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Theodor Schwann information


Theodor Schwann
Schwann in 1857
Born(1810-12-07)7 December 1810
Neuss, First French Empire
Died11 January 1882(1882-01-11) (aged 71)
Cologne, German Empire
Education
  • Humboldt University of Berlin (1834)
  • University of Bonn
  • University of Würzburg
Known for
  • Cell theory
  • Schwann cells
  • Pepsin
AwardsCopley Medal (1845)
Scientific career
FieldsBiology

Theodor Schwann (German pronunciation: [ˈteːodoːɐ̯ ˈʃvan];[1][2] 7 December 1810 – 11 January 1882) was a German physician and physiologist.[3] His most significant contribution to biology is considered to be the extension of cell theory to animals. Other contributions include the discovery of Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system, the discovery and study of pepsin, the discovery of the organic nature of yeast,[4] and the invention of the term "metabolism".[5]

  1. ^ Dudenredaktion; Kleiner, Stefan; Knöbl, Ralf (2015) [First published 1962]. Das Aussprachewörterbuch [The Pronunciation Dictionary] (in German) (7th ed.). Berlin: Dudenverlag. pp. 771, 834. ISBN 978-3-411-04067-4.
  2. ^ Krech, Eva-Maria; Stock, Eberhard; Hirschfeld, Ursula; Anders, Lutz Christian (2009). Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch [German Pronunciation Dictionary] (in German). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 914, 987. ISBN 978-3-11-018202-6. Archived from the original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved 14 December 2020.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Chisholm was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "Theodor Schwann German physiologist". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 31 October 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2018.
  5. ^ Price, Catherine (2018). "Probing the Mysteries of Human Digestion". Distillations. 4 (2): 27–35. Archived from the original on 23 August 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2018.

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Theodor Schwann

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Theodor Schwann (German pronunciation: [ˈteːodoːɐ̯ ˈʃvan]; 7 December 1810 – 11 January 1882) was a German physician and physiologist. His most significant...

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Schwann cell

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Schwann cells or neurolemmocytes (named after German physiologist Theodor Schwann) are the principal glia of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Glial...

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Cell theory

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seen these. To further support his theory, Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann both also studied cells of both animal and plants. What they discovered...

Word Count : 3355

Schwann

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Schwann may refer to: The Schwann cell Henry Schwann, English cricketer Theodor Schwann, a German physiologist, histologist and cytologist Schwann Records...

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Microscopical researches into the accordance in the structure and growth of animals and plants

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structure and growth of animals and plants is a famous treatise by Theodor Schwann published in 1839 which officially formulated the basis of the cell...

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Nucleolus

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nucleolus was identified by bright-field microscopy during the 1830s. Theodor Schwann in his 1939 treatise describes that Schleiden had identified small...

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Matthias Jakob Schleiden

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1881) was a German botanist and co-founder of cell theory, along with Theodor Schwann and Rudolf Virchow. He published some poems and non-scientific work...

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Pepsin

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Pepsin was one of the first enzymes to be discovered, by Theodor Schwann in 1836. Schwann coined its name from the Greek word πέψις pepsis, meaning "digestion"...

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Louis Pasteur

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began his research in the topic by repeating and confirming works of Theodor Schwann, who demonstrated a decade earlier that yeast were alive. According...

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Cell biology

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concluded by plant scientist Matthias Schleiden and animal scientist Theodor Schwann in 1838, who viewed live cells in plant and animal tissue, respectively...

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Yeast

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structures as researchers were doubtful whether yeasts were algae or fungi. Theodor Schwann recognized them as fungi in 1837. In 1857, French microbiologist Louis...

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Neuss

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Peter Thyraeus, (1546–1601), Jesuit, professor of theology in Würzburg Theodor Schwann (1810–1882), physiologist Franz Maria Feldhaus (1874–1957), technical...

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Timeline of biology and organic chemistry

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materials. 1836 – Theodor Schwann discovered pepsin in extracts from the stomach lining; first isolation of an animal enzyme. 1837 – Theodor Schwann showed that...

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Fermentation

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symbolized by Capricorn ♑︎. In 1837, Charles Cagniard de la Tour, Theodor Schwann and Friedrich Traugott Kützing independently published papers concluding...

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Human body

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accumulate at a rapid rate with the cell theory of Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann in 1838, that organisms are made up of cells. Claude Bernard (1813–1878)...

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1810

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engineer, inventor of the Hydraulic accumulator (d. 1900) December 7 – Theodor Schwann, German physiologist (d. 1882) December 11 – Alfred de Musset, French...

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Protozoa

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ζῷον (zôion), meaning "animal". In 1848, with better microscopes and Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden's cell theory, the zoologist C. T. von Siebold...

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Physiology

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with the 1838 appearance of the Cell theory of Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann. It radically stated that organisms are made up of units called cells...

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1882

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January 10 – Henri Jules Bataille, French general (b. 1816) January 11 – Theodor Schwann, German physiologist (b. 1810) January 13 – Juraj Dobrila, Croatian...

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Neurophysiology

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role in equilibration to complete the Bell–Magendie law. In 1838, Theodor Schwann began studying white and grey matter in the brain, and discovered the...

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Multinucleate

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Studnicka, F. K. (1934). "Die Grundlagen der Zellentheorie von Theodor Schwann". Anat. Anz. 78: 246–257. Zeldovich VB, Clausen CH, Bradford E, Fletcher...

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Neuron doctrine

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Auguste Forel and others. Theodor Schwann proposed in 1839 that the tissues of all organisms are composed of cells. Schwann was expanding on the proposal...

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Spontaneous generation

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generation." In 1837, Charles Cagniard de la Tour, a physicist, and Theodor Schwann, one of the founders of cell theory, published their independent discovery...

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Vestibular schwannoma

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The tumor originates when Schwann cells that form the insulating myelin sheath on the nerve malfunction. Normally, Schwann cells function beneficially...

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