1998 Japanese House of Councillors election information
1998 Japanese House of Councillors election
← 1995
12 July 1998
2001 →
126 of the 252 seats in the House of Councillors 127 seats needed for a majority
First party
Second party
Third party
Leader
Ryutaro Hashimoto
Naoto Kan
Tetsuzo Fuwa
Party
Liberal Democratic
Democratic
Communist
Last election
107 seats, 27.3%
–
14 seats, 9.5%
Seats after
102
47
23
Seat change
5
New
9
Popular vote
14,128,719
12,209,685
8,195,078
Percentage
25.2%
21.8%
14.6%
Swing
2.1pp
New
5.1pp
Fourth party
Fifth party
Sixth party
Leader
Toshiko Hamayotsu
Takako Doi
Ichirō Ozawa
Party
Komeito
Social Democratic
Liberal
Last election
Did not contest
38 seats, 16.9%
–
Seats after
22
13
12
Seat change
11
25
New
Popular vote
7,748,301
4,370,763
5,207,813
Percentage
13.8%
7.8%
9.3%
Swing
–
9.1pp
New
President of the House of Councillors before election
Juro Saito
Liberal Democratic
Elected President of the House of Councillors
Juro Saito
Liberal Democratic
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v
t
e
House of Councillors elections were held in Japan on 12 July 1998.
The LDP under Ryūtarō Hashimoto had restored single-party government in 1996 and was now aiming to also regain clear control of the House of Councillors where it was several seats short of a majority. Instead, it lost 13 seats in the election giving the opposition clear control. Prime minister Hashimoto resigned. Keizō Obuchi was elected LDP president on July 24, defeating Seiroku Kajiyama and Junichirō Koizumi.
On July 30, 1998, Obuchi was designated as prime minister by the Diet against the vote of the House of Councillors where DPJ president Naoto Kan beat Obuchi by 142 to 103 votes. Obuchi entered coalition negotiations in late 1998. In January 1999, the LDP entered a ruling coalition with Ichirō Ozawa's Liberal Party, bringing the government within few seats of a majority; in October 1999, New Komeito also entered the coalition, ending the divided Diet.
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