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Architecture of the Bahmani and Deccan Sultanates information


Gateway to Bidar Fort
Mahmud Gawan Madrasa
Murud-Janjira Fort builted by Ahmadnagar Sultanate

Deccani architecture, particularly the architecture of the Bahmani and Deccan Sultanates, is the architecture of the Deccan Plateau, and is a regional variant of Indo-Islamic architecture. It was influenced by the styles of the Delhi Sultanate and later Mughal architecture, but sometimes also influenced from Persia and Central Asia. Hindu temple architecture in the same areas had very different styles.

The Bahmani and Deccan sultanates ruled the Deccan Plateau for the majority of the 13th–17th centuries. The Deccan sultanates were five dynasties that ruled late medieval Indian kingdoms, namely the Bijapur, Golkonda, Ahmadnagar, Bidar, and Berar sultanates.

The rulers of the five Deccan sultanates and the Bahmani sultanate had a number of cultural contributions in the fields of art, music, literature and architecture. The Bidar and Golconda forts are examples of the architecture and military planning of the sultanates. Apart from forts, they also constructed many tombs, mosques and madrasas. Gol Gumbaz (tomb of Mohammed Adil Shah), was the second largest dome in the world.[when?]

In 2014, UNESCO put a group of buildings on its "tentative list" to become a World Heritage Site under the name "Monuments and Forts of the Deccan Sultanate" (despite there being multiple sultanates). These are:[1]

  • Bahmani Monuments at Gulbarga, Karnataka
  • Bahmani and Barid Shahi Monuments at Bidar, Karnataka
  • Adil Shashi Monuments at Bijapur, Karnataka
  • Qutb Shahi Monuments at Hyderabad, Telangana
  1. ^ UNESCO "tentative list"

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Architecture of the Bahmani and Deccan Sultanates

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Deccani architecture, particularly the architecture of the Bahmani and Deccan Sultanates, is the architecture of the Deccan Plateau, and is a regional...

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Bahmani Sultanate

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Empire. The Sultanate would begin its decline under the reign of Mahmood Shah. In 1518, the Bahmani Sultanate split up into the Deccan Sultanates, ending...

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Deccan sultanates

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independent during the break-up of the Bahmani Sultanate. The five sultanates owed their existence to the declaration of independence of Ahmadnagar in 1490...

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Kalaburagi

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(Hasanabad) to be the capital. When the Bahmani Sultanate came to an end in 1527, the kingdom broke up into five independent Deccan sultanates, Bijapur, Bidar...

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Berar Sultanate

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Sultanate, also known as the Imad Shahi Sultanate was an early modern Indian kingdom in the Deccan peninsula. It was one of the Deccan sultanates and...

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Gunpowder weapons in the Bahmani Sultanate

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The Bahmani Sultanate was the first Indian sultanate to use and invent gunpowder weapons, in 1347. Their firearms were more advanced than those of the...

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Ahmadnagar Sultanate

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between the sultanates of Gujarat and Bijapur, ruled by the Nizam Shahi or Bahri dynasty. It was established when Malik Ahmed, the Bahmani governor of Junnar...

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Muslim period in the Indian subcontinent

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late 18th centuries, including the Bahmani, Bengal, Gujarat, Malwa, Mysore, Carnatic and Deccan Sultanates. Though the Muslim dynasties in India were...

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Golconda

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in the region, under the name Monuments and Forts of the Deccan Sultanate (despite there being a number of different sultanates). The origins of the Golconda...

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Adil Shahi dynasty

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in the Western area of the Deccan region of Southern India from 1489 to 1686. Bijapur had been a province of the Bahmani Sultanate (1347–1518), and member...

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Bidar Sultanate

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The Sultanate of Bidar was one of the Deccan sultanates of late medieval India. The sultanate emerged under the rule of Qasim Barid I in 1492 and leadership...

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Deccanis

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in the Deccan Sultanates. Following the demise of the Bahmanis, the Deccan Sultanate period marked a golden age for Deccani culture, notably in the arts...

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Battle of Talikota

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and an alliance of the Deccan sultanates. Despite the Vijayanagara army being larger, they were comprehensively defeated. The battle resulted in the defeat...

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History of Karnataka

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Deccan Sultanates. The Deccan Sultanates defeated the Vijayanagara Empire in 1565. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the Maratha Empire ruled most of present-day...

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Deccan painting

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capitals of the Deccan sultanates that emerged from the break-up of the Bahmani Sultanate by 1520. These were Bijapur, Golkonda, Ahmadnagar, Bidar, and Berar...

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Qutb Shahi dynasty

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ethnicity. He declared the independence of Golconda, after the disintegration of the Bahmani Kingdom into the five Deccan sultanates. Soon after, he declared...

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Architecture of India

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of the Bahmani and Deccan sultanates in the Deccan include the Charminar, Mecca Masjid, Qutb Shahi tombs, Madrasa Mahmud Gawan and Gol Gumbaz.The greatest...

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Qutb Shahi architecture

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centerpiece. The style is similar to that of the Bahmani Sultanate and other Deccan Sultanates, whose monuments can be seen in Gulbarga, Bijapur, and Bidar....

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History of Telangana

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(1083–1323), the Musunuri Nayaks (1326–1356), the Delhi Sultanate, the Bahmani Sultanate (1347–1512), Golconda Sultanate (1512–1687) and Asaf Jahi dynasty...

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Delhi Sultanate

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and Bahmani Sultanates breaking off. In 1526, Timurid ruler Babur invaded northern India and conquered the Sultanate, leading to its succession by the Mughal...

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Bijapur

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hands of Marathas. In 1518, the Bahmani Sultanate split into five splinter states known as the Deccan sultanates, one of which was Bijapur, ruled by the kings...

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Bidar

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of Raja Bhima, the King of Vidharba) were meeting. Bidar under the rule of the Bahmani Sultanate was known as Muhammadabad. The recorded History of the...

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Islamic Heritage of Hyderabad

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over the Deccan until the Bahmani Sultanate came into power in 1347 after it defeated the Tughluq dynasty and maintained its power base until the early...

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Gulbarga Fort

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Hasan Bahmani of the Bahmani Dynasty after he cut off his ties with the Delhi Sultanate; Islamic monuments such as mosques, palaces, tombs, and other...

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Hyderabadi Muslims

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the Bahmani Sultanate and then the Deccan sultanates, Hyderabadi culture and cuisine became defined in the latter half of the reign of the Asif Jahi Dynasty...

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Bahmani Tombs

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Persian architecture, with considerable Hindu influences. The Bahmani Sultanate ruled the Deccan region in South India between the 14th and 16th centuries...

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History of Hyderabad

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the Tughlaqi army occupying Warangal. For the next few decades, the Bahmani Sultanate of the Deccan fought the Musunuri Nayakas on the north and the Vijayanagara...

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