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Yusuf ibn Tashfin information


يوسف بن تاشفين
Yusuf ibn Tashfin
Amir Al-Muslimin
Gold dinar issued under Yusuf ibn Tashfin
Amir of the Almoravids
Reign1061–1106
PredecessorAbu Bakr ibn Umar
SuccessorAli ibn Yusuf
Died1106
Marrakesh
SpouseZaynab an-Nafzawiyyah
IssueAbu Bakkar ibn Yusuf[1]
Tamim ibn Yusuf[2]
Ali ibn Yusuf
Sourah bint Yusuf[3]
Tamima bint Yusuf
Names
Yusuf ibn Tashfin
DynastyAlmoravid
FatherTashfin ibn Ibrahim Talagagin
MotherFatima bint Syr[4]
ReligionIslam

Yusuf ibn Tashfin, also Tashafin, Teshufin, (Arabic: يوسف بن تاشفين ناصر الدين بن تالاكاكين الصنهاجي, romanized: Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn Naṣr al-Dīn ibn Tālākakīn al-Ṣanhājī; reigned c. 1061 – 1106) was a Sanhaja leader of the Almoravid Empire. He cofounded the city of Marrakesh and led the Muslim forces in the Battle of Sagrajas.

Yusuf ibn Tashfin came to al-Andalus from the Maghreb to help the Muslims fight against Alfonso VI of León, eventually achieving victory in Sagrajas and promoting an Islamic legal system in the region. In 1061 he took the title Amir al-Muslimin "Leader of the Muslims",[5] recognising the suzerainty of the Abbasid caliph as Amir al-Mu'minin "Leader of the Believers".[6][7][8][9][10][11]

  1. ^ ben Khaled En-Naciri Es-Slaoui, Ahmed (1925). Archives Marocaines kitab al-istiqsa li-akhbar doual al-maghrib al -aqsa (Histoire du Maroc) (in French). Vol. XXXI. Direction des affaires indigenes et du service des renseignements (section sociologique). p. 197.
  2. ^ ben Khaled En-Naciri Es-Slaoui, Ahmed (1925). Archives Marocaines kitab al-istiqsa li-akhbar doual al-maghrib al -aqsa (Histoire du Maroc) (in French). Vol. XXXI. Direction des affaires indigenes et du service des renseignements (section sociologique). p. 198.
  3. ^ "Femmes médiévales | Études marocaines, Osire Glacier" (in French). Retrieved 2022-10-15.
  4. ^ al-Fāsī, ʻAlī ibn ʻAbd Allāh Ibn Abī Zarʻ; al-Gharnāṭī, Ṣāliḥ ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm (1860). Roudh el-Kartas: Histoire des souverains du Maghreb (Espagne et Maroc) et annales de la ville de Fès (in French). Impr. impériale. p. 190. his mother was Lemtouna ... Fathma bent Syr son of Yhya ben Ouaggag ben Ouartakthyn
  5. ^ Fierro, Maribel (2021). ʿAbd al-Mu'min: Mahdism and Caliphate in the Islamic West. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-0-86154-192-8. They then paid obedience to the caliph in Baghdad as Prince of the Believer (amir al mu'minin), inventing for themselves the lesser title of Prince of the Muslims (amir al-muslimin)
  6. ^ Freeman-Grenville, Greville Stewart Parker; Munro-Hay, Stuart C. (2002). Historical Atlas of Islam. Continuum. ISBN 978-0-8264-1417-5.
  7. ^ Freeman-Grenville, Greville Stewart Parker; Munro-Hay, Stuart Christopher (26 January 2006). Islam: An Illustrated History. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-0-8264-1837-1.
  8. ^ Encyclopedia of Religion. Macmillan Reference USA. 2005. ISBN 978-0-02-865981-7.
  9. ^ Halverson, Jeffry R.; Greenberg, Nathaniel (5 October 2017). Islamists of the Maghreb. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-60510-6.
  10. ^ Flood, Finbarr Barry; Necipoglu, Gulru (16 June 2017). A Companion to Islamic Art and Architecture. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-06857-0.
  11. ^ The Arts of Ornamental Geometry: A Persian Compendium on Similar and Complementary Interlocking Figures. A Volume Commemorating Alpay Özdural. BRILL. 28 August 2017. ISBN 978-90-04-31520-4.

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Yusuf ibn Tashfin

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Yusuf ibn Tashfin, also Tashafin, Teshufin, (Arabic: يوسف بن تاشفين ناصر الدين بن تالاكاكين الصنهاجي, romanized: Yūsuf ibn Tāshfīn Naṣr al-Dīn ibn Tālākakīn...

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Ali ibn Yusuf

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reigned from 1106 to 1143. Ali ibn Yusuf was born in 1084–1085 (477 AH) in Ceuta. He was the son of Yusuf ibn Tashfin, the fourth Almoravid ruler. According...

