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Uridine monophosphate synthase information


UMPS
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesUMPS, OPRT, uridine monophosphate synthetase
External IDsOMIM: 613891; MGI: 1298388; HomoloGene: 319; GeneCards: UMPS; OMA:UMPS - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000373

NM_009471
NM_001348087

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000364

NP_033497
NP_001335016

Location (UCSC)Chr 3: 124.73 – 124.75 MbChr 16: 33.78 – 33.79 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

The enzyme Uridine monophosphate synthase (EC 4.1.1.23, UMPS) (orotate phosphoribosyl transferase and orotidine-5'-decarboxylase) catalyses the formation of uridine monophosphate (UMP), an energy-carrying molecule in many important biosynthetic pathways.[5] In humans, the gene that codes for this enzyme is located on the long arm of chromosome 3 (3q13).[6]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000114491 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000022814 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: UMPS uridine monophosphate synthase (orotate phosphoribosyl transferase and orotidine-5'-decarboxylase)".
  6. ^ Qumsiyeh MB, Valentine MB, Suttle DP (Jul 1989). "Localization of the gene for uridine monophosphate synthase to human chromosome region 3q13 by in situ hybridization". Genomics. 5 (1): 160–2. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(89)90103-1. PMID 2767686.

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Uridine monophosphate synthase

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The enzyme Uridine monophosphate synthase (EC 4.1.1.23, UMPS) (orotate phosphoribosyl transferase and orotidine-5'-decarboxylase) catalyses the formation...

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Uridine monophosphate

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synthase. Defective UMP synthase can result in orotic aciduria, a metabolic disorder. In a study, gerbils fed a combination of uridine monophosphate,...

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Orotic aciduria

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sequencing of the UMPS gene. Treatment is administration of uridine monophosphate (UMP) or uridine triacetate (which is converted to UMP). These medications...

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Nucleic acid metabolism

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Retrieved 20 October 2014. Bailey, CJ (2009). "Orotic aciduria and uridine monophosphate synthase: a reappraisal". Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease. 32:...

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Adenosine monophosphate

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performed in aerobes by the ATP synthase during oxidative phosphorylation) AMP can be converted into inosine monophosphate by the enzyme myoadenylate deaminase...

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Nucleotide

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decarboxylated by orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase to form uridine monophosphate (UMP). PRPP transferase catalyzes both the ribosylation and decarboxylation...

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Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase

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in UMP synthase is associated with hypochromic anemia. In mammals, this bifunctional enzyme UMPS converts orotic acid into uridine monophosphate (UMP)...

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Ribonucleotide

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utilized in both cell regulation and cell signaling as seen in adenosine-monophosphate (AMP). Furthermore, ribonucleotides can be converted to adenosine triphosphate...

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Fluorodeoxyuridylate

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5'-monophosphate, is a molecule formed in vivo from 5-fluorouracil and 5-fluorodeoxyuridine. FdUMP acts as a suicide inhibitor of thymidylate synthase (TS)...

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Purine metabolism

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AICAR + fTHF → FAICAR + THF The last step is catalyzed by Inosine monophosphate synthase. FAICAR → IMP + H2O In eukaryotes the second, third, and fifth step...

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Uracil

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ribose sugar to form the ribonucleoside uridine. When a phosphate attaches to uridine, uridine 5′-monophosphate is produced. Uracil undergoes amide-imidic...

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Adenosine diphosphate

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can be interconverted to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP). ATP contains one more phosphate group than does ADP. AMP contains...

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Biosynthesis

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are thymine, cytosine and uracil (which is only found in RNA). Uridine monophosphate biosynthesis involves an enzyme that is located in the mitochondrial...

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Galactosamine

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UDP-galactosamine accumulation within cells, and uridine triphosphate (UTP), UDP, and uridine monophosphate (UMP) decrease. The depletion of high-energy molecules...

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List of biomolecules

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Actinomycin D Adenine Adenosmeme Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) Adenosine monophosphate (AMP) Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) Adenylate cyclase Adiponectin Adonitol...

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Pyrimidine metabolism

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dihydroorotate dehydrogenase". "Entrez Gene: UMPS uridine monophosphate synthetase". "Entrez Gene: UCK2 uridine-cytidine kinase 2". Chitrakar I, Kim-Holzapfel...

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Cytarabine

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derivative. Cytarabine-5´-monophosphate is deaminated by deoxycytidylate deaminase, leading to the inactive uridine-5´-monophosphate analog. Cytarabine-5´-triphosphate...

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List of enzymes

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10: Thiazole synthase EC 2.8.1.11: Molybdopterin synthase sulfurtransferase EC 2.8.1.12: Molybdopterin synthase EC 2.8.1.13: tRNA-uridine 2-sulfurtransferase...

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Methanococcus maripaludis

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or orotate. This combination synthesizes uridine monophosphate, which can then be converted into uridine triphosphate (UTP). UMP also functions as a...

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Metabolism

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monosaccharides by glycosyltransferase from a reactive sugar-phosphate donor such as uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-Glc) to an acceptor hydroxyl group on the growing...

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Thymidine kinase

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thymidine, by the enzyme thymidylate synthase. The second route is sufficient to supply thymidine monophosphate for DNA repair. When a cell prepares to...

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Tumor metabolome

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Guanosine triphosphate to Cytidine triphosphate and Uridine triphosphate, low Adenosine monophosphate levels, high glutaminolytic capacities, release of...

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Myricetin

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prostacyclin-stimulated rise in the levels of platelet adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) was stimulated by myricetin. Myricetin's preclinical immunomodulatory...

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Floxuridine

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4(1h,3h)-dione FdUrd 1-(2-Deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluorouracil Uridine, 2'-deoxy-5-fluoro- 1beta-D-2'-Deoxyribofuranosyl-5-flurouracil...

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Alternative abiogenesis scenarios

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chemistries. Sutherland has demonstrated high-yielding routes to cytidine and uridine ribonucleotides from small 2 and 3 carbon fragments such as glycolaldehyde...

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TIM barrel

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oxidation of dihydroorotate to orotate, which is part of the de novo uridine 5'-monophosphate (UMP) synthesis pathway. This oxidation is mediated by flavin mononucleotide...

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