Vitis berlandieri is a species of grape native to the southern North America, primarily Texas, New Mexico and Arkansas.[1][2]
It is primarily known for good tolerance against soils with a high content of lime, which can cause chlorosis in many vines of American origin. Lime is a characteristic of the soils of many classical French wine regions and highly regarded vineyard sites, and many Vitis vinifera cultivars were well suited to these growing conditions. When American vines were imported to Europe as rootstocks for grafting V. vinifera on, in the wake of the Great French wine blight, it initially proved difficult to find vine species that would grow well in lime-rich soil. V. berlandieri, which had adapted to limestone hills in central Texas, provided the lime tolerance needed to solve this problem. However, V. berlandieri itself is poorly adapted to grafting. Therefore, various rootstocks resistant against both phylloxera and lime, and suitable for viticulture, were produced by crossing V. berlandieri and Vitis riparia, Vitis rupestris or V. vinifera.[3]
Vitis berlandieri is also known as Fall Grape.[4]
In some classifications it is considered to be a subspecies of Vitis cinerea.[1]
^ abibilio.org: Vitis berlandieri
^"Euro+Med Plantbase Details for: Vitis berlandieri". Archived from the original on 2012-02-25. Retrieved 2008-06-05.
viticulture, were produced by crossing V. berlandieri and Vitis riparia, Vitis rupestris or V. vinifera. Vitisberlandieri is also known as Fall Grape. In some...
berlandieri or the Texas tortoise Lycium berlandieri, a species of plant in the nightshade family Rana berlandieri or Rio Grande leopard frog Vitis berlandieri...
China Vitis arizonica, The Arizona grape is native to Arizona, Utah, Nevada, California, New Mexico, Texas, and Northern Mexico. Vitisberlandieri, native...
rootstock (usually hybrid varieties created from the Vitisberlandieri, Vitis riparia and Vitis rupestris species) to more susceptible European vinifera...
not as high as that of other species, such as Vitis aestivalis, Vitis rupestris and Vitisberlandieri, and it is not often used for commercial rootstock...
three varieties, Vitis rotundifolia Michx. var. rotundifolia (southeast USA), Vitis rotundifolia Michx. var. munsoniana (Florida), and Vitis rotundifolia...
grape is often classified as Vitis vinifera sylvestris (in some classifications considered Vitis sylvestris), with Vitis vinifera vinifera restricted...
rootstock based on American species of the genus Vitis, such as Vitis riparia, Vitis rupestris, and Vitisberlandieri. However, many of these were less adapted...
American Ethnobotany Database. Retrieved 20 July 2020. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vitis girdiana. Flora of North America: Vitis girdiana v t e...
to Vitis mustangensis at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Vitis mustangensis at Wikispecies Aggie-horticulture.edu, Texas Native Shrubs — Vitis mustangensis...
Vitis cinerea". United States Department of Agriculture/Natural Resources Conservation Service. Retrieved 25 August 2017. "Illinois Wildflowers Vitis...
Fernald; Silverleaf Grape), formerly called Vitis bicolor, but now considered a northern variation of Vitis aestivalis, native range is in the Northeastern...
Vitis amurensis, the Amur grape, is a species of grape native to the Asian continent. Its name comes from the Amur Valley in Russia and China. It is very...
show it likely includes several North American Vitis species in its background including: V. berlandieri Planch., V. labrusca L., V. lincecumii Buckley...
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parent Plantet (a Seibel 4461 x Berlandieri crossing), Landal noir inherited genes from the Vitisberlandieri, Vitis vinifera (through great-grand parent...
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Plants of the World Online: Vitis betulifolia Flora of China: Vitis betulifolia Global Biodiversity Information Facility: Vitis betulifolia International...
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