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Bahmani Sultanate information


Bahmani Sultanate
1347–1527
The Bahmani Sultanate at its greatest extent in 1470 under regent Mahmud Gawan[1][2]
The Bahmani Sultanate at its greatest extent in 1470 under regent Mahmud Gawan[1][2]
StatusSultanate
Capital
  • Gulbarga (1347–1425)
  • Bidar (1425–1527)
Common languagesPersian (official)[3]
Marathi
Deccani Urdu
Telugu
Kannada
Religion
Sunni Islam (de jure)[4]
Shia Islam (de facto)[4][5]
Sufism[6]
GovernmentMonarchy
Sultan 
• 1347–1358
Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah
• 1525–1527
Kalim-Allah Shah
Historical eraLate Medieval
• Established
3 August 1347
• Disestablished
1527
CurrencyTaka
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Bahmani Sultanate Delhi Sultanate
Bijapur Sultanate Bahmani Sultanate
Golconda Sultanate Bahmani Sultanate
Ahmadnagar Sultanate Bahmani Sultanate
Berar Sultanate Bahmani Sultanate
Bidar Sultanate Bahmani Sultanate
Today part ofIndia

The Bahmani Sultanate (Persian: سلطان‌نشین بهمنی) was a late medieval Muslim empire that ruled the Deccan Plateau in South India. The Bahmani Sultanate came to power in 1347 during the Rebellion of Ismail Mukh against the Tughlaq dynasty of Delhi after Ismail Mukh abdicated in favour of Zafar Khan, who would establish the Bahmani Sultanate. The Bahmani Sultanate was in perpetual war with its neighbors, including its rival to the south, the Vijayanagara Empire.[7]

The Sultanate would begin its decline under the reign of Mahmood Shah. In 1518, the Bahmani Sultanate split up into the Deccan Sultanates, ending its 180 year rule over the Deccan.[8][9]

  1. ^ "Schwartzberg Atlas — Digital South Asia Library". dsal.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 12 September 2023.
  2. ^ Mirza, Umair. History of Medieval India 800–1700 A.D. pp. 146–148.
  3. ^ Ansari 1988, pp. 494–499.
  4. ^ a b Khalidi, Umar (1990). "The Shiʿites of the Deccan: An Introduction". Rivista degli studi orientali. 64, Fasc. 1/2, SGUARDI SULLA CULTURA A SCIITA NEL DECCAN GLANCES ON SHI'ITE DECCAN CULTURE: 5.
  5. ^ John Morris Roberts, Odd Arne Westad (2013). The History of the World. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199936762.
  6. ^ Eaton 1978, p. 49.
  7. ^ George C. Kohn (2006). Dictionary of Wars. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 9781438129167.
  8. ^ Haig, 1925, pp. 425–426.
  9. ^ History of The Deccan. Mittal Publications. 1990. p. 15.

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