This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Elections in Japan" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(November 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
This article is part of a series on
Politics of Japan
Constitution and Laws
Constitution of Japan (1947–present)
Meiji Constitution (1890–1947)
Laws
The Monarchy
The Emperor (List)
Naruhito
Crown Prince
Fumihito
Imperial House
Chrysanthemum Throne
Imperial Succession
Imperial Household Agency
Executive
Government
Prime Minister (List)
Fumio Kishida (LDP)
Cabinet (List)
Second Kishida Cabinet (Second Reshuffle) (LDP-Komeito coalition)
Ministries
Administrative Agencies
Legislature
National Diet
House of Representatives
Speaker
Fukushiro Nukaga
Vice Speaker
Banri Kaieda
House of Councillors
President
Hidehisa Otsuji
Vice President
Hiroyuki Nagahama
Judiciary
Supreme Court
Chief Justice
Saburo Tokura
Justices of the Supreme Court
Intellectual Property High Court
Bank of Japan
Governor
Kazuo Ueda
Japanese yen
Banknotes
Coins
Elections
List of districts of the House of Representatives of Japan
List of districts of the House of Councillors of Japan
Japanese House of Councillors national proportional representation block
Political parties
Japanese general elections
1890
1892
1894 (Mar)
1894 (Sep)
1898 (Mar)
1898 (Aug)
1902
1903
1904
1908
1912
1915
1917
1920
1924
1928
1930
1932
1936
1937
1942
1946
1947
1949
1952
1953
1955
1958
1960
1963
1967
1969
1972
1976
1979
1980
1983
1986
1990
1993
1996
2000
2003
2005
2009
2012
2014
2017
2021
Next
Japanese House of Councillors elections
1947
1950
1953
1956
1959
1962
1965
1968
1971
1974
1977
1980
1983
1986
1989
1992
1995
1998
2001
2004
2007
2010
2013
2016
2019
2022
Unified local elections
2007
2011
2015
2019
2023
Administrative divisions
Prefectures
Governors
Subprefectures
Districts
Municipalities
Submunicipalities
Foreign relations
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Foreign policy (history)
Diplomatic missions of / in Japan
Japanese passport
Visa requirements
Visa policy
Algeria
Angola
Djibouti
Egypt
Ethiopia
Kenya
Namibia
Nigeria
Somalia
South Africa
Argentina
Barbados
Bolivia
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Mexico
Paraguay
Peru
Trinidad and Tobago
United States
Uruguay
Venezuela
Afghanistan
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei
Cambodia
China
East Timor
Georgia
India
Indonesia
Iran
Israel
Laos
Malaysia
Maldives
Mongolia
Myanmar
Nepal
North Korea
Pakistan
Palestine
Philippines
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
South Korea
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Thailand
Turkey
Vietnam
Albania
Austria
Belgium
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Holy See
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kosovo
Lithuania
Malta
Montenegro
Netherlands
Poland
Portugal
Russia
Serbia
Spain
Sweden
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Australia
Fiji
New Zealand
Palau
Tonga
Africa
Arab world
Latin America
Oceania
Southeast Asia
European Union
United Nations
G20
G7
Japan portal
Other countries
v
t
e
The Japanese political process has two types of elections.
National elections (国政選挙, kokusei senkyo)
Subnational/local elections (地方選挙, chihō senkyo)
While the national level features a parliamentary system of government where the head of government is elected indirectly by the legislature, prefectures and municipalities employ a presidential system where chief executives and legislative assemblies are directly elected, independently from each other. Many of the prefectural and municipal elections are held together in unified local elections (統一地方選挙, Tōitsu chihō senkyo) since 1947, held in years before leap years;[1] but since each election cycle of every chief executive or assembly of any prefecture or municipality is independent and not reset after resignations/deaths/recalls/no-confidence votes/dissolutions/municipal mergers, there are also many non-unified local elections today. Prefectural and municipal assemblies are unicameral, the National Diet is bicameral, with the two houses on independent election cycles.
^"総務省|選挙の種類". 総務省 (in Japanese). Retrieved 9 August 2021.
and 27 Related for: Elections in Japan information
The Japanese political process has two types of elections. National elections (国政選挙, kokusei senkyo) Subnational/local elections (地方選挙, chihō senkyo) While...
General elections are scheduled to be held inJapan by 31 October 2025, as required by the constitution. Voting will take place in all Representatives...
General elections were held inJapan on 22 October 2017. Voting took place in all Representatives constituencies of Japan – 289 single-member districts...
General elections were held inJapan on 31 October 2021, as required by the constitution. Voting took place in all constituencies in order to elect members...
General elections were held inJapan on 16 December 2012. Voters gave the Liberal Democratic Party a landslide victory, ejecting the Democratic Party from...
General elections were held inJapan on August 30, 2009 to elect the 480 members of the House of Representatives. The opposition Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ)...
General elections were held inJapan on 23 January 1949. The result was a landslide victory for the Democratic Liberal Party, which won 269 of the 466...
General elections were held inJapan on 18 February 1990 to elect the 512 members of the House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet...
General elections were held inJapan on 30 April 1942 to elect members of the House of Representatives. They were the only elections held inJapan during...
House of Councillors elections were held inJapan on 10 July 2022 to elect 125 of the 248 members of the upper house of the National Diet, for a term of...
General elections were held inJapan on 20 November 1960. The result was a victory for the Liberal Democratic Party, which won 296 of the 467 seats. Voter...
General elections were held inJapan on 25 June 2000 to elect the 480 members of the House of Representatives. The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)...
the previous electionsin 2003. Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi called the election after bills to privatize Japan Post were voted down in the upper house...
General elections were held inJapan on 20 October 1996. A coalition of the Liberal Democratic Party, New Party Sakigake and the Social Democratic Party...
General elections were held inJapan on 14 December 2014. Voting took place in all Representatives constituencies of Japan including proportional blocks...
General elections were held inJapan on November 9, 2003. Incumbent Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi of the Liberal Democratic Party won the election but...
The 2023 Japanese unified local elections were held across the country on 9 and 23 April 2023. In total 15,047 candidates were elected in 1,008 races with...
General elections were held inJapan on 10 April 1946, the first after World War II, during the Allied occupation. Voters had one, two or three votes,...
General elections were held inJapan on 20 February 1930. The Constitutional Democratic Party, which was led by Prime Minister Hamaguchi Osachi, won an...
General elections were held inJapan on 18 July 1993 to elect the 511 members of the House of Representatives. The Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), which...
candidate in a constituency, and one for a party list. Any national of Japan at least 18 years of age may vote in these elections, reduced from age 20 in 2016...
General elections were held inJapan on 22 May 1958. The result was a victory for the Liberal Democratic Party, which won 298 of the 467 seats. Voter turnout...
General elections were held inJapan on 20 February 1932. They were the last elections before the May 15 Incident, which marked the temporary end of party...
General elections were held inJapan on 6 July 1986 to elect the 512 members of the House of Representatives. This marks the last general election as of...
Japan is an island country in East Asia. It is in the northwest Pacific Ocean and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, extending from the Sea...
General elections were held inJapan on 27 February 1955. The result was a victory for the Japan Democratic Party, which won 185 of the 467 seats. Voter...
General elections were held inJapan on 19 April 1953. The result saw the ruling Liberal Party win 199 of the 466 seats. Voter turnout was 74.2%. Dieter...