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Blood volume information


Blood volume (volemia) is the volume of blood (blood cells and plasma) in the circulatory system of any individual.

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Blood volume

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Blood volume (volemia) is the volume of blood (blood cells and plasma) in the circulatory system of any individual. A typical adult has a blood volume...

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Hypovolemia

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may be due to either a loss of both salt and water or a decrease in blood volume. Hypovolemia refers to the loss of extracellular fluid and should not...

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Blood plasma

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proteins and other constituents of whole blood in suspension. It makes up about 55% of the body's total blood volume. It is the intravascular part of extracellular...

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Bleeding

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the total blood volume without serious medical difficulties (by comparison, blood donation typically takes 8–10% of the donor's blood volume). The stopping...

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Blood

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cells. Blood is composed of blood cells suspended in blood plasma. Plasma, which constitutes 55% of blood fluid, is mostly water (92% by volume), and contains...

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Blood alcohol content

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legal or medical purposes. BAC is expressed as mass of alcohol per volume of blood. In the US and many international publications, BAC levels are written...

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Cerebral blood volume

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Cerebral blood volume is the blood volume in a given amount of brain tissue. The typical human adult's skull contains approximately 1500 grams of the brain...

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Blood pressure

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Blood pressure (BP) is the pressure of circulating blood against the walls of blood vessels. Most of this pressure results from the heart pumping blood...

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Hematocrit

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by several other names, is the volume percentage (vol%) of red blood cells (RBCs) in blood, measured as part of a blood test. The measurement depends on...

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Stroke volume

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cardiovascular physiology, stroke volume (SV) is the volume of blood pumped from the left ventricle per beat. Stroke volume is calculated using measurements...

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Effective arterial blood volume

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Effective arterial blood volume (EABV) refers to the adequacy of the arterial blood volume to "fill" the capacity of the arterial vasculature. Normal...

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Red blood cell

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20–30 trillion red blood cells. Nearly half of the blood's volume (40% to 45%) is red blood cells. Packed red blood cells are red blood cells that have been...

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Blood cell

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Together, these three kinds of blood cells add up to a total 45% of the blood tissue by volume, with the remaining 55% of the volume composed of plasma, the...

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Sepsis

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or blood flow. The presence of low blood pressure, high blood lactate, or low urine output may suggest poor blood flow. Septic shock is low blood pressure...

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Hypotonic hyponatremia

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the serum sodium level as blood volume rises and ADH levels fall. In people who are volume depleted, i.e., their blood volume is too low, ADH secretion...

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Hypotension

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as low blood pressure, is a cardiovascular condition characterized by abnormally reduced blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing...

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Books of Blood

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have seen the future of horror and his name is Clive Barker." Books of Blood Volume 6 is significant for its story "The Last Illusion" which introduced Barker's...

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White blood cell

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4,000 to 11,000 white blood cells per microliter of blood. White blood cells make up approximately 1% of the total blood volume in a healthy adult, making...

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Hematemesis

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blood volume. Severe loss makes it impossible for the heart to pump a sufficient amount of blood to the body. In such conditions unmaintained blood volume...

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Orthostatic hypotension

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alpha blockers), autonomic neuropathy, decreased blood volume, multiple system atrophy, and age-related blood-vessel stiffness. Apart from addressing the underlying...

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Hypovolemic shock

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(insufficient blood volume or extracellular fluid in the body). It could be the result of severe dehydration through a variety of mechanisms or blood loss. Hypovolemic...

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Exsanguination

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half to two-thirds of their blood; a loss of roughly one-third of the blood volume is considered very serious. Even a single deep cut can warrant suturing...

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Cardiac output

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the volumetric flow rate of the heart's pumping output: that is, the volume of blood being pumped by a single ventricle of the heart, per unit time (usually...

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Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

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excluded. Prolonged bedrest may lead to multiple symptoms, including blood volume loss and postural tachycardia. Other conditions which can cause similar...

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Blood transfusion

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of the blood. Early transfusions used whole blood, but modern medical practice commonly uses only components of the blood, such as red blood cells, white...

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Volume of distribution

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initial volume of distribution describes blood concentrations prior to attaining the apparent volume of distribution and uses the same formula. The volume of...

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Cardiac cycle

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"Ventricular volume", showing an increase in blood volume from the low plateau of the "isovolumic relaxation" stage to the maximum volume occurring in...

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Mean corpuscular volume

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The mean corpuscular volume, or mean cell volume (MCV), is a measure of the average volume of a red blood corpuscle (or red blood cell). The measure is...

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Photoplethysmogram

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(PPG) is an optically obtained plethysmogram that can be used to detect blood volume changes in the microvascular bed of tissue. A PPG is often obtained by...

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