Christianity (Armenian Apostolic Church, Paulicianism) Sunni Islam (state)
Government
Monarchy
Historical era
Middle Ages
• Established
654
• Disestablished
884
ISO 3166 code
AM
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Persian Armenia
Byzantine Armenia
Albania (satrapy)
Principality of Iberia
Principality of Hamamshen
Bagratid Armenia
Bagratid Iberia
Kaysites
Historical Arab states and dynasties
Ancient Arab states
Kingdom of Qedar
800 BC–300 BC
Kingdom of Lihyan
600 BC–100 BC
Nabataean Kingdom
400 BC–106 AD
Kingdom of Osroene
132 BC–244 AD
Emesene Dynasty
64 BC–300s AD
Kingdom of Hatra
100s–241 AD
Tanukhids
196–1100 AD
Ghassanids
220–638 AD
Salihids
300s–500s AD
Lakhmids
300s–602 AD
Kingdom of Kinda
450 AD–550 AD
Arab empires and caliphates
Rashidun
632–661
Umayyads
661–750
Abbasids
750–1258
Fatimids
909–1171
Eastern dynasties
Emirate of Armenia
654–884
Emirate of Tbilisi
736–1122
Emirate of Crete
824–961
Dulafids
840–897
Habbarids
854–1011
Kaysites
860–964
Shirvanshah
861–1538
Alavids
864–928
Hamdanids
890–1004
Rawadids
955–1071
Mazyadids
961–1150
Jarrahids
970–1107
Uqaylids
990–1096
Numayrids
990–1081
Mirdasids
1024–1080
Munqidhites
1025–1157
Ma'nids
1517–1697
Turabays
1480–1677
Harfushs
1517–1865
Shihabs
1697–1842
Western dynasties and caliphates
Salihids
710–1019
Umayyads of Córdoba
756–929
Muhallabids
771–793
Idrisids
788–974
Aghlabids
800–909
Sulaymanids
814–922
Emirate of Sicily
831–1091
Caliphate of Córdoba
929–1031
Kanzids
1004–1412
Bakrids
1012–1051
Tujibids
1013–1039
Amirids
1020–1086
Abbadids
1023–1091
Yahsubids
1023–1062
Hammudids
1026–1057
Muzaynids
1027–1063
Jawharids
1031–1091
Hudids
1039–1110
Sumadihids
1041–1091
Tahirids
1049–1078
Nasrids
1230–1492
Saadids
1554–1659
Senussids
1837–1969
Arabian Peninsula
Imamate of Oman
751–1970
Ziyadids
819–1138
Yufirids
847–997
Ukhaidhirds
865–1066
Rassids
897–1962
Qarmatians
899–1077
Wajihids
926–965
Sharifate of Mecca
968–1925
Sulayhids
1047–1138
Sulaymanids
1063–1174
Uyunids
1076–1253
Zurayids
1083–1174
Nabhanids
1154–1624
Mahdids
1159–1174
Rasulids
1229–1454
Usfurids
1253–1320
Jarwanids
1305–1487
Kathirids
1395–1967
Tahirids
1454–1526
Jabrids
1463–1521
Qasimids
1597–1872
Ya'arubids
1624–1742
Upper Yafa
1800–1967
Muscat and Oman
1820–1970
Rashidids
1836–1921
Qu'aitids
1858–1967
Emirate of Beihan
1903–1967
Idrisids
1906–1934
Mutawakkilite Kingdom
1926–1970
East Africa
Makhzumi dynasty (Shewa)
896–1279
Nabahani dynasty (Pate Island)
1203–1894
Mahdali dynasty (Kilwa)
1277–1495
Mazrui dynasty (Mombasa)
1746–1828
Sultanate of Zanzibar
1856–1964
Nabahani dynasty (Wituland)
1858–1895
Tippu Tip's State
1860–1887
Current monarchies
'Alawis (Morocco)
1631–present
Al Qasimi (Ras al Khaymah)
1727–present
Al Qasimi (Sharjah)
1727–present
Al Saud (Saudi Arabia)
1744–present
Al Said (Oman)
1749–present
Al Sabah (Kuwait)
1752–present
Al Nahyan (Abu Dhabi)
1761–present
Al Mualla (Umm al-Quwain)
1775–present
Al Khalifa (Bahrain)
1783–present
Al Nuaimi (Ajman)
1810–present
Al Maktoum (Dubai)
1833–present
Al Thani (Qatar)
1868–present
Al Sharqi (Fujairah)
1900–present
Hashemites (Jordan)
1921–present
v
t
e
Arminiya, also known as the Ostikanate of Arminiya (Armenian: Հայաստանի Օստիկանություն,[1]Hayastani ostikanut'yun) or the Emirate of Armenia (Arabic: إمارة أرمينية, imārat armīniya), was a political and geographic designation given by the Muslim Arabs to the lands of Greater Armenia, Caucasian Iberia, and Caucasian Albania, following their conquest of these regions in the 7th century. Though the caliphs initially permitted an Armenian prince to represent the province of Arminiya in exchange for tribute and the Armenians' loyalty during times of war, Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan introduced direct Arab rule of the region, headed by an ostikan with his capital in Dvin. According to the historian Stephen H. Rapp in the third edition of the Encyclopaedia of Islam:[2]
Early Arabs followed Sāsānian, Parthian Arsacid, and ultimately Achaemenid practice by organising most of southern Caucasia into a large regional zone called Armīniya (cf. the Achaemenid satrapy of Armina covering much of southern Caucasia and the subsequent Kūst-i Kapkōh of the Sāsānians).
