Biorefining is the process of "building" multiple products from biomass as a feedstock or raw material much like a petroleum refinery that is currently in use.[1]
The process of biorefining can be characterized as the sustainable processing of biomass, which eventually yields:[2]
biobased products, such as food, feed, chemicals or other materials, and/or
bioenergy, such as biofuels, power or heat.
A biorefinery is a facility like a petroleum refinery that comprises the various process steps or unit operations and related equipment to produce various bioproducts including fuels, power, materials and chemicals from biomass. Industrial biorefineries have been identified as the most promising route to the creation of a new domestic biobased industry producing entire spectrum of bioproducts or bio-based products.
Biomass has various components such as lignin, cellulose, hemicelluloses, extractives, etc. Biorefinery can take advantage of the unique properties of each of biomass components enabling the production of various products. The various bioproducts can include fiber, fuels, chemicals, plastics etc.
^"NREL: Biomass Research - What is a Biorefinery?". Archived from the original on 2009-08-13. Retrieved 2009-01-02.
^"Springer Handbook of Wood Science and Technology". Springer Handbooks. Cham: Springer International Publishing. 2023. p. 1713. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-81315-4. ISBN 978-3-030-81314-7. ISSN 2522-8692. S2CID 257902863.
Biorefining is the process of "building" multiple products from biomass as a feedstock or raw material much like a petroleum refinery that is currently...
chemicals for the pulp, paper, oil and gas, chemical processing, mining, biorefining, power and municipal markets. Headquartered in Wilmington, Delaware,...
Prakash Shyam K, Rajkumar P, Ramya V, and Mohisha Miriam LR (2021). "Biorefining Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) by Enterobacter cloacae and its Polyhydroxy Butyrate...
chemicals). The International Energy Agency Bioenergy Task 42 defined biorefining as "the sustainable processing of biomass into a spectrum of bio-based...
POET LLC is a U.S. biofuel company that specializes in the creation of bioethanol. The privately held corporation, which was originally called Broin Companies...
Pediatric Obesity Annals of Nuclear Energy Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining Energy Conversion and Management Energy and Environmental Science Energy...
Some or all forms of tobacco advertising are banned in many countries. Biorefining of tobacco List of tobacco-related topics Research about cure of asthma...
Glycoside hydrolases are predicted to gain increasing roles as catalysts in biorefining applications in the future bioeconomy. These enzymes have a variety of...
and the University of California-Berkeley. The Colorado Center for Biorefining and Biofuels (C2B2) is the first research center created under the umbrella...
(14 January 2008). "Biofuels aim higher". Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining (BioFPR). Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 3 December...
ethanol and black liquor as solvents" (PDF). Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining. 9 (6): 630–638. doi:10.1002/bbb.1578. S2CID 85838194. "International...
textile). Several of these resources can be obtained from seaweed through biorefining. Seaweed collecting is the process of collecting, drying and pressing...
Lin SK, Koutinas A, Wang R, Dorado P, Webb C (November 2008). "A wheat biorefining strategy based on solid-state fermentation for fermentative production...
not a carcinogen. Biogas: carbon-neutral alternative to natural gas Biorefining Biodegradable plastic Drop-in bioplastic International Union of Pure...
Geiver, Luke (21 November 2011). "U.S. Navy Biofuel Trials Go High-Tech". BioRefining Magazine. Archived from the original on 7 April 2012. Retrieved 25 January...