In many nations women were encouraged to join female branches of the armed forces or participate in industrial or farm work.
Women took on many different roles during World War II, including as combatants and workers on the home front. “More than six million women took wartime jobs in factories, three million volunteered with the Red Cross, and over 200,000 served in the military.”[1] The war involved global conflict on an unprecedented scale; the absolute urgency of mobilizing the entire population made the expansion of the role of women inevitable, although the particular roles varied from country to country. Millions of women of various ages were injured or died as a result of the war. “When the war ended, a majority of women wanted to keep their jobs and their new-found economic and social independence, but nearly all were laid off, as orders for war materials decreased and millions of men returned home from military service seeking jobs.” [1] Because the war took such a toll on the nation, many women were left trying to work even when the men returned home.
^ ab"Research Starters: Women in World War II". The National WWII Museum | New Orleans. Retrieved 2023-12-11.
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