 2308...
Alpine ibexes may suffer necrosis and fibrosis caused by the bacteria Brucellamelitensis, and foot rot caused by Dichelobacter nodosus. Infections from Mycoplasma...
It is effective against bacteria such as Moraxella catarrhalis, Brucellamelitensis, Chlamydia pneumoniae, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Additionally, doxycycline...
Alphaproteobacteria have two circular molecules. In some cases, such as Brucellamelitensis, both appear chromosome-like with an oriC-stype origin of replication...
groups of intracellular bacterial pathogens include Salmonella, Neisseria, Brucella, Mycobacterium, Nocardia, Listeria, Francisella, Legionella, and Yersinia...
sphaeroides in 1989, but additional discoveries quickly followed with Brucellamelitensis in 1993, Burkholderia cepacia complex in 1994, Rhizobium meliloti...
of the first in Peru to be able to work with BSL-3 agents such as Brucellamelitensis, Yersinia pestis and Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis. Additionally...
of the genome sequence of Brucella abortus and comparison to the highly similar genomes of Brucellamelitensis and Brucella suis". J Bacteriol. 187 (8):...
2018). "Whole-genome sequencing and antimicrobial resistance in Brucellamelitensis from a Norwegian perspective". Scientific Reports. 8 (1): 8538. Bibcode:2018NatSR...
Complete ORF sets have been cloned for a number of organisms including Brucellamelitensis, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Pseudomonas...