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Almoravid dynasty

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centered in the Maghreb, led by Yusuf ibn Tashfin and his descendants, and a southern one based in the Sahara, led by Abu Bakr ibn Umar and his descendants....

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Saladin

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Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub (c. 1137 – 4 March 1193), commonly known as Saladin, was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. Hailing from a Kurdish family...

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Mazdali ibn Tilankan

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Yusuf ibn Tashfin in 1106. He then went to Marrakech, to take an oath to the new Amir Ali ibn Yusuf, passing through Fez where he advised Yahya ibn Abi...

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Battle of Sagrajas

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az-Zallāqah), was fought between the Almoravid army led by their King Yusuf ibn Tashfin and an army led by the Castilian King Alfonso VI. The Almoravids responded...

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Abu Bakr ibn Umar

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Yusuf if she needed protection. Having quelled the discontent back in the Sahara, Abu Bakr returned north to Morocco in 1072. But Yusuf ibn Tashfin had...

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Tamima bint Yusuf

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Tamima bint Yusuf ibn Tashfin (Arabic: تميمة بنت يوسف بن تاشفين) was an Almoravid princess, she was a woman of letters and a political leader, who contributed...

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Timeline of the Muslim presence in the Iberian Peninsula

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Umar ibn Ali ibn al-Hajj). Further damage is averted by the intervention of Tashfin ibn Ali ibn Yusuf. 1134 – Almoravid (Tashfin ibn Ali ibn Yusuf) raids...

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Tashfin ibn Ali

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Tashfin ibn Ali (died 23 March 1145, or 25 March 1145 CE; Arabic : تاشفين بن علي ) was the 6th Almoravid Emir, he reigned in 1143–1145. Tashfin ibn Ali...

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Ibrahim ibn Tashfin

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Ibrahim ibn Tashfin (Arabic: إبراهيم بن تاشفين) (died 1147) was the seventh Almoravid Emir, who reigned shortly in 1146–1147. Once the news of the death...

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Yusuf

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as Cat Stevens Yusuf ibn Tashfin (c.1061–1106), King of the Berber Almoravid empire Yusuf İsmail (1857–1898), Turkish wrestler Yusuf Karamanli (1766–1838)...

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Syr ibn Abi Bakr

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Syr ibn Abi Bakr was the son of Abu Bakr Tashfin. He was Yusuf ibn Tashfin’s nephew and he married Ibn tashfin's sister Hawwa and had a daughter and a son;...

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Hamza Yusuf

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of Authority and Distillation of Knowledge in Ibn Ashir’s Al-Murshid al-Mu’in (The Helpful Guide)." Yusuf previously earned an associate degree in nursing...

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Ibn Khaldun

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Ibn Khaldun (/ˈɪbən hælˈduːn/ IH-bun hal-DOON; Arabic: أبو زيد عبد الرحمن بن محمد بن خلدون الحضرمي, Abū Zayd ‘Abd ar-Raḥmān ibn Muḥammad ibn Khaldūn al-Ḥaḍramī...

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Banu Ghaniya

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ruling Almoravid dynasty. Yusuf ibn Tashfin, the Almoravid emir (d. 1161), gave one of his daughters in marriage to Ali ibn Yusuf, the head of Ghaniya clan...

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Abbadid dynasty

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Alfonso VI, from Castile, took Toledo in 1085, Al-Mu'tamid called in Yusuf ibn Tashfin, the Berber Almoravid ruler. He had foreseen the probability that...

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List of rulers of Morocco

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Morocco is Mohammed VI of the Alawi dynasty, since 23 July 1999. Muhammad ibn Ali Idrisi-Joutey (1465 – 1471) Muhammad al-Hajj ad-Dila'i (1659 – 1663)...

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Nekor

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and later sold in Ireland. The city was destroyed by the Almoravid Yusuf ibn Tashfin in 1080 during his conquest of the Rif. The site has been partially...

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Ismail Ibn Sharif

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Moulay Ismail Ibn Sharif (Arabic: مولاي إسماعيل بن الشريف), born around 1645 in Sijilmassa and died on 22 March 1727 at Meknes, was a Sultan of Morocco...

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Ibn Tumart

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after his arrival in Marrakesh, Ibn Tumart is said to have successfully sought out the Almoravid ruler Ali ibn Yusuf at a local mosque. In the famous...

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1106

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him) and followers. Sultan Yusuf ibn Tashfin dies after a 45-year reign. He is succeeded by his 22-year-old son Ali ibn Yusuf as ruler of the Almoravid...

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Berbers

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war, he left control of the Moroccan conquests to his brother, Yusuf ibn Tashfin. Yusuf continued to conquer territory; and following Abu Bakr's death...

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Almohad Caliphate

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Mosque circa 1142. The Almoravid ruler, Ali ibn Yusuf, died in 1143 and was succeeded by his son, Tashfin ibn Ali. The tide turned more definitively in...

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