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Tetrahedrane information


Tetrahedrane
Ball and stick model of tetrahedrane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Tricyclo[1.1.0.02,4]butane
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 157-39-1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
Beilstein Reference
2035811
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:36549 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 7827619 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 9548696
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID20429532 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C4H4/c1-2-3(1)4(1)2/h1-4H checkY
    Key: FJGIHZCEZAZPSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
SMILES
  • C12C3C1C23
Properties
Chemical formula
C4H4
Molar mass 52.076 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Tetrahedrane is a hypothetical platonic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C4H4 and a tetrahedral structure. The molecule would be subject to considerable angle strain and has not been synthesized as of 2023. However, a number of derivatives have been prepared. In a more general sense, the term tetrahedranes is used to describe a class of molecules and ions with related structure, e.g. white phosphorus.

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Tetrahedrane

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Tetrahedrane is a hypothetical platonic hydrocarbon with chemical formula C4H4 and a tetrahedral structure. The molecule would be subject to considerable...

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Platonic hydrocarbon

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Some stable derivatives, including tetra(tert-butyl)tetrahedrane and tetra(trimethylsilyl)tetrahedrane, have been produced. Cubane (C8H8) has been synthesized...

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Alicyclic compound

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decalin, and housane. Polycyclic alkanes include cubane, basketane, and tetrahedrane. Spiro compounds have two or more rings that are connected through only...

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C4H4

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refer to: Butatriene Cyclobutadiene Cyclobutyne Methylenecyclopropene Tetrahedrane Vinylacetylene This set index page lists chemical structure articles...

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Bond length

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notable in the central bond of diacetylene (137 pm) and that of a certain tetrahedrane dimer (144 pm). In propionitrile the cyano group withdraws electrons...

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Tetrahedral molecular geometry

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tetrahedron and each bonded to the other three. An organic example is tetrahedrane (C4H4) with four carbon atoms each bonded to one hydrogen and the other...

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Cubane

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can thermally decompose to cyclooctatetraene at 50–60 °C. Basketane Tetrahedrane Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred...

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Dodecahedrane

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three possible Platonic hydrocarbons, the other two being cubane and tetrahedrane. Dodecahedrane does not occur in nature and has no significant uses....

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Platonic solid

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been synthesised, including cubane and dodecahedrane and not tetrahedrane. Tetrahedrane Cubane Dodecahedrane Platonic solids are often used to make dice...

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Alkane

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Tetrahedrane is the only C4H4 alkane and also has no alkane isomer....

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Strain energy

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additional CH2 unit. Compounds with unusually large strain energy include tetrahedranes, propellanes, cubane-type clusters, fenestranes and cyclophanes. March's...

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Organoindium chemistry

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Structure of [InC(tms)3]4, an In(I) tetrahedrane (dark gray = In)...

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Cyclopropane

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exhibit explosive behavior substantially different from other alkanes. Tetrahedrane contains four fused cyclopropane rings that form the faces of a tetrahedron...

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Trimethylsilyl group

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enveloped by bulky trimethylsilyl groups. This effect can be observed in tetrahedranes. Related to trimethylsilyl groups are "super" silyl groups of which...

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Tetranitrogen

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rectangular or tetrahedral structures, analogous to cyclobutadiene and tetrahedrane, respectively, are not likely to be the most thermodynamically stable...

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Tetranitratoxycarbon

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nitratoxicarbono de tetraedrano" [Theoretical evaluation of new derivatives of the tetrahedrane nitratoxycarbon]. Revista de la Sociedad Química del Perú (in Spanish)...

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Hypothetical chemical compound

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heptafluoride, ClF7, or bromine heptafluoride, BrF7) or bond stress (e.g. tetrahedrane C4H4). Others might turn out to be highly unstable, decomposing, isomerizing...

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Methylidynetricobaltnonacarbonyl

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energies of the two fragments, there are a series of organometallic tetrahedranes of the C4, CoC3, Co2C2, Co3C, and Co4 variety, where a variety of ligands...

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Trivial name

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squaric acid). Basketane Cubane Dodecahedrane Housane Olympicene Prismane Tetrahedrane The bohemic acid complex is a mixture of chemicals obtained through fermentation...

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Dispersion stabilized molecules

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posited that the stability of the bulky hydrocarbon tetra(tert-butyl)tetrahedrane is in part from dispersion forces. Originally, the molecule's thermal...

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Fenestrane

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adopt a square pyramidal geometry analogous to the trigonal pyramid of tetrahedrane, with the germanium or tin atom at the vertex. That atom has an inverted...

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Organoaluminium chemistry

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are tetraalanes containing four Al(I) centres. These compounds adopt a tetrahedrane core, as illustrated by (Cp*Al)4 and ((Me3Si3C)Al)4. The cluster [Al12(i-Bu)12]2−...

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Dicobalt hexacarbonyl acetylene complex

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methylidynetricobaltnonacarbonyl and tetracobalt dodecacarbonyl, which are also tetrahedranes. These complexes are intermediates in the Pauson-Khand reaction. Greenfield...

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Allotropes of arsenic

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und Cp2M2As2(CO)4 (Cp = C5H5, M = Mo, W) sowie von Derivaten dieser Tetrahedrane". Chemische Berichte. 121 (1). doi:10.1002/cber.v121:1. ISSN 0009-2940...

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List of compounds with carbon number 4

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C4H4 cyclobutadiene 1120-53-2 C4H4 methylenecyclopropene 4095-06-1 C4H4 Tetrahedrane C4H4AsCl3 lewisite 2 40334-69-8 C4H4Cl2O2 butanedioyl dichloride 543-20-4...

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Pyramidal carbocation

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three-sided pyramid, clearly no ion results; a known neutral species arises: tetrahedrane. To this molecule this way of description is an alternative quantum mechanical...

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