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Yakub Shah Chak Ibrahim Shah Chak Haidar Khan Chak
Names
Yousuf Shah Chak
Posthumous name
Sultān-ul-Azīm (lit. 'The most mighty of the Authority)
Dynasty
Chak dynasty
Father
Ali Shah Chak
Religion
Shia Islam (Nurbakhshiya)
Yousuf (Persian: یُوسُفْ, romanized: Yoūsuf, lit. 'God Increases'; Persian pronunciation: [juː.ˈsuf]), born Yoūsuf (Yūsuf) Shāh Chak (Persian: یُوسُفْ شاہ چک, Kashmiri: یوٗسُف شاہ ژَھک), was the fourth Chak Sultan of Kashmir, who reigned from 1578 to 1586. Yousuf succeeded his father, Ali Shah Chak, who crowned Yousuf before he died. Yousuf defeated all the contenders for the throne, including his uncle Abdal Chak[1] and ascended the throne in 1578.[2][3]
Yousuf belonged to the Chak Dynasty. Chaks were originally Dards who settled in Kashmir in the early 14th century.[4] Most Chaks converted to the Shia version of Semitic-Islam from Hindus. Many during Yousuf's period retained Hindu names such as Shankar, Lankar, Pandu Chak, etc. Yousuf ruled Kashmir for 5 years and 6 months, from 1578 till 1579 and from 1580 till 1586.[5] Yousuf was exiled for a year and 9 months as the rebels occupied his throne after defeating him in the battle of Eidgah.[6][7] Yousuf was a ferocious fighter, he fought for his people when they needed him the most but he lost his due respect in front of his subjects and ministers because of his lack in administration and authority.[8] Nonetheless, Yousuf ruled justly and had a great sense of justice which made him much different than his predecessors.[9] His authority was vast as he not only ruled the valley and hills of Kashmir, he also received tributes from Ladakh, Baltistan and the hill states of Jammu.
^Bhargava, Meena (19 December 2019). "Akbarnama: Persian Chronicle in World Literature". A Companion to World Literature: 1–11. doi:10.1002/9781118635193.ctwl0095. ISBN 9781118993187. S2CID 213021590.
^Malik., Chadurah, Haidar (2013). History of Kashmir. Jaykay Books. pp. ff 168b - 69a. ISBN 978-81-87221-84-5. OCLC 825179763.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Pandit, K. N. (1 January 1991). BAHARISTAN-I-SHAHI A Chronicle of Mediaeval Kashmir (1st ed.). Firma KLM Private Limited. pp. ff 137b - 38a.
^Malik., Chadurah, Haidar (2013). History of Kashmir. Jaykay Books. p. 217. ISBN 978-81-87221-84-5. OCLC 825179763.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Malik., Chadurah, Haidar (2013). History of Kashmir. Jaykay Books. pp. ff 189b. ISBN 978-81-87221-84-5. OCLC 825179763.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Malik., Chadurah, Haidar (2013). History of Kashmir. Jaykay Books. pp. ff 173a - 74a. ISBN 978-81-87221-84-5. OCLC 825179763.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Pandit, K. N. (1 January 1991). BAHARISTAN-I-SHAHI A Chronicle of Mediaeval Kashmir (1st ed.). Firma KLM Private Limited. pp. ff 145a - b.
^Malik., Chadurah, Haidar (2013). History of Kashmir. Jaykay Books. pp. f 172a. ISBN 978-81-87221-84-5. OCLC 825179763.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Malik., Chadurah, Haidar (2013). History of Kashmir. Jaykay Books. pp. 182b. ISBN 978-81-87221-84-5. OCLC 825179763.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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poetess Habba Khatoon (1554-1609 CE; also known as Zooni), queen of YousufShahChak, the ruler of Kashmir. After he was arrested by Mughal emperor Akbar...
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Persian words, Gul and Marg. Gul means flowers and Marg means meadow. YousufShahChak, who ruled Kashmir from 1579 to 1586, frequented the place with his...
plight, she changed her name to Habba Khatoon. The emperor of Kashmir, YousufShahChak, was enthralled by her beauty, intelligence and poetry. He arranged...
sought to increase its population and develop its economy. In 1580 YousufShahChak of Kashmir sought refuge in the city during his exile from the Valley...
Kabul. Bhagwant Das soundly defeated the army of the Kashmiri king, YousufShahChak. He married his daughter, Man Bai, to Prince Salim, who later assumed...
born Ḥusaīn ShāhChak (Persian: حُسین شاہ چَک, Kashmiri: حُسین شاہ ژَھک) was the second Chak Sultan. He succeeded his brother Ghazi ShahChak after Ghazi...
sought to increase its population and develop its economy. In 1580 YousufShahChak of Kashmir sought refuge in the city during his exile from the Valley...
Sayyid, Mubarak Baihaqi, briefly ruled the Sultanate after overthrowing YousufChak in 1579. Due to the diversity, the kingdom worked on the principles of...
ruler YousufShahChak used to rest under the chenars along with his baes. It is also believed that he named this village after his surname Chak. Kashmiri...
headed the Kashmir expedition of Akbar where in 1586, he defeated YousufShahChak and captured Kashmir. Das was appointed the subedar of Punjab in 1583...
of Kharagpur, Rupnarain Sisodiah, Man Singh, YousufShahChak, the ex-ruler of Kashmir and Madhu Karn Shah of Khukhra. According to legend, He restored...
Sarkar of Kashmir. Armed struggle against the Mughals continued until Yakub Shah's surrender in 1589. Persian: فتح کشمیر توسط مغول ها, Kashmiri: مغل فتحِ کشمیر...
Murad III. December 20 – Enraged by the disrespect shown to him by YousufShahChak, the Mughal Emperor, Akbar, orders the invasion of Kashmir with 5,000...
Lohar Khan Chak (Persian: لوہر خان چک) was the 24th Sultan of Kashmir. He, with the help of his Wazīr Abdal Bhat, toppled the government of his predecessor...
Murad III. December 20 – Enraged by the disrespect shown to him by YousufShahChak, the Mughal Emperor, Akbar, orders the invasion of Kashmir with 5,000...
Mohammad Yousuf Taing (born 1935 in Shopian, India), also known as M. Y. Taing, is a researcher, scholar, critic, writer, politician and historian. He...
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