Set of norms or trends dominant in a society at a given time
Not to be confused with Pop Culture (song).
"Mass Art" redirects here. For the college, see MassArt.
For the Wikipedia guidelines about "in popular culture" sections, see WP:POPCULTURE.
Popular culture (also called mass culture or pop culture) is generally recognized by members of a society as a set of practices, beliefs, artistic output (also known as popular art or mass art)[1][2] and objects that are dominant or prevalent in a society at a given point in time. Popular culture also encompasses the activities and feelings produced as a result of interaction with these dominant objects. The primary driving forces behind popular culture, especially when speaking of Western popular cultures, are the media, mass appeal, marketing and capitalism; and it is produced by what philosopher Theodor Adorno refers to as the "culture industry".[3]
Heavily influenced in modern times by mass media, this collection of ideas permeates the everyday lives of people in a given society. Therefore, popular culture has a way of influencing an individual's attitudes towards certain topics.[4] However, there are various ways to define pop culture.[5] Because of this, popular culture is something that can be defined in a variety of conflicting ways by different people across different contexts.[6] It is generally viewed in contrast to other forms of culture such as folk culture, working-class culture, or high culture, and also from different academic perspectives such as psychoanalysis, structuralism, postmodernism, and more. The common pop-culture categories are entertainment (such as film, music, television, literature and video games), sports, news (as in people/places in the news), politics, fashion, technology, and slang.[7]
^"popular art". Britannica. Archived from the original on 2022-12-10. Retrieved 2022-12-10.
^Tavinor, Grant (2011). "Video Games as Mass Art". Contemporary Aesthetics. 9. hdl:2027/spo.7523862.0009.009. ISSN 1932-8478. Archived from the original on 2023-06-30. Retrieved 2022-12-10.
^Lane Crothers (2021). Globalization and American Popular Culture. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 48. ISBN 978-1538142691. Archived from the original on 2023-06-30. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
^McGaha, Julie. "Popular Culture & Globalization". Multicultural Education 23.1 (2015): 32–37. SocINDEX with Full Text. Web. 5 Aug. 2016.
^Strinati, D. (2004). An introduction to theories of popular culture. Routledge.
^Storey, J. (2018). Cultural theory and popular culture: An introduction. Routledge.
^West, Gary. "What Is Pop Culture?". Mr. Pop Culture. Archived from the original on 2016-08-29. Retrieved 2015-03-17.
Popularculture (also called mass culture or pop culture) is generally recognized by members of a society as a set of practices, beliefs, artistic output...
Japanese popularculture includes Japanese cinema, cuisine, television programs, anime, manga, video games, music, and doujinshi, all of which retain...
characters in popularculture. One writer on witches, Judika Illes, wrote, "No spirit exerts more fascination over media and popularculture than Lilith...
Popularculture studies is the study of popularculture from a critical theory perspective combining communication studies and cultural studies. The first...
paintings of the 20th century, and has been widely parodied in American popularculture. Wood was inspired to paint what is now known as the American Gothic...
and the famous character of Frankenstein's monster, have influenced popularculture for at least a century. The work has inspired numerous films, television...
The novella has been recreated, referenced, or parodied in various popularculture media. There are numerous film versions of the story, including: A...
fictional kraken are found in film, literature, television, and other popularculture forms. In various comics, particularly DC and Marvel Comics, multiple...
the Titans have made them dramatic figures suited to market-oriented popularculture. In the 2011 movie Immortals starring Henry Cavill and Mickey Rourke...
as stock characters in Japanese popularculture and in global popularculture. The ninja first entered popularculture in the Edo period. In modern Japan...
Nephilim in popularculture are depicted as descendants or offspring of Demons (fallen Angels) and human women. The Nephilim of Genesis 6 have become...
symbolizing rebirth, renewal or uniqueness and often appearing in modern popularculture. Classical references to the phoenix include the Greek historian Herodotus...
prophecies of the 16th-century author Nostradamus have become a part of the popularculture of the 20th and 21st centuries. Nostradamus' life has been depicted...
dragons in popularculture. Dragons in some form are nearly universal across cultures and as such have become a staple of modern popularculture, especially...
The culture of the United States of America, also referred to as American culture, encompasses various social behaviors, institutions, and norms in the...
Necrophilia has been a topic in popularculture. Romantic connections between love and death are a frequent theme in Western artistic expression. In the...
Weishaupt in Bavaria in 1776, the Illuminati have been referred to in popularculture, in books and comics, television and films, and games. A number of...
Voodoo in popularculture encompasses various representations of practices associated with different forms of voodoo, including Haitian Vodou and Louisiana...
monster Godzilla has been referenced and parodied numerous times in popularculture. Godzilla and other atomic monsters have appeared in a variety of mediums...
demon from Jewish mythology, has been developed into characters in popularculture. Robertson Davies introduces Azazel and Samahazai as rebel angels in...
interaction with the cultures of Europe, the individual cultures of England, Wales and Scotland and the impact of the British Empire. The culture of the United...
them has a romantic relationship with a human. Devil in the arts and popularculture Gurel, Perin E. (2014-02-28). "Djinn and Genie". In Weinstock, Jeffrey...
Images of Jesus tend to show ethnic characteristics similar to those of the culture in which the image has been created. Beliefs that certain images are historically...
In Jewish demonology, Belphegor (Hebrew: בעל־פעור) is the Arch-devil. In qabalah, Belphegor is a demon who helps people make discoveries. He seduces people...
Einstein has been the subject of, or inspiration for, many works of popularculture. Einstein is a favorite model for depictions of absent-minded professors;...
The author Jane Austen and her works have been represented in popularculture in a variety of forms. Jane Austen (16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was...
esprit de corps, as its men come from different countries with different cultures. Consequently, training is often described as not only physically challenging...
frequently a theme in Japanese popularculture, including film, manga, anime, and video games. Shinto has influenced Japanese culture and history and as such...
bikini first appeared in 1946, and since then it has become a part of popularculture. It is one of the most widely worn women's swimsuits, used for swimming...
Global Information