Ogaden (SPM 'Ogadeni') and non-Ogaden (known as SPM 'Harti')
Headquarters
Kismayo
Active regions
southern Somalia
Ideology
Anti-communism Anti-Siad Barre
Allies
SSDF Before split: United Somali Congress (USC)
Opponents
SPM-Harti: Juba Valley Alliance (JVA)
Succeeded by SPM-Ogadeni: joined Somali National Alliance (SNA)
The Somali Patriotic Movement (SPM, Somali: Dhaqdhaqaaqa Wadaniga Soomaaliyeed, Arabic: الحركة الوطنية الصومالية) was a major politico-military faction during the early years of the Somali Civil War. It was founded and commanded by ahmed Omar Jess who were based in what is presently Jubaland region.
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