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Vinpocetine information


Vinpocetine
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
Pregnancy
category
  • Not recommended[1]
Routes of
administration
Oral, intravenous
ATC code
  • N06BX18 (WHO)
Legal status
Legal status
  • US: Unapproved "New Drug" (as defined by 21 U.S. Code § 321(p)(1)). Use in dietary supplements, food, or medicine is unlawful; otherwise uncontrolled. [2]
  • EU: Rx-only [citation needed]
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability56.6 ± 8.9%
Metabolismhepatic
Elimination half-life2.54 ± 0.48 hours
Excretionrenal
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • (3α,16α)-Eburnamenine-14-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
CAS Number
  • 42971-09-5 ☒N
PubChem CID
  • 443955
IUPHAR/BPS
  • 5285
ChemSpider
  • 392007 checkY
UNII
  • 543512OBTC
KEGG
  • D01371 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL71752 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID5023740 Edit this at Wikidata
ECHA InfoCard100.050.917 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC22H26N2O2
Molar mass350.462 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
SMILES
  • O=C(OCC)C=4n1c3c(c2ccccc12)CCN5[C@H]3[C@](C=4)(CCC5)CC
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C22H26N2O2/c1-3-22-11-7-12-23-13-10-16-15-8-5-6-9-17(15)24(19(16)20(22)23)18(14-22)21(25)26-4-2/h5-6,8-9,14,20H,3-4,7,10-13H2,1-2H3/t20-,22+/m1/s1 checkY
  • Key:DDNCQMVWWZOMLN-IRLDBZIGSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Vinpocetine (ethyl apovincaminate) is a synthetic derivative of the vinca alkaloid vincamine, differing by the removal of a hydroxyl group and by being the ethyl rather than the methyl ester of the underlying carboxylic acid. Vincamine is extracted from either the seeds of Voacanga africana or the leaves of Vinca minor (lesser periwinkle).

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference FDA2019Preg was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Vinpocetine in Dietary Supplements". FDA. February 22, 2023. Retrieved June 9, 2023.

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tablet forms. Tabersonine can be used for semi-synthesis of vincamine. Vinpocetine is a synthetic derivative of vincamine used for cerebrovascular diseases...

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apovincamine, vincaminol, desoxyvincaminol, vincorine and perivincine. Vinpocetine (brand names: Cavinton, Intelectol; chemical name: ethyl apovincaminate)...

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(Ca) channels. Vinpocetine crosses the blood–brain barrier and is taken up by cerebral tissue. It has been hypothesized that vinpocetine can affect voltage-dependent...

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substances but that are either modified in a lab or are analogs such as Vinpocetine and Sulbutiamine. Some authors have explored nootropics as relationship...

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researched vinca alkaloids include vincaminol, vineridine, and vinburnine. Vinpocetine is a semi-synthetic derivative of vincamine (sometimes described as "a...

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ATC code N06

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Prolintane N06BX15 Pipradrol N06BX16 Pramiracetam N06BX17 Adrafinil N06BX18 Vinpocetine N06BX21 Temgicoluril N06BX22 Phenibut N06CA01 Amitriptyline and psycholeptics...

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Picamilon

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Voacanga africana

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C22H26N2O2

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Apremilast

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Pimobendan

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PDE5 inhibitor

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