1770s Pacific Northwest smallpox epidemic information
The first known smallpox epidemic to strike the native peoples of the coastal and interior Pacific Northwest arrived in the early 1770s, devastating large swathes of the population and causing significant demographic collapse – both from the disease itself and corresponding malnutrition from the deaths of hunters within tribes. Poorly attested due to a lack of consistent European presence during the period, it most likely originated from Bruno de Heceta and Bodega y Quadra's 1775 expedition to the Northwest Coast, spreading as far inland as the Bitterroot Salish territories in western Montana and as far north as the Tlingit at Sitka. Widespread pockmarks and scars among older native populations were recorded by European explorers for several decades afterwards, including Lewis and Clark and George Vancouver. Several additional smallpox epidemics would occur in the region over the following decades.
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The first known smallpoxepidemic to strike the native peoples of the coastal and interior PacificNorthwest arrived in the early 1770s, devastating large...
The 1862 PacificNorthwestsmallpoxepidemic was a smallpox outbreak that started in Victoria on Vancouver Island and spread among the indigenous peoples...
survivors. During the 1770s, smallpox killed at least 30% of the Northwestern Native Americans, killing tens of thousands. The smallpoxepidemic of 1780–1782 brought...
Retrieved 2019-07-05. Greg Lange,"Smallpoxepidemic ravages Native Americans on the northwest coast of North America in the 1770s" Archived 2008-05-26 at the...
full list of smallpox outbreaks in Australia falls into two main groups. Firstly, there were three widely-spaced "Aboriginal" epidemics which devastated...
saw a 90% reduction in population at this time. The 1862 PacificNorthwestsmallpoxepidemic devastated the coast as well as some parts of the interior...
of Canada. During the 1770s, smallpox killed at least 30 percent of the PacificNorthwest First Nations. This devastating epidemic was the first in a series;...
50–60. ISBN 0-87062-265-X. "Smallpoxepidemic ravages Native Americans on the Northwest coast of North America in the 1770s". historyink.com. Archived...
The second plague pandemic was a major series of epidemics of plague that started with the Black Death, which reached medieval Europe in 1346 and killed...
government. A smallpoxepidemic begins in New England. Tseax Cone in northwestern British Columbia erupts. Typhoon Liengkieki devastates the Pacific atoll of...
St. Paul's Province, 1989). Smallpoxepidemic ravages Native Americans on the northwest coast of North America in the 1770s Archived 2008-06-10 at the...
Bruno de Hezeta, probably introduced smallpox to the Quinault. This catastrophic smallpoxepidemic in the 1770s on the western coast is estimated to have...
Greg (January 23, 2003). "Smallpoxepidemic ravages Native Americans on the northwest coast of North America in the 1770s". Online Encyclopedia of Washington...
Greg (January 23, 2003). "Smallpoxepidemic ravages Native Americans on the northwest coast of North America in the 1770s". Online Encyclopedia of Washington...
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two convicts by aboriginal people fails to find any culprits. 1789 Smallpoxepidemic kills many of indigenous population. Rose Hill Packet built for service...
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the native Cedar trees, flourished on the island. In the late 1770s, the smallpoxepidemic reached the Coast Salish region, reducing the region's population...
Greg (January 23, 2003). "Smallpoxepidemic ravages Native Americans on the northwest coast of North America in the 1770s". HistoryLink. Retrieved July...
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moved further into the mountains in order to escape the conditions. A smallpoxepidemic caused a revolt in 1645. A revolt arose in 1648, primarily among the...
higher figures are given. After contact, social disruption and epidemic diseases such as smallpox and measles (to which they had no natural immunity) led to...
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