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Yuan Longping information


Yuan Longping
袁隆平
Yuan Longping in 2019
Vice Chairman of the Hunan Provincial CPPCC Committee
(6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th)
In office
January 1988 – January 2016
ChairmanLiu Zheng→Liu Fusheng→Wang Keying→Hu Biao→Chen Qiufa
Member of the Standing Committee of the CPPCC
(6th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th)
In office
June 1983 – March 2018
ChairmanDeng Yingchao → Li Xiannian → Li Ruihuan → Jia Qinglin → Yu Zhengsheng
Personal details
Born(1930-09-07)September 7, 1930
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Dong Cheng, Beijing, Republic of China
DiedMay 22, 2021(2021-05-22) (aged 90)
Xiangya Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China
Spouse
Deng Zhe
(m. 1964)
Children2
EducationHigh School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University
Alma materSouthwest Agricultural College
OccupationInventor
ProfessionAgronomist
Known forHybrid rice
AwardsState Preeminent Science and Technology Award (2001)
Wolf Prize in Agriculture (2004)
World Food Prize (2004)
Confucius Peace Prize (2012)
Order of the Republic (2019)
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese袁隆平
Traditional Chinese袁隆平

Yuan Longping (Chinese: 袁隆平; pinyin: Yuán Lóngpíng; September 7, 1930 – May 22, 2021) was a Chinese agronomist and inventor. He was a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering known for developing the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s, part of the Green Revolution in agriculture.[1] For his contributions, Yuan is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice".[2][3]

Hybrid rice has since been grown in dozens of countries in Africa, America, and Asia—boosting food security and providing a robust food source in areas with a high risk of famine. The technology allowed China to sustain 20% of the global population on 9% of global arable land, an achievement in food security for which he was awarded the 2004 World Food Prize and the 2004 Wolf Prize in Agriculture respectively.[4][5]

  1. ^ Bradsher, Keith; Buckley, Chris (May 23, 2021). "Yuan Longping, Plant Scientist Who Helped Curb Famine, Dies at 90". The New York Times. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  2. ^ "Dr. Monty Jones and Yuan Longping". World Food Prize. 2004. Retrieved October 24, 2017.
  3. ^ "CCTV-"杂交水稻之父"袁隆平" ["Father of hybrid rice" Yuan Longping]. China Central Television. Retrieved October 24, 2017.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Yuan death was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Yuan Longping

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Yuan Longping (Chinese: 袁隆平; pinyin: Yuán Lóngpíng; September 7, 1930 – May 22, 2021) was a Chinese agronomist and inventor. He was a member of the Chinese...

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Han Chinese

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action and applications of the plant hormone, Ethylene." The agronomist Yuan Longping, regarded as the "Father of Hybrid Rice" was famous for developing the...

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Green Revolution

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billion people from starvation. Another important scientific figure was Yuan Longping, whose work on hybrid rice varieties is credited with saving at least...

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World Food Prize

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2020. Retrieved 3 December 2021. Krishnankutty, Pia (24 May 2021). "Yuan Longping, the poor farmer's son who created hybrid rice & saved millions from...

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Hybrid rice

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high-yielding varieties of the same growth duration. Chinese scientist Yuan Longping (1930–2021), renowned as the "Father of Hybrid Rice", is one of the...

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Timeline of agriculture and food technology

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Revolution begins in Mexico 1974 – China creates the first hybrid rice. See Yuan Longping. 2000 – Genetically modified plants cultivated around the world. 2005...

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Monty Jones

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Ivorian President. 2004, Jones was named a co-recipient (with Prof. Yuan Longping of China) of the World Food Prize for his work in developing NERICA...

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Heterosis

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12147. ISSN 1469-8137. PMID 23368793. Wu, Shellen X. (2021-07-01). "Yuan Longping (1930–2021)". Nature. 595 (7865): 26. Bibcode:2021Natur.595...26W. doi:10...

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Rice

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was 4.7 metric tons per hectare (2.1 short tons per acre), in 2022. Yuan Longping of China's National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Center set...

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Confucius Peace Prize

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awarding the prize to Vladimir Putin in November 2011, to Kofi Annan and Yuan Longping in 2012, to Fidel Castro in 2014, to Robert Mugabe in 2015, and Hun...

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Mahathir Science Award Foundation

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Possingham Kerrie Wilson Erik Meijaard Rita R. Colwell Alan Cowman Yuan Longping "Championing Tropical Sciences". MSA FOUNDATION. "Mahathir Science Award:...

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Jared Diamond

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James E. Womack (2001) R. Michael Roberts / Fuller W. Bazer (2002/3) Yuan Longping / Steven D. Tanksley (2004) Ronald L. Phillips / Michel A. J. Georges...

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Agriculture in India

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and China are competing to establish the world record on rice yields. Yuan Longping of China National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Centre set a...

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Deaths in May 2021

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Chinese hepatobiliary surgeon, member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Yuan Longping, 90, Chinese agronomist, member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering...

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Li Bihu

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known for developing the hybrid rice. He was a student and assistant of Yuan Longping. He is a member of the Communist Party of China. He was a delegate to...

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Jackson Yee discography

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literal meaning: Four-Character Song In remembrance of Academician Yuan Longping, it's released on the first anniversary of his death Adapted from "Stupid...

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Ramon Magsaysay Award

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city management is compatible with yielding power to the people." 2001 Yuan Longping (1931–2021)  China "for the unique contribution of his research in rice...

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Rice production in China

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demand and environmental challenges and was introduced in the 1970s by Yuan Longping. In 1996, the Super Rice Project was spearheaded by the Ministry of...

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Wu Wenjun

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an academician of The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS). Along with Yuan Longping, he was awarded the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award by...

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Southwest University

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Hanhong College, including the "Wu Mi Class" in liberal arts and the "Yuan Longping Class" in science and engineering, which were established in 2011 as...

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2021 in China

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Zhurong rover successfully deploys on Mars. 24 May – The funeral of Yuan Longping is attended by thousands of people. 25 May – Thousands are evacuated...

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Nanjing University

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winner Cheng Kaijia is a faculty member of Nanjing University, and Yuan Longping is a graduate of the then middle school affiliated to Nanjing University...

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Luodian County

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largest town in the county is also named Luodian; it was formerly known as Longping. The county is frequented by both Chinese and foreign geologists, with...

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High School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University

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Technology Wang Hao(王浩) - logician, philosopher and mathematician. Yuan Longping(袁隆平) - fellow of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy...

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