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Beijing dialect information


Beijing dialect
Pekingese, Beijingese
北京话
Běijīnghuà
RegionBeijing urban districts[1]
Language family
Sino-Tibetan
  • Sinitic
    • Chinese
      • Mandarin
        • Beijing Mandarin
          • Beijing dialect
Language codes
ISO 639-3
ISO 639-6bjjg
Linguist List
cmn-bej
Glottologbeij1234
Linguasphere79-AAA-bb
IETFcmn-u-sd-cnbj
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The Beijing dialect (simplified Chinese: 北京话; traditional Chinese: 北京話; pinyin: Běijīnghuà), also known as Pekingese and Beijingese, is the prestige dialect of Mandarin spoken in the urban area of Beijing, China. It is the phonological basis of Standard Chinese, the official language in the People's Republic of China and one of the official languages of Singapore and the Republic of China (Taiwan). Despite the similarity to Standard Chinese, it is characterized by some "iconic" differences, including the addition of a final rhotic ; -r to some words (e.g. 哪儿; nǎr).[citation needed] During the Ming, southern dialectal influences were also introduced into the dialect.[2]

  1. ^ Zhou, Yimin (2002). 现代北京话研究. Beijing Normal University Press. p. 202. ISBN 7-303-06225-4.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Beijing dialect

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The Beijing dialect (simplified Chinese: 北京话; traditional Chinese: 北京話; pinyin: Běijīnghuà), also known as Pekingese and Beijingese, is the prestige dialect...

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Mandarin Chinese

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Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken across most of northern and southwestern China. The group includes the Beijing dialect, the basis of the...

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Standard Chinese

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United Nations, Singapore, and Taiwan. It is largely based on the Beijing dialect. Standard Chinese is a pluricentric language with local standards in...

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Tianjin dialect

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of Beijing, its dialect sounds very different from the Beijing dialect, which is the basis for Standard Chinese. The tones of the Tianjin dialect correspond...

Word Count : 508

Erhua

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have no initial consonant, and are traditionally pronounced [ɚ] in Beijing dialect and in conservative varieties. In the recent decades, the vowel in...

Word Count : 2203

Varieties of Chinese

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to eastern Guangdong. Standard Chinese takes its phonology from the Beijing dialect, with vocabulary from the Mandarin group and grammar based on literature...

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Nanjing dialect

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both Beijing and Nanjing pronunciations. The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal offered that romanizing for both Nanjing and Beijing dialects was...

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Chinese language

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languages of the United Nations. Standard Chinese is based on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin and was first officially adopted in the 1930s. The language...

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Chinese postal romanization

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that it had already selected. Wade–Giles romanization is based on the Beijing dialect, a pronunciation standard since the 1850s. The use of Nanking syllabary...

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Yue Chinese

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is numerically second to the Taishanese dialect of Yue. By law, Standard Chinese, based on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin, is taught nearly universally...

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Beijing

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Beijing, alternatively romanized as Peking, is the capital of China. With more than 22 million residents, Beijing is the world's most populous national...

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Sichuanese dialects

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Chengdu dialect of Sichuanese. Four Sichuanese finals do not exist in Beijing: [ɛ], [iai], [uɛ], and [yo]. On the other hand, three Beijing finals do...

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North China

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Chinese languages such as Mandarin, which includes Beijing dialect and its cousin variants. The Beijing dialect is largely the basis of Standard Chinese (or...

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Douzhi

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(Chinese: 豆汁; pinyin: dòuzhī ; Beijing dialect: douzhir; also called mung bean milk) is a fermented dish from Beijing cuisine. It is similar to soy milk...

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Kunming dialect

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Kunming Chinese and the Northern Mandarin (or Mandarin in short, with Beijing dialect as the representative) mainly lie in the tones of words, the tone values...

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Northeastern Mandarin

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initial in Beijing: Jí–Shěn (吉沈) in the east, including Jilin dialect and Shenyang dialect, has a zero initial in these words, as in Beijing. Hā–Fù (哈阜)...

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Jilu Mandarin

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Although these areas are near Beijing, Ji–Lu has a different accent and many lexical differences from the Beijing dialect, which is the basis for Standard...

Word Count : 494

Written vernacular Chinese

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the Beijing dialect during the late Qing. Baihua (白话; 'plain speech') was used by writers across China regardless of their local spoken dialect. Writers...

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Hebei

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3% Mongol. Varieties of Chinese spoken include Jilu Mandarin, the Beijing dialect of Mandarin, and Jin Chinese. Hebei borders the provinces of Shanxi...

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Dialect

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Dialect (from Latin dialectus, dialectos, from the Ancient Greek word διάλεκτος, diálektos 'discourse', from διά, diá 'through' and λέγω, légō 'I speak')...

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National language

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government decided to designate a national language. The Beijing dialect of Mandarin and Guangzhou dialect of Cantonese were each proposed as the basis for a...

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List of varieties of Chinese

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中国语言地图集(第2版):汉语方言卷 [Language Atlas of China (2nd edition): Chinese dialect volume], Beijing: The Commercial Press, pp. 3, 125, ISBN 978-7-100-07054-6. "Home"...

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Zhangzhou dialects

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Laboratory (ed.). 闽南方言·漳州话研究 [Min Nan Fangyan: Research on the Zhangzhou Dialect]. Beijing: 中国文联出版社. pp. 109–116. Hirayama, Hisao (1975). 厦门话古调值的内部构拟 [Internal...

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Standard Chinese phonology

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The phonology of Standard Chinese has historically derived from the Beijing dialect of Mandarin. However, pronunciation varies widely among speakers, who...

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Yale romanization of Mandarin

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system for transcribing the sounds of Standard Chinese, based on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin. It was devised in 1943 by the Yale sinologist George Kennedy...

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History of Standard Chinese

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the Beijing dialect which became the major source of standard national pronunciation, due to the status of that dialect as a prestigious dialect. In 1932...

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