The United Kingdom took part in World War II from 3 September 1939 until 15 August 1945. At the beginning of the war in 1939, London was the largest city in the world, with 8.2 million inhabitants.[1] It was the capital not just for the United Kingdom, but for the entire British Empire. London was central to the British war effort. It was the favourite target of the Luftwaffe (German Air Force) in 1940, and in 1944-45 the target of the V-1 cruise missile, the V-2 rocket, and the unsuccessful V-3 "London gun".
An estimated 18,688 civilians in London were killed during the war,[2] 0.23% of the population.[3] 1.5 million were made homeless.[4] 3.5 million homes and 9,000,000 square feet (840,000 m2) of office space were destroyed or damaged.[5]
^Ziegler 1998, p. 4.
^Brooks 2011, p. 154.
^Overy, Richard (16 March 2020). "The dangers of the Blitz spirit". HistoryExtra. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
^Porter 1994, p. 342.
^Porter 1994, p. 341-342.
and 30 Related for: London in World War II information
Bombing of Dublin in World War II Bombing of Wiener Neustadt inWorldWarIILondoninWorldWarII Operation Steinbock Operation Gisela V-1 flying bomb V-2...
Almost every country in the world participated inWorldWarII. Most were neutral at the beginning, but only a relative few nations remained neutral to...
This is a list of war crimes committed during WorldWarII. The Axis powers (Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan) were some of the most systematic...
WorldWarII or the Second WorldWar (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two major alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers...
on 1 September 1939, starting WorldWarII. The Soviets invaded eastern Poland on 17 September. Following the Winter War with Finland, the Soviets were...
during WorldWarII begins with the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939. While the Canadian Armed Forces were eventually active in nearly every...
works on WorldWarII. The bibliography aims to include primary, secondary and tertiary sources regarding the European theatre of WorldWarII (1939–1945)...
aftermath of WorldWarII saw the rise of two global superpowers, the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States (US). The aftermath of WorldWarII was also...
The participation of Italy in the Second WorldWar was characterized by a complex framework of ideology, politics, and diplomacy, while its military actions...
timeline of declarations of war during WorldWarII. A declaration of war is a formal act by which one nation goes to war against another. The declaration...
military history of the United States during WorldWarII covers the nation's role as one of the major Allies in their victory over the Axis Powers. The United...
Many countries established governments in exile during WorldWarII. The Second WorldWar caused many governments to lose sovereignty as their territories...
During WorldWarII the neutral country of Switzerland underwent initially sporadic bombing and aerial combat events that became more frequent during the...
of King Carol II, was initially a neutral country inWorldWarII. However, Fascist political forces, especially the Iron Guard, rose in popularity and...
Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during WorldWarII (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers. Its principal members by the end...
territory. The Soviet attempt to conquer Finland in the Winter War was thwarted, and by the end of WorldWarII, Finland remained an independent country. However...
Vatican City pursued a policy of neutrality during WorldWarII, under the leadership of Pope Pius XII. Although the city of Rome was occupied by Germany...
The list of aircraft of WorldWarII includes all the aircraft used by those countries which were at war during WorldWar from the period between their...
"home front" covers the activities of the civilians in a nation at war. WorldWarII was a total war; homeland military production became vital to both...
The causes of WorldWarII have been given considerable attention by historians. The immediate precipitating event was the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany...
During WorldWarII, the Allies committed legally proven war crimes and violations of the laws of war against either civilians or military personnel of...
The Pacific War, sometimes called the Asia–Pacific War or the Pacific Theater, was the theater of WorldWarII that was fought in eastern Asia, the Pacific...
War, and the Nazi Welfare State. London: Picador. ISBN 978-0-8050-8726-0. Bauer, Eddy (2000) [1979]. Young, Peter (ed.). The History of WorldWarII (rev...
Second Great Fire of Londonin December 1940 was caused by one of the most destructive air raids of the Blitz during WorldWarII. The Luftwaffe raid caused...
important weapons system inWorldWarII. Although tanks in the inter-war years were the subject of widespread research, few were made, in just a few countries...
After WorldWarII both West Germany and East Germany were obliged to pay war reparations to the Allied governments, according to the Potsdam Conference...
Global Information
London portal