Part of a series on the
History of Armenia
Prehistory
Shulaveri–Shomu culture
Kura–Araxes culture
Legend of Hayk
Trialeti–Vanadzor culture
Armani
Lchashen–Metsamor culture
Hayasa-Azzi
Arme–Shupria
Mushki
Urumu
Nairi Confederation
Urartu (Kingdom of Van)
Etiuni
Antiquity
Satrapy of Armenia
Armenia Minor
Kingdom of Armenia
Armenian Empire
Roman Armenia
Christianization of Armenia
Kingdom of Sophene
Commagene
Byzantine Armenia
Sasanian Armenia
Muslim conquest of Armenia
Middle Ages
Emirate of Armenia
Principality of Hamamshen
Kingdom of Armenia
Kingdom of Vaspurakan
Kingdom of Tashir-Dzoraget
Kingdom of Syunik
Kingdom of Artsakh
Zakarid Armenia
Principality of Khachen
Mongol Armenia
Kingdom of Cilicia
Early modern age
Iranian Armenia
Five Melikdoms
Ottoman Armenia
Russian Armenia
Armenian Oblast
Armenian question
Armenian genocide
Western Armenia
National movement
Modern age
First Republic of Armenia
Armenian S.S.R.
Republic of Mountainous Armenia
Contemporary Armenia
Republic of Artsakh
Timeline • Origins • Etymology
v
t
e
^Yeghiazaryan, Arman (2005). "Հայաստանի Օստիկանության սահմանները [Borders of the Vicegerency of Arminia]". Patma-Banasirakan Handes (in Armenian) (1). Yerevan: Armenian Academy of Sciences: 243–258. ISSN 0135-0536.
^Rapp, Stephen H. (2020). "Georgia, Georgians, until 1300". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd ed.). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.
Arminiya, also known as the Ostikanate of Arminiya (Armenian: Հայաստանի Օստիկանություն, Hayastani ostikanut'yun) or the Emirate of Armenia (Arabic: إمارة...
Smbat VI Bagratuni. The South Caucasus becomes a viceroyalty called al-Arminiya, and is divided into four regions: Caucasian Albania, Caucasian Iberia...
invasions of Armenia and the creation of the Muslim Arab-ruled state of Arminiya. Prior to the 8th century, the entire region was populated by Laz and was...
division/emirate Arminiya created by the Arabs, which also included parts of Georgia and Caucasian Albania, and had its centre in the Armenian city, Dvin. Arminiya lasted...
due to the resettlement of Muslims here. Here the caliphate province of Arminiya (Arran) was completely formed. Stepanos I accepted Christian Albanians...
Mamikonian nakharar family as ishkhan (prince) of Armenia. Known as al-Arminiya with its capital at Dvin, the province was headed by an ostikan, or governor...
historiography, it is chiefly used for the caliphal governors of the province of Arminiya, which included Greater Armenia. These are reported as governors under...
Caucasian Albania and Iberia, which collectively became the province of Arminiya. In 695–698 the commander Hassan ibn al-Nu'man al-Ghassani restored Umayyad...
and pushing the Kakhetians from central Iberia. But when the governor of Arminiya, Khalid ibn Yazid al-Shaybani reasserted control over eastern Georgia,...
powerful Arab amirate in Armenia after the collapse of the ostikanate of Arminiya in the late 9th century. The Kaysites were members of the Hejazi Banu Sulaym...
II, King (c.730–745) Leon I, King (c.745–767) Leon II, King (c.767–811) Arminiya (complete list) – Muhammad ibn Marwan, Emir (c.695–705) Abd al-Aziz ibn...
Ašxarhac‘oyc‘ ("Geography"). The earlier Arab geographers know Armenia (Arminīya) under this definition, but the Muslim geographers of the late Middle Ages...
987–1170: Kingdom of Syunik 883–1045:Bragatid Kingdom of Armenia 654–884: Arminiya, Province (largely autonomous vassal principalities) of the Umayyad and...
centuries. Their frequent rebellions worried the Arab administration of Arminiya. According to the story of eighth-century historian Al-Baladhuri, Yazid...