International political forum of Middle-European states
Three Seas Initiative
Logo
Membership
Austria
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Estonia
Greece
Hungary
Latvia
Lithuania
Poland
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Partner-participant:
Moldova
Ukraine
Establishment
2015
Area
• Total
1,218,975 km2 (470,649 sq mi)
Population
• Estimate
110,150,445[1]
• Density
90/km2 (233.1/sq mi)
GDP (nominal)
2022 estimate
• Total
€2.295 trillion[2]
• Per capita
€20,838
Website 3seas.eu
The Three Seas Initiative (3SI or TSI), known also as the Baltic, Adriatic, Black Sea (BABS) Initiative or simply as the Three Seas (Latin: Trimarium, Polish: Trójmorze), is a forum of thirteen states, in the European Union, running along a north–south axis from the Baltic Sea to the Adriatic and Black Seas in Central and Eastern Europe.[3] The Initiative aims to create a regional dialogue on questions affecting the member states.
In 2016, representatives of the original 12 member states (Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia) met for their first summit in Dubrovnik, Croatia. At the seventh summit in Riga on June 20, 2022, Ukraine received the status of a partner-participant of the TSI, de facto becoming a participant in this initiative.[4] At the 2023 summit, Greece became a member and Moldova a partner-participant.[5]
^"Population on 1 January". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
^"Gross domestic product at market prices (Current prices and per capita)". Eurostat.
^"Dubrovnik Forum adopts declaration called "The Three Seas Initiative"". EBL News. 25 August 2016. Archived from the original on 16 January 2017. Retrieved 4 July 2017.
^"Ukraine has received the status of a partner in the Three Seas Initiative". eurointegration.com.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 22 June 2022.
^"Three Seas Initiative to enlarge with Greece says Romanian president". Euractiv. 30 August 2023. Retrieved 4 September 2023.
and 23 Related for: Three Seas Initiative information
Intermarium concept. In 2016 the ThreeSeasInitiative held an initial summit meeting in Dubrovnik, Croatia. The ThreeSeasInitiative has 12 member states along...
through Romania to the Black Sea port town of Constanța. ThreeSeasInitiative European route E79 New Europe Bridge Rail-2-Sea "Highway from Rzeszów to Budapest...
Odra). Water from the Czech Republic flows to three different seas: the North Sea, Baltic Sea, and Black Sea. The Czech Republic also leases the Moldauhafen...
opening roughly a 150 years long period when the country was divided into three parts: Royal Hungary loyal to the Habsburgs, Ottoman Hungary and the largely...
"Bulgaria's quest to meet the environmental acquis". European Stability Initiative. 10 December 2008. Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved...
construction, is scheduled for completion. The ThreeSeasInitiative (3SI) estimates to end the Rail-2-Sea project by this year. Romania expects to have...
Bronze Age, the geographical territory of modern-day Slovakia went through three stages of development, stretching from 2000 to 800 BCE. Major cultural,...
Northern Dimension and Baltic Sea Region Programme, European Union initiatives to foster cross-border co-operation in the Baltic Sea region and Northern Europe...
administrative and financial support of cultural, sports activities, and economic initiatives). Croatia actively maintain foreign relations to strengthen and guarantee...
duchy under the rule of the Bavarians, who began spreading Christianity. Three decades later, the Carantanians were incorporated, together with the Bavarians...
parks and three biosphere reserves. The Danube river forms a large part of the border with Serbia and Bulgaria, and flows into the Black Sea, forming the...
territory traverses the Central European Plain, extending from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south. The longest...
trilateral Baltic defence co-operation initiatives. As part of Baltic Air Surveillance Network (BALTNET) the three countries manage the Baltic airspace...
existing regional initiatives like the Indo-Pacific Strategy, ThreeSeasInitiative, Transatlantic Partnership, EU-Asia Connectivity Initiative and American...
(ECMWF) South-East European Cooperation Process West Nordic Council ThreeSeasInitiative Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Asian Development Bank (ADB) Asia-Pacific...
Initiative (AII) Regional Cooperation Council (RCC) Visegrád Group (V4) ThreeSeasInitiative (TSI) Group of Nine Andrew Cottey, ed. (1999). Subregional Cooperation...
two or more methods of transportation. Rail Baltica includes plans for three multimodal freight terminals located in Muuga Harbour (Estonia), Salaspils...
Grand Duchy of Lithuania; later, Intermarium; and nowadays the ThreeSeasInitiative. Sarmatia was present in most maps of the region from the time of...
Global Information
110,150,445[1]
€2.295 trillion[2]
