Global Information Lookup Global Information

Arsenic biochemistry information


S-Adenosylmethionine, a source of methyl groups in many biogenic arsenic compounds

Arsenic biochemistry refers to biochemical processes that can use arsenic or its compounds, such as arsenate. Arsenic is a moderately abundant element in Earth's crust, and although many arsenic compounds are often considered highly toxic to most life, a wide variety of organoarsenic compounds are produced biologically and various organic and inorganic arsenic compounds are metabolized by numerous organisms. This pattern is general for other related elements, including selenium, which can exhibit both beneficial and deleterious effects. Arsenic biochemistry has become topical since many toxic arsenic compounds are found in some aquifers,[1] potentially affecting many millions of people via biochemical processes.[2]

  1. ^ Pearce, Fred (2006). When the Rivers Run Dry: Journeys Into the Heart of the World's Water Crisis. Toronto: Key Porter. ISBN 978-1-55263-741-8.
  2. ^ Elke Dopp, Andrew D. Kligerman and Roland A. Diaz-Bone Organoarsenicals. Uptake, Metabolism, and Toxicity 2010, Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN 978-1-84973-082-2. doi:10.1039/9781849730822-00231

and 21 Related for: Arsenic biochemistry information

Request time (Page generated in 0.9089 seconds.)

Arsenic biochemistry

Last Update:

Arsenic biochemistry refers to biochemical processes that can use arsenic or its compounds, such as arsenate. Arsenic is a moderately abundant element...

Word Count : 5315

Hypothetical types of biochemistry

Last Update:

sulfide.) Arsenic, which is chemically similar to phosphorus, while poisonous for most life forms on Earth, is incorporated into the biochemistry of some...

Word Count : 8208

Arsenic

Last Update:

Arsenic is a chemical element; it has symbol As and atomic number 33. It is a metalloid and one of the pnictogens, and therefore shares many properties...

Word Count : 14464

Organoarsenic chemistry

Last Update:

the table below: Arsenic biochemistry Arsenic poisoning Category:Arsenic compounds Seyferth, Dietmar (2001). "Cadet's Fuming Arsenical Liquid and the Cacodyl...

Word Count : 1789

Chrysiogenes arsenatis

Last Update:

Chrysiogenaceae. It has a unique biochemistry. Instead of respiring with oxygen, it respires using the most oxidized form of arsenic, arsenate. It uses arsenate...

Word Count : 135

Roles of chemical elements

Last Update:

12  31 Ga Gallium  4 13  32 Ge Germanium  4 14  33 As Arsenic  4 15 See also: Arsenic biochemistry.  34 Se Selenium  4 16  35 Br Bromine  4 17  36 Kr Krypton...

Word Count : 82

Shadow biosphere

Last Update:

to support arsenic as a substitute for phosphorus in DNA could have resulted from lab or field contamination, and DNA that includes arsenic is chemically...

Word Count : 958

Bibudhendra Sarkar

Last Update:

occurring arsenic and other toxic metals in drinking water from underground wells Sarkar is considered a pioneer in establishing inorganic biochemistry through...

Word Count : 3434

Putrefaction

Last Update:

under the surface of the liver. Certain substances, such as carbolic acid, arsenic, strychnine, and zinc chloride, can be used to delay the process of putrefaction...

Word Count : 1876

Metal toxicity

Last Update:

metal toxicity is arsenic poisoning. This problem mainly arises from ground water that naturally contains high concentrations of arsenic. A 2007 study found...

Word Count : 2394

Lewisite

Last Update:

any use for the compound". The compound is prepared by the addition of arsenic trichloride to acetylene in the presence of a suitable catalyst: AsCl3...

Word Count : 2449

Arsenobetaine

Last Update:

the main source of arsenic found in fish. It is the arsenic analog of trimethylglycine, commonly known as betaine. The biochemistry and its biosynthesis...

Word Count : 435

Metalloid

Last Update:

The six commonly recognised metalloids are boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Five elements are less frequently so classified:...

Word Count : 28131

Brown rice syrup

Last Update:

Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 56.7 (1992): 1071-1073. "GI Database". www.glycemicindex.com. Holtcamp, W. (2012). "Suspect Sweetener: Arsenic Detected in Organic...

Word Count : 924

Organic chemistry

Last Update:

aspirin. By 1910 Paul Ehrlich and his laboratory group began developing arsenic-based arsphenamine, (Salvarsan), as the first effective medicinal treatment...

Word Count : 4203

Cobalt

Last Update:

so named because they were poor in known metals and gave off poisonous arsenic-containing fumes when smelted. In 1735, such ores were found to be reducible...

Word Count : 10017

Period 4 element

Last Update:

especially iron. Some are toxic, with all known vanadium compounds toxic, arsenic one of the most well-known poisons, and bromine a toxic liquid. Conversely...

Word Count : 2173

Metal

Last Update:

brittle metals—arsenic and antimony—are commonly instead recognized as metalloids due to their chemistry (predominantly non-metallic for arsenic, and balanced...

Word Count : 10290

Composition of the human body

Last Update:

Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry. 195: 120–129. doi:10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2019.03.013. PMID 30939379. S2CID 92997696 – via Elsevier. "Arsenic in Food and Dietary...

Word Count : 2512

Porphyria

Last Update:

arsenic (which is known to be porphyrogenic) given to George III with antimony may have caused his porphyria. This study found high levels of arsenic...

Word Count : 6616

Neurotoxin

Last Update:

neural tube defects in neonates. As a metabolite of arsenic, arsenite is formed after ingestion of arsenic and has shown significant toxicity to neurons within...

Word Count : 9711

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net