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Husain Shah Chak information


Husain Shah Chak
Nasiru'd-Din Padishah Ghazi
Nūshīravān i Kashmīr
Sulṭān i Kashmīr
20th Sultan of Kashmir
Reign1563 – 1570
PredecessorGhazi Shah Chak
SuccessorAli Shah Chak
Died1571
Zainapur, Kashmir Sultanate
(present-day Kulgam, Jammu and Kashmir, India)
Names
Husain Shah Chak
Posthumous name
Nūshīravān i Ādil (lit. Nushiravan the Just)
DynastyChak
FatherHussain Khan Chak
ReligionShia Islam

Husain[1] (Persian: حُسین, romanized: Ḥusaīn, lit. 'handsome'; Persian pronunciation: [hu.ˈsajn]), born Ḥusaīn Shāh Chak[2] (Persian: حُسین شاہ چَک, Kashmiri: حُسین شاہ ژَھک) was the second Chak Sultan. He succeeded his brother Ghazi Shah Chak after Ghazi abdicated the throne in Husain's favour in 1563.[2] Husain was the 20th Sultan of Kashmir[3] and ruled Kashmir until 1570.[4]

He served as a general under his father Hussain Khan and then under his elder brother Ghazi Shah. Husain gradually increased his power throughout the Valley and extended his realm in the hill states of Jammu, Kishtwar and Rajauri. He adopted policies that were politically, culturally and economically beneficial. Ruling through a centralised system, he made his cabinet of ministers follow strict rules. To establish peace in his Sultanate, he constituted peaceful relationships with foreign authorities. He held co-operative and contributive talks with his subjects. Husain is regarded as the foremost monarch of the Chak dynasty.

  1. ^ Hasan, Mohibbul. ... Kashmir under the Sultans, by M. Hasan. p. 154. OCLC 844529832.
  2. ^ a b Kashmīrī, approximately 1479-, Muḥammad ʻAlī (20 April 1991). Bahāristān-i-shāhī : a chronicle of mediaeval Kashmir. Akshaya Prakashan. pp. 13–97. ISBN 978-81-88643-83-7. OCLC 1343198078.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Kashmīrī, approximately 1479-, Muḥammad ʻAlī (20 April 1991). Bahāristān-i-shāhī : a chronicle of mediaeval Kashmir. Akshaya Prakashan. pp. 7–15. ISBN 978-81-88643-83-7. OCLC 1343198078.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Chadurah, Ḥaidar Malik (1991). History of Kashmir. Bhavna Prakashan. p. 288. OCLC 231642495.

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