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Taranchi information


Taranchi
"The chief Taranchi mosque in Kuldja" (now Yining), from Henry Lansdell's 1885 book describing his visit there in 1882
Uyghur name
Uyghurتارانچى
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese塔蘭奇
Simplified Chinese塔兰奇

Taranchi is a term denoting the Turkic-speaking Muslim sedentary population living in oases around the Tarim Basin in today's Xinjiang, China, whose native language is Turkic Karluk and whose ancestral heritages include Tocharians, Iranic peoples such as Sakas and Sogdians, and the later Turkic peoples such as the Uyghurs, Karluks, Yaghmas, Chigils, Basmyls, Tuhsis and lastly, the Mongolic tribes of the Chagatai Khanate.

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Taranchi

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Taranchi is a term denoting the Turkic-speaking Muslim sedentary population living in oases around the Tarim Basin in today's Xinjiang, China, whose native...

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Migration to Xinjiang

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Sibo (Xibe), Daurs, Solons, Han Chinese, Hui Muslims and Turkic Muslim Taranchis in the north, with Han Chinese and Hui migrants making up the greatest...

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Xinjiang

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Eastern Turkestan and Dzungaria, and the rebellion of the Tungans and Taranchis, 1862 to 1866. Sagwan Press. ISBN 978-1-340-54298-6. Reprint of: Romanovski...

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Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture

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Xinjiang. During the Muslim revolt of 1864, Dungans and Taranchis of the area formed the Taranchi Sultanate. Huiyuan Cheng was the last Qing fortress in...

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Dzungar genocide

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Manchu, Sibo (Xibe), Daurs, Solons, Han Chinese, Hui Muslims, and Muslim Taranchis in the north, with Han Chinese and Hui migrants making up the greatest...

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Semirechye Oblast

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majority of the population. Significant minorities consisted of Russians and Taranchi. Total Turkic speaking were 878,209 (88,9%). Russian Turkestan Semirechye...

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Uyghur dialects

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further into a Northern and Southern branch, and includes the dialects of Taranchi, Ili and Hami as Northern Central dialects, and the dialects of Tarim,...

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Yining

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today's Yining) or more specifically Old Kulja (elsewhere, also called Taranchi Kulja), which was the commercial center of the region. Suidun (i.e. Suiding...

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Literary language

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had the Uzbek language standardized as a literary language for, and the Taranchi dialect of Ili was chosen as the literary standard for Modern Uyghur, while...

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Uyghurs

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the northern portion of Xinjiang during the Qing dynasty were known as "Taranchi", meaning "farmer". The Russians and other foreigners referred to them...

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Ili Turki language

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speakers in Kazakhstan. Ili Turki has no official status in either country. Taranchi Ili Turki at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Moseley, Christopher, ed. (2007)...

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Dzungar people

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Sibo (Xibe), Daurs, Solons, Han Chinese, Hui Muslims, and Turkic Muslim Taranchis in the north, with Han Chinese and Hui migrants making up the greatest...

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Zhetysu

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1906 as 1,080,700. Kazakhs formed 76% of the population, Russians 14%, Taranchi (Uyghurs) 5.7%. History of the central steppe has an outline history with...

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Yettishar

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were also Uyghur immigrants residing in the Ili area who were called "Taranchi". The modern term "Uyghur" was assigned to the Turki by the then newly...

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Sart

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the Tarim speaking Karluk Turkic languages were still largely known as Taranchis or Sarts under the Mongol rulers of Khojan or Chagatai lineages. Other...

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East Turkestan independence movement

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taking advantage of local rebellions. Also, during the Dungan revolt, the Taranchi Turkic Muslims in Xinjiang initially cooperated with the Dungans (Chinese...

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History of Mongolia

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horticulture production in Dzungaria using imported Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, Chinese and Taranchis. However, these initiatives mainly or exclusively served the ruling classes...

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List of Turkic languages

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Central Asia there was a distinction between sedentary, called Sart or Taranchi, and nomadic peoples (regardless of the ethnic group and language). Many...

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Dungan people

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troops from the Upper Ili basin (the Kulja area), the Dungan (Hui) and Taranchi (Uyghur) people of the region were allowed to opt to move to the Russian...

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Sheng Shicai

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Kazakhs, Muslims or Dungan, Sibe, Solon, Manchu, Kyrgyz, White Russian, Taranchi, Tajiks, and Uzbeks. To foster this idea, he encouraged the establishment...

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Dzungar Khanate

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as the predominant moral political authority in Xinjiang. Many Muslim Taranchis also moved to northern Xinjiang. According to Henry Schwarz, "the Qing...

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List of English words of Turkic origin

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Turkish tarama "preparation of soft roe or red caviar" + salata "salad". Taranchi from Chagatai Taranci, literally "a farmer". Tarantass from Russian tarantas...

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Russian conquest of Central Asia

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Kulja and massacred its inhabitants. They soon began fighting with the Taranchis (Uigurs) who soon became dominant. In 1870 it appeared that Yakub Beg...

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List of ethnic groups in Russia

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6 Tadzhiki 120,099 Tazy 271 Talyshs 2,545 Talyshon 3 Tama 24 Tapanta 2 Taranchi 1 Tarlik 1 Tarskie Tatar 91 Tat 2,557 Tatar 11,044 Tatary 5,505,997 Tatary...

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Mingsioi

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Mingsioi commanded the defense of the Ili Region against the Dungan and Taranchi rebels for the next two years. With most of Xinjiang and Gansu under rebel...

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Uyghur Revolutionary Union of Altishahri and Jungharian Workers

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delegates. Among the attending delegates there were 83 Kashgaris, 13 Taranchis, 10 Dungans, 3 Han Chinese, 3 Tatars, 2 Kirghiz and 1 Turk (a former Ottoman...

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