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Hematocrit information


Hematocrit
Blood components
MeSHD006400
MedlinePlus003646

The hematocrit (/hɪˈmætəkrɪt/) (Ht or HCT), also known by several other names, is the volume percentage (vol%) of red blood cells (RBCs) in blood,[1][2] measured as part of a blood test.[3] The measurement depends on the number and size of red blood cells.[3] It is normally 40.7–50.3% for males and 36.1–44.3% for females.[3] It is a part of a person's complete blood count results,[4] along with hemoglobin concentration, white blood cell count and platelet count.

Because the purpose of red blood cells is to transfer oxygen from the lungs to body tissues, a blood sample's hematocrit—the red blood cell volume percentage—can become a point of reference of its capability of delivering oxygen. Hematocrit levels that are too high or too low can indicate a blood disorder, dehydration, or other medical conditions.[4] An abnormally low hematocrit may suggest anemia, a decrease in the total amount of red blood cells, while an abnormally high hematocrit is called polycythemia.[5] Both are potentially life-threatening disorders.

  1. ^ Mondal H, Lotfollahzadeh S (2024). "Hematocrit". StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. PMID 31194416. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
  2. ^ "Hematocrit Test: What It Is, Levels, High & Low Range". Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
  3. ^ a b c "Hematocrit". MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Archived from the original on 2020-09-28. Retrieved 2020-02-05.
  4. ^ a b "Hematocrit Test". MedlinePlus. U.S. National Library of Medicine. Archived from the original on 6 May 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
  5. ^ "Non-Invasive Detection of Hematocrit". BME 240. Univeristy of California, Irvine -. Archived from the original on 2015-02-15. Retrieved 2015-02-13.

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Hematocrit

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The hematocrit (/hɪˈmætəkrɪt/) (Ht or HCT), also known by several other names, is the volume percentage (vol%) of red blood cells (RBCs) in blood, measured...

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Complete blood count

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red blood cells and platelets, the concentration of hemoglobin, and the hematocrit (the volume percentage of red blood cells). The red blood cell indices...

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Polycythemia

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Polycythemia (also known as polycythaemia) is a laboratory finding in which the hematocrit (the volume percentage of red blood cells in the blood) and/or hemoglobin...

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Mean corpuscular volume

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multiplying a volume of blood by the proportion of blood that is cellular (the hematocrit), and dividing that product by the number of erythrocytes (red blood cells)...

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Reticulocyte production index

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{\displaystyle CorrectedReticPercentage=ReticPercentage*{Hematocrit \over NormalHematocrit}} This calculation is to correct for the severity of the anemia...

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Blood volume

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calculated given the hematocrit (HC; the fraction of blood that is red blood cells) and plasma volume (PV), with the hematocrit being regulated via the...

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Woman

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development and promotes muscle and facial hair development. Women have lower hematocrit (the volume percentage of red blood cells in blood) than men; this is...

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Polycythemia vera

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the hemoglobin / hematocrit level, and reducing the risk of blood clots. Phlebotomy is typically performed to bring their hematocrit (red blood cell percentage)...

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Anemia

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so the hematocrit (amount of RBCs) or the hemoglobin (Hb) in the blood are often used instead to indirectly estimate the value. Hematocrit; however...

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Renal cortex

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cells in kidneys of mice by in situ hybridization: correlation with hematocrit, renal erythropoietin mRNA, and serum erythropoietin concentration". Blood...

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Blood vessel

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red blood cells present in your vessels has an effect on your health. Hematocrit tests can be performed to calculate the proportion of red blood cells...

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Hypertension

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potassium, calcium, TSH Metabolic Fasting blood glucose, HDL, LDL, total cholesterol, triglycerides Other Hematocrit, electrocardiogram, chest radiograph...

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Respiratory system

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pressure of O2, a person with a high hematocrit carries more oxygen per liter of blood than a person with a lower hematocrit does. High altitude dwellers therefore...

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Blood test

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Sexually transmitted diseases Full blood count (or "Complete Blood Count") Hematocrit MCV ("Mean Corpuscular Volume") Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration...

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Renal blood flow

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(RBF) can be calculated from a patient's renal plasma flow (RPF) and hematocrit (Hct) using the following equation: R B F = R P F 1 − H c t {\displaystyle...

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Marco Pantani

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investigators tried to find a reason for Pantani's high hematocrit values, including an hematocrit value of 57.6% recorded on 1 May 1995, at a hospital after...

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Intravenous therapy

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in IV therapy, "IVs can be used to change blood test results (such as hematocrit where EPO or blood doping is being used), mask urine test results (by...

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Red blood cell indices

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average volume of a red blood cell and is calculated by dividing the hematocrit (Hct) by the concentration of red blood cell count.[citation needed] MCV...

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Hemoglobin

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are small, "macrocytic" if they are large, and "normocytic" otherwise. Hematocrit, the proportion of blood volume occupied by red blood cells, is typically...

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Fat embolism syndrome

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Separator for hematocrit...

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Dumping syndrome

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between 120 and 180 minutes after drinking the solution an increase in hematocrit of more than 3 percent at 30 minutes a rise in pulse rate of more than...

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Homeostasis

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also called erythrocytes). The increase in RBCs leads to an increased hematocrit in the blood, and a subsequent increase in hemoglobin that increases the...

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Erythropoietin

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the blood, is able to stimulate red blood cell production and increase hematocrit. This substance was purified and confirmed as erythropoietin. In 1977...

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PAH clearance

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Parameter Value renal blood flow RBF = 1000 mL/min hematocrit HCT = 40% glomerular filtration rate GFR = 120 mL/min renal plasma flow RPF = 600 mL/min...

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Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration

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packed red blood cell. It is calculated by dividing the hemoglobin by the hematocrit. Reference ranges for blood tests are 32 to 36 g/dL (320 to 360g/L), or...

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Hemothorax

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cavity by analysing a sample of the fluid, and are defined as having a hematocrit of greater than 50% that of the person's blood. Hemothoraces may be treated...

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