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Sulfur dye information


Sulfur dyes are the most commonly used dyes manufactured for cotton in terms of volume. They are inexpensive, generally have good wash-fastness, and are easy to apply. Sulfur dyes are predominantly black, brown, and dark blue.[1] Red sulfur dyes are unknown, although a pink or lighter scarlet color is available.

  1. ^ Nagl, Gert (2000). "Sulfur Dyes". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a25_613. ISBN 3527306730.

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Sulfur dye

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Sulfur dyes are the most commonly used dyes manufactured for cotton in terms of volume. They are inexpensive, generally have good wash-fastness, and are...

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Denim

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two categories: indigo dyeing (Indigo dye is a unique shade of blue) and sulfur dyeing (Sulfur dye is a synthetic organic dye and it is formed by sulphurisation...

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Dye

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method of dyeing cotton is declining in importance due to the toxic nature of the chemicals used. Sulfur dyes are inexpensive dyes used to dye cotton with...

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Leuco dye

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Leuco dyes form the basis of thermal printer papers and certain pH indicators. The most common example is in applying sulfur dyes and vat dyes, with indigo...

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Triarylmethane dye

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(nitrogen-bridged), xanthenes (oxygen-bridged), and thioxanthenes (sulfur-bridged). The amine-containing dyes are often prepared from Michler's ketone or its diethylamino...

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Dyeing

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synthetic vat and sulfur dyes before being applied. This renders the dye soluble so that it can be absorbed by the fiber since the insoluble dye has very little...

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Indigo dye

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Indigo dye is an organic compound with a distinctive blue color. Indigo is a natural dye extracted from the leaves of some plants of the Indigofera genus...

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Sulfur trioxide

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dehydrating sulfuric acid with phosphorus pentoxide. Sulfur trioxide is a reagent in sulfonation reactions. These processes afford detergents, dyes, and pharmaceuticals...

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Sulfuric acid

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is not dehydrated by sulfuric acid but, to the contrary, dehydrates sulfuric acid to sulfur trioxide. Upon addition of sulfuric acid to water, a considerable...

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Fiber analysis

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forces and hydrogen bonding dye the fibers. Metallized Dyes: metal complexes forms between the dye and fiber. Sulfur Dyes: dye is reduced and then oxidizes...

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Sodium thiosulfate

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oxidation of sodium sulfite with sulfur. It is also produced from waste sodium sulfide from the manufacture of sulfur dyes. This salt can also be prepared...

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Sulfur dioxide

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Sulfur dioxide (IUPAC-recommended spelling) or sulphur dioxide (traditional Commonwealth English) is the chemical compound with the formula SO 2. It is...

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Wet process engineering

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Textile dyeing plants generate wastewater that contains synthetic (e.g., reactive dyes, acid dyes, basic dyes, disperse dyes, vat dyes, sulfur dyes, mordant...

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Sodium dithionite

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reducing agent in some industrial dyeing processes. In the case of sulfur dyes and vat dyes, an otherwise water-insoluble dye can be reduced into a water-soluble...

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Sulfur tetrafluoride

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Sulfur tetrafluoride is a chemical compound with the formula SF4. It is a colorless corrosive gas that releases dangerous hydrogen fluoride gas upon exposure...

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Cosmos sulphureus

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species of flowering plant in the sunflower family Asteraceae, also known as sulfur cosmos and yellow cosmos. It is native to Mexico, Central America, and northern...

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Disulfur dichloride

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→ 8 (ClCH2CH2)2S + S8 Other uses of S2Cl2 include the manufacture of sulfur dyes, insecticides, and synthetic rubbers. It is also used in cold vulcanization...

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Fuel dye

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Fuel dyes are dyes added to fuels, as in some countries it is required by law to dye a low-tax fuel to deter its use in applications intended for higher-taxed...

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Natural dye

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Natural dyes are dyes or colorants derived from plants, invertebrates, or minerals. The majority of natural dyes are vegetable dyes from plant sources—roots...

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Sodium sulfide

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chemicals, sulfur dyes and other chemical compounds. It is used in other applications including ore flotation, oil recovery, making dyes, and detergent...

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Aniline

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synthesis. Its main use is in the manufacture of precursors to polyurethane, dyes, and other industrial chemicals. Like most volatile amines, it has the odor...

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Thiazine

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arrangement of the nitrogen and sulfur atoms in the ring. Derivatives of thiazine, often referred to as thiazines, are used for dyes, tranquilizers and insecticides...

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Mustard gas

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Mustard gas or sulfur mustard are names commonly used for the organosulfur chemical compound bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide, which has the chemical structure...

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Thioindigo

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used to dye polyester fabric. A synthetic dye, thioindigo is related to the plant-derived dye indigo, replacing two NH groups with two sulfur atoms to...

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Hair dye stripping

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process involving the application of a sulfur-based product to hair in order to remove deposited color. Hair dye strippers raise sulfite levels to make...

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Diesel fuel

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standard for diesel fuel is EN 590. Ultra-low-sulfur diesel (ULSD) is a diesel fuel with substantially lowered sulfur contents. As of 2016, almost all of the...

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Sudan III

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Sudan III is a lysochrome (fat-soluble dye) diazo dye. It is structurally related to azobenzene. It is used to color nonpolar substances such as oils,...

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Sulfoxylic acid

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acid (H2SO2) (also known as hyposulfurous acid or sulfur dihydroxide) is an unstable oxoacid of sulfur in an intermediate oxidation state between hydrogen...

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List of dyes

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of dyeing terms BDH laboratory chemicals & biochemicals catalogue 1983 Important Early Synthetic Dyes 1991 Smithsonian Institution Stainsfile dye index...

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Anodizing

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are harder to dye and may be applied as a pretreatment before painting. The method of film formation is different from using sulfuric acid in that the...

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