Hypothetical organic molecule with a tetrahedral structure
Tetrahedrane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Tricyclo[1.1.0.02,4]butane
Identifiers
CAS Number
157-39-1
3D model (JSmol)
Interactive image
Beilstein Reference
2035811
ChEBI
CHEBI:36549Y
ChemSpider
7827619Y
PubChem CID
9548696
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
DTXSID20429532
InChI
InChI=1S/C4H4/c1-2-3(1)4(1)2/h1-4HY
Key: FJGIHZCEZAZPSP-UHFFFAOYSA-NY
SMILES
C12C3C1C23
Properties
Chemical formula
C4H4
Molar mass
52.076 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Chemical compound
Tetrahedrane is a hypothetical platonic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C4H4 and a tetrahedral structure. The molecule would be subject to considerable angle strain and has not been synthesized as of 2023[update]. However, a number of derivatives have been prepared. In a more general sense, the term tetrahedranes is used to describe a class of molecules and ions with related structure, e.g. white phosphorus.
Tetrahedrane is a hypothetical platonic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C4H4 and a tetrahedral structure. The molecule would be subject to considerable...
Some stable derivatives, including tetra(tert-butyl)tetrahedrane and tetra(trimethylsilyl)tetrahedrane, have been produced. Cubane (C8H8) has been synthesized...
decalin, and housane. Polycyclic alkanes include cubane, basketane, and tetrahedrane. Spiro compounds have two or more rings that are connected through only...
refer to: Butatriene Cyclobutadiene Cyclobutyne Methylenecyclopropene Tetrahedrane Vinylacetylene This set index page lists chemical structure articles...
notable in the central bond of diacetylene (137 pm) and that of a certain tetrahedrane dimer (144 pm). In propionitrile the cyano group withdraws electrons...
tetrahedron and each bonded to the other three. An organic example is tetrahedrane (C4H4) with four carbon atoms each bonded to one hydrogen and the other...
can thermally decompose to cyclooctatetraene at 50–60 °C. Basketane Tetrahedrane Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred...
three possible Platonic hydrocarbons, the other two being cubane and tetrahedrane. Dodecahedrane does not occur in nature and has no significant uses....
been synthesised, including cubane and dodecahedrane and not tetrahedrane. Tetrahedrane Cubane Dodecahedrane Platonic solids are often used to make dice...
additional CH2 unit. Compounds with unusually large strain energy include tetrahedranes, propellanes, cubane-type clusters, fenestranes and cyclophanes. March's...
exhibit explosive behavior substantially different from other alkanes. Tetrahedrane contains four fused cyclopropane rings that form the faces of a tetrahedron...
enveloped by bulky trimethylsilyl groups. This effect can be observed in tetrahedranes. Related to trimethylsilyl groups are "super" silyl groups of which...
rectangular or tetrahedral structures, analogous to cyclobutadiene and tetrahedrane, respectively, are not likely to be the most thermodynamically stable...
nitratoxicarbono de tetraedrano" [Theoretical evaluation of new derivatives of the tetrahedrane nitratoxycarbon]. Revista de la Sociedad Química del Perú (in Spanish)...
heptafluoride, ClF7, or bromine heptafluoride, BrF7) or bond stress (e.g. tetrahedrane C4H4). Others might turn out to be highly unstable, decomposing, isomerizing...
energies of the two fragments, there are a series of organometallic tetrahedranes of the C4, CoC3, Co2C2, Co3C, and Co4 variety, where a variety of ligands...
squaric acid). Basketane Cubane Dodecahedrane Housane Olympicene Prismane Tetrahedrane The bohemic acid complex is a mixture of chemicals obtained through fermentation...
posited that the stability of the bulky hydrocarbon tetra(tert-butyl)tetrahedrane is in part from dispersion forces. Originally, the molecule's thermal...
adopt a square pyramidal geometry analogous to the trigonal pyramid of tetrahedrane, with the germanium or tin atom at the vertex. That atom has an inverted...
are tetraalanes containing four Al(I) centres. These compounds adopt a tetrahedrane core, as illustrated by (Cp*Al)4 and ((Me3Si3C)Al)4. The cluster [Al12(i-Bu)12]2−...
methylidynetricobaltnonacarbonyl and tetracobalt dodecacarbonyl, which are also tetrahedranes. These complexes are intermediates in the Pauson-Khand reaction. Greenfield...
und Cp2M2As2(CO)4 (Cp = C5H5, M = Mo, W) sowie von Derivaten dieser Tetrahedrane". Chemische Berichte. 121 (1). doi:10.1002/cber.v121:1. ISSN 0009-2940...
three-sided pyramid, clearly no ion results; a known neutral species arises: tetrahedrane. To this molecule this way of description is an alternative quantum mechanical...