Nekor (Berber language: N'kor; Arabic: نقور) is a historic site in the Rif region of Morocco near modern-day Bni Bouayach. It was founded by Idris ibn Salih, Emir of the medieval Kingdom of Nekor, between 749 and 761 AD. His son Sa'id I ibn Idris moved the capital to Nekor from Temsaman. At its height, it was described as the greatest center of Berber culture in the region of Rif.[1]
In the winter of 859 to 860 AD Nekor, founded 200 years prior and defended by Sa'id II ibn Salih, was sacked by Viking raiders, apparently for attempting to interfere with their plunderings in the area, under Hastein and Björn Ironside, who sailed through the Straits of Gibraltar. After staying for eight days in Morocco, the Vikings went back to Spain and continued up the east coast. Of the 62 ships that went to the Iberian peninsula and then Morocco, only 20 returned.[2][3] Many of the inhabitants of Nekor were taken as slaves and later sold in Ireland.[4]
The city was destroyed by the Almoravid Yusuf ibn Tashfin in 1080 during his conquest of the Rif.[1]
The site has been partially submerged by the reservoir of the Abdelkrim Khattabi dam.[5]
^ abHarvard African Studies. African Department, Peabody Museum of Harvard University. 1931. p. 34.
^Peterjon Creswell (February 2023). "What happened when the Vikings raided Morocco?". thevikingherald.com. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
^Ibn-Adhari, translated in Stefansson, Jon, "The Vikings in Spain. From Arabic (Moorish) and Spanish Sources". In Saga-Book of the Viking Club: Vol. VI Proceedings. University of London King's College, 1909, pp. 40–41.
^Ann Christys, Vikings in the South (London: Bloomsbury, 2015), pp. 63-64.
^Al-Hoceima entre hier et aujourd’hui : Des trésors ensevelis
The Emirate of Nekor or Salihid Emirate (Arabic: إمارة بني صالح, romanized: ʾImārat Banī Ṣāliḥ) was an emirate centered in the Rif area of present-day...
Nekor (Berber language: N'kor; Arabic: نقور) is a historic site in the Rif region of Morocco near modern-day Bni Bouayach. It was founded by Idris ibn...
the Byzantine Empire. In 710, Salih I ibn Mansur founded the Emirate of Nekor in the Rif, and Berbers started converting to Islam. By the 15th century...
District, Khuzestan Province, Iran Banū Salih rulers of the Kingdom of Nekor, in present-day Morocco Beni Saleh tribe living near Blida in Algeria, speakers...
Kingdom of Nekor was an emirate centered in the Rif area of Morocco. Its capital was initially located at Temsaman, and then moved to Nekor. The polity...
Caliphate at Orihuela, the Balearic Islands and Roussillon. They occupied Nekor for 8 days. Hastein and Björn wintered at Camargue island on the mouth of...
independent Muslim state in the area of modern Morocco was the Kingdom of Nekor, an emirate in the Rif Mountains. It was founded by Salih I ibn Mansur in...
The city name originated from the Arabic word Nekor إمارة بني صالح which comes from the Emirate of Nekor. The economy of Nador and Nador province includes...
century AD) Muslim conquest Umayyad Caliphate Berber Revolt Emirate of Nekor Emirate of Sijilmasa Barghwata confederacy Idrisid dynasty Territorial fragmentation...
dynasty 750–778:Idrisid dynasty 744–1058:Barghawata 710–1019:Kingdom of Nekor 661–750: Part of the Umayyad Caliphate 590–698: Part of the Byzantine Empire...
and in order of the date of the first leader styled "emir." Emirate of Nekor, Rif region of modern Morocco 710–1019 Emirate of Ifriqiya, Aghlabid Ifriqiya...
first independent state in the area of modern Morocco was the Emirate of Nekor, an Arab emirate in north Morocco ruling as a client state of the Umayyad...
birth of the Idrisid dynasty, the fourth Muslim State in Morocco after Nekor (710–1019), Barghawata (744–1058), and Midrar (757–976). Idris I conquered...
century AD) Muslim conquest Umayyad Caliphate Berber Revolt Emirate of Nekor Emirate of Sijilmasa Barghwata confederacy Idrisid dynasty Territorial fragmentation...
Draa River Dadès River Ouarzazate River Imini River Laou River Rhîs River Nekor River Kert River Río de Oro Moulouya River Za River Msoun River Melloulou...
reign. Abu Mansur Isa (?961-?), who was 22 when he became king. Kingdom of Nekor Maghrawa Banu Ifran Le Tourneau, R. (1986) [1960]. "Barg̲h̲awāṭa". In Bearman...
among other victories around the Mediterranean (including in Sicily and Nekor (Morocco), North Africa). Many Anglo-Danish and Varangian mercenaries fought...
Mansur (Arabic: صالح ابن منصور الأول) was the founder of the Kingdom of Nekor, located in the Rif Mountains of Morocco. It is widely accepted that he...
(complete list) – Idris I, King (788–791) Idris II, King (791–828) Kingdom of Nekor (complete list) – Salih I ibn Mansur, King (710–749) al-Mu'tasim ibn Salih...
state of Morocco, ahead of the principalities of Sijilmasa, Barghawata and Nekor which remained outside their control.: 51–52 : 86 The dynasty's power would...
century AD) Muslim conquest Umayyad Caliphate Berber Revolt Emirate of Nekor Emirate of Sijilmasa Barghwata confederacy Idrisid dynasty Territorial fragmentation...
century AD) Muslim conquest Umayyad Caliphate Berber Revolt Emirate of Nekor Emirate of Sijilmasa Barghwata confederacy Idrisid dynasty Territorial fragmentation...