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Utility clothing information


A wartime shop window displaying utility clothing designed by Norman Hartnell

The Utility Clothing Scheme was a programme introduced in the United Kingdom during the Second World War. In response to the shortage of clothing materials and labour due to wartime austerity, the Government's Board of Trade put the Utility Clothing Scheme in place in order to standardise the production, sale, and purchase of clothing in wartime. The Scheme embodied a variety of measures to ensure the availability of fabric, clothing, and shoes, which were proposed to ensure availability, no matter of the consumer’s socioeconomic circumstances.

The creation of Utility clothing meant meeting tight regulations regarding the amount of material allowed to be used in their construction, as per the restrictions of clothes rationing in this period.

Utility clothing, and later Utility furniture, was marked with the CC41 tag.[1]

In response to public misconceptions around austerity regulated specifications and the impacts these would have on the fashionability of Utility clothing, designs for a Utility collection were commissioned in 1942 from leading fashion designers, as members of the Incorporated Society of London Fashion Designers, which included Hardy Amies and Norman Hartnell, amongst others.[2]

The Utility Clothing Scheme ran from 1941 until 1952.

  1. ^ "1940s Fashion - Utility scheme". Hull Museums Collections. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
  2. ^ Daoust, Robert (18 February 2010). "Fashion or ration: Hartnell, Amies and dressing for the Blitz". The National Archives. Retrieved 28 October 2019.

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