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Strychnos alkaloids information


strychnine tree (Strychnos nux-vomica) fruiting
Seeds of Strychnos nux-vomica

Strychnos alkaloids are natural products primarily found in the seeds of the strychnine tree (Strychnos nux-vomica) and in the genus catharanthus.[1]

  1. ^ Peter Nuhn (2006), Naturstoffchemie (4 ed.), Stuttgart: S.Hirzel Verlag, p. 613, ISBN 978-3-7776-1363-5

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Strychnos alkaloids

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occurring strychnos alkaloids are all chiral and sterically uniform. When this article or the scientific literature names one of these alkaloids without...

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Strychnos

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Asia) Strychnos nux-vomica L. Strychnos potatorum L.f. Strychnos psilosperma F.Muell. Strychnos pungens Soler. Strychnos spinosa Lam. Strychnos staudtii...

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Strychnine

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seeds of the Strychnos nux-vomica tree. Strychnine is a terpene indole alkaloid belonging to the Strychnos family of Corynanthe alkaloids, and it is derived...

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Strychnos ignatii

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the alkaloids strychnine and brucine. Ignatia. enotes.com Archived March 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Datta De, B; Bisset, N. G. (1990). "Alkaloids of...

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Indole alkaloid

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Indole alkaloids are a class of alkaloids containing a structural moiety of indole; many indole alkaloids also include isoprene groups and are thus called...

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Strychnos toxifera

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Strychnos toxifera, called bush rope and devil doer, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Strychnos, native to Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador...

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Alkaloid

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compounds of similar structure may also be termed alkaloids. In addition to carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen, alkaloids may also contain oxygen or sulfur. More rarely...

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Strychnos usambarensis

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genus Strychnos is represented by some 300 species of lianes, shrubs and small trees, fairly evenly divided among Asia, America, and Africa. Strychnos usambarensis...

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Strychnos icaja

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Strychnos icaja is a species belonging to the plant family Loganiaceae, native to West Tropical Africa. It is a very large, tropical rainforest liana...

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Strychnos millepunctata

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been investigated for pharmacological properties of its alkaloids. Assi, A. (1998). "Strychnos millepunctata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998:...

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Curare

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botanist, identified the vine as one of the genus Strychnos and gave it the now accepted name Strychnos toxifera. George Harley (1829–1896) showed in 1850...

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Akuammicine

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Martin, Stephen F. (2001). "Biogenetically Inspired Approach to the Strychnos Alkaloids. Concise Syntheses of (±)-Akuammicine and (±)-Strychnine". Journal...

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Medicinal plants

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(Narcissus) contain nine groups of alkaloids including galantamine, licensed for use against Alzheimer's disease. The alkaloids are bitter-tasting and toxic...

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List of psychoactive plants

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Harman, etc. Shepherdia pulchellum, Beta-carbolines Strychnos melinoniana, Beta-carbolines Strychnos usambarensis, Harman Banisteriopsis argentia,...

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Zincke aldehyde

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C. D. (2009). "Efficient Access to the Core of the Strychnos, Aspidosperma and Iboga Alkaloids. A Short Synthesis of Norfluorocurarine". J. Am. Chem...

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Toxiferine

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toxin. It is a bisindole alkaloid derived from Strychnos toxifera and a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist. This alkaloid is the main toxic component...

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Osman Achmatowicz

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chemistry department, both teaching and continuing to research the strychnos alkaloids. He devised a new reductive-degradation method for allylic quaternary...

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Loganiaceae

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properties are largely due to alkaloids such as those found in Strychnos. Glycosides are also present as loganin in Strychnos. Earlier treatments of the...

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Alkekengi

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traces, but in De Materia Medica by Pedanius Dioscorides, a plant called Strychnos alikakabos (Στρύχνος άλικακάβος) is discussed, which was called kykolis...

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Arrow poison

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curarine, quinine, protocurarine and related alkaloids. Most frequently it is derived from the bark of Strychnos toxifera, S. guianensis (family Loganiaceae)...

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Indole

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that the indole substituent is present in many important alkaloids, known as indole alkaloids (e.g., tryptophan and auxins), and it remains an active area...

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Strychnine total synthesis

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Yoshihiro (2003). "A Novel and General Synthetic Pathway to Strychnos Indole Alkaloids: Total Syntheses of (−)-Tubifoline, (−)-Dehydrotubifoline, and...

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Yohimbine

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contrast, yohimbine is a pure alkaloid that can be isolated from yohimbe bark. Yohimbine is just one of at least 55 indole alkaloids that have been isolated...

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Brucine

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Brucine, is an alkaloid closely related to strychnine, most commonly found in the Strychnos nux-vomica tree. Brucine poisoning is rare, since it is usually...

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Loganin

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isolated from the seeds of a member of that plant family, namely those of Strychnos nux-vomica. It also occurs in Alstonia boonei (Apocynaceae), a medicinal...

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Jane Stanford

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also contained the alkaloid brucine and other substances, suggesting that the source was a rodent poison derived from the tree Strychnos nux-vomica.: 22 ...

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Stemmadenine

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Strictosidine Scott AI, Qureshi AA (1969). "Biogenesis of Strychnos, Aspidosperma, and Iboga alkaloids. Structure and reactions of preakuammicine". Journal...

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Tubocurarine chloride

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an extract not of Chondrodendron, but of the Strychnos species S. toxifera, containing a different alkaloid, namely toxiferine. Pot curare was generally...

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Cholinergic blocking drug

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the naturally occurring antinicotinics derived from Chondrodendron and Strychnos, was a poison used by South American Indians for hunting. According to...

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