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Black liquor information


A black liquor sample

In industrial chemistry, black liquor is the by-product from the kraft process when digesting pulpwood into paper pulp removing lignin, hemicelluloses and other extractives from the wood to free the cellulose fibers.[1]

The equivalent material in the sulfite process is usually called brown liquor, but the terms red liquor, thick liquor and sulfite liquor are also used.

  1. ^ Stenius, Per, ed. (2000). "2". Forest Products Chemistry. Papermaking Science and Technology. Vol. 3. Helsinki, Finland: Fapet OY. pp. 62–78. ISBN 978-952-5216-03-5.

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Black liquor

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usually called brown liquor, but the terms red liquor, thick liquor and sulfite liquor are also used. Approximately 7 tonnes of black liquor are produced in...

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chemicals for white liquor are recovered and reformed from black liquor, which contains lignin from previously processed wood. The black liquor is burned, generating...

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Gasification

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all being used. Chemrec has developed a process for gasification of black liquor. Waste gasification has several advantages over incineration: The necessary...

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White liquor

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composition of wood chips into usable pulp. The white (cooking) liquor becomes weak black liquor and is sent to the recovery process. Paper chemicals Gullichsen...

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Chemrec

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of black liquor gasification (BLG) technology for energy and chemicals recovery at pulp mills. The Chemrec process for gasification of black liquor from...

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Kraft process

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cooking liquors consist of a mixture of white liquor, water in chips, condensed steam and weak black liquor. In the impregnation, cooking liquor penetrates...

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Malt liquor is a type of mass market beer with high alcohol content, most closely associated with North America. Legally, it often[where?] includes any...

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and fatty acids. The spent cooking liquor is called weak black liquor and is about 15% dry content. The black liquor is concentrated in a multiple effect...

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Sulfite process

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red liquor, thick liquor and sulfite liquor are also used (compared to black liquor in the kraft process). Pulp washers, using countercurrent flow, remove...

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Lignin

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the paper mill. Two commercial processes exist to remove lignin from black liquor for higher value uses: LignoBoost (Sweden) and LignoForce (Canada). Higher...

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and Restaurant Startup, among others. Lofaso owns the restaurants Black Market Liquor Bar, Scopa Italian Roots, and DAMA in Los Angeles, California. Lofaso...

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acid Pine tar Pitch Sandalwood oil Tannin Wood gas By-products Barkdust Black liquor Ramial chipped wood Sawdust Tall oil Wood flour Wood wool Woodchips Historical...

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Gary (8 September 2008). "Behind The Drink: Black Russian". Liquor.com. Retrieved 6 September 2019. "Tall Black Russian". Fluid Trade. Archived from the...

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(Hindi: देसी दारू), also known as country liquor or Indian-made Indian liquor (IMIL), is a category of liquor made in the countryside of the Indian subcontinent...

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Charcoal is a lightweight black carbon residue produced by strongly heating wood (or other animal and plant materials) in minimal oxygen to remove all...

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hydrogen Chemrec, Stockholm, Sweden Technology: black liquor gasification Feedstocks: black liquor from sulfate process or sulfite process pulp mills...

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Paint and ink Resins and adhesives Pulp and paper: acid, soap, lye, black liquor, kaolin, lime, latex, sludge etc. Food: Chocolate, cacao butter, fillers...

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Wood processing

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Some things that are left behind in the mills are bark, sawdust, and black liquor. These bi-products are used to keep fueling the mills. This is a really...

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