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Sodium benzenesulfonate information


Sodium benzenesulfonate
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 515-42-4
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 10139
DrugBank
  • DB7350000
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.454 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 208-198-2
PubChem CID
  • 517327
UNII
  • K5RM14AZHX
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID4060157 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C6H6O3S.Na/c7-10(8,9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6;/h1-5H,(H,7,8,9);/q;+1/p-1
    Key: MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES
  • C1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+]
Properties
Chemical formula
C6H5NaO3S
Molar mass 180.15 g·mol−1
Appearance white solid
Melting point 450 °C (842 °F; 723 K) decomposition
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Sodium benzenesulfonate is an organic compound with the formula C6H5SO3Na. It is white, water-soluble solid, It is produced by the neutralization benzenesulfonic acid with sodium hydroxide. It is also a common ingredient in some detergents. The compound typically crystallizes from water as the monohydrate.[1]

Heating this salt in strong base results in desulfonation, giving, after acid workup, phenol[2] This reaction was at one time, the principal route to phenol.

  1. ^ Otto Lindner; Lars Rodefeld (2005). "Benzenesulfonic Acids and Their Derivatives". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a03_507. ISBN 978-3527306732.
  2. ^ W. W. Hartman (1923). "p-Cresol". Organic Syntheses. 3: 37. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.003.0037.

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Sodium benzenesulfonate

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Sodium benzenesulfonate is an organic compound with the formula C6H5SO3Na. It is white, water-soluble solid, It is produced by the neutralization benzenesulfonic...

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Phenol

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benzenesulfonic acid, proceeding by the reaction of hydroxide with sodium benzenesulfonate to give sodium phenoxide. Acidification of the latter gives phenol. The...

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Sulfonic acid

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early method for producing phenol involved the base hydrolysis of sodium benzenesulfonate, which can be generated readily from benzene. C6H5SO3Na + NaOH...

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Benzenesulfonic acid

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Salts of benzenesulfonic acid such as sodium benzenesulfonate (Ludigol) and monoethanolamine benzenesulfonate are used as surfactants in laundry detergent...

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Brown FK

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4-diaminophenylazo)benzenesulfonate, sodium salt 4-(4,6-diamino-m-tolylazo)benzenesulfonate, sodium salt 4,4'-(4,6-diamino-1,3-phenylenebisazo)-di(benzenesulfonate), disodium...

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Sulfonyl halide

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most important sulfonyl halide, can also be produced by treating sodium benzenesulfonate with phosphorus pentachlorides. Benzenediazonium chloride reacts...

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Chrysoine resorcinol

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Names IUPAC name Sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Other names Sodium p-(2,4-dihydroxyphenylazo)benzenesulfonate; Chrysoine; Resorcinol...

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Paint stripper

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penetrate the paint layer. Anionic surfactants (e.g., dodecyl benzenesulfonate or sodium xylene sulfonate) are used for acidic formulas, cationic or non-ionic...

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Neighbouring group participation

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following alkyl benzenesulfonate the alkene is able to delocalise the carbocation. The reaction of cyclopropylmethamine with sodium nitrite in dilute...

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Polystyrene sulfonate

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take hours to days. They are also used to remove potassium, calcium, and sodium from solutions in technical applications. Common side effects include loss...

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Thianthrene

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was first synthesized by John Stenhouse by dry distillation of sodium benzenesulfonate. Thianthrene is oxidized by sulfuric acid forming a red radical...

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Allura Red AC

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Corporation, who gave the substance its name. It is usually supplied as its red sodium salt but can also be used as the calcium and potassium salts. These salts...

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Acid Orange 7

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Acid Orange 7 Names IUPAC name sodium 4-[(2E)-2-(2-oxonaphthalen-1-ylidene)hydrazinyl]benzenesulfonate Other names 2-naphthol orange, Orange II, CI 15510...

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Surfactant

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lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SLS, or SDS), and the related alkyl-ether sulfates sodium laureth sulfate (sodium lauryl ether...

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Sodium nonanoyloxybenzenesulfonate

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peroxide releasing chemicals (specifically sodium perborate, sodium percarbonate, sodium perphosphate, sodium persulfate, and urea peroxide) to effect bleaching...

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Methyl orange

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IUPAC name Sodium 4-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl}benzene-1-sulfonate Other names Sodium 4-[(4-dimethylamino)phenylazo]benzenesulfonate Identifiers...

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Disufenton sodium

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Disufenton sodium (Cerovive, OKN-007, NXY-059, HPN-07) is a free radical trapping nitrone-based antioxidant compound that has been under development for...

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Metanil Yellow

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Metanil Yellow Names IUPAC name Sodium 3-[(4-anilinophenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Other names Acid Yellow 36; Acid Metanil Yellow; Monoazo Identifiers...

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Sunset yellow FCF

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Southampton University of the effect of a mixture of the "Southampton 6" and sodium benzoate (a preservative) on children in the general population who consumed...

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Bromsulfthalein

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Bromsulfthalein (also known as bromsulphthalein, bromosulfophthalein, and BSP) is a phthalein dye used in liver function tests. Determining the rate of...

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Orange GGN

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Orange GGN, also known as alpha-naphthol orange, is an azo dye formerly used as a food dye. It is the disodium salt of 1-(m-sulfophenylazo)-2-naphthol-6-sulfonic...

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Orange B

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Orange B is a food dye from the azo dye group. It is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use only in hot dog and sausage...

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Acid orange 20

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Acid orange 20 Names IUPAC name Sodium 4-[2-(4-oxonaphthalen-1-ylidene)hydrazin-1-yl]benzenesulfonate Other names Orange I, 4-[(4-hydroxy-1-naphthale...

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Brilliant Black BN

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Brilliant Black BN, Brilliant Black PN, Brilliant Black A, Black PN, Food Black 1, Naphthol Black, C.I. Food Black 1, or C.I. 28440 is a synthetic black...

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Mordant brown 33

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(MB33) is 2,4-diamino-5-(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenylazo) benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt. The UV-Visible spectra of MB33 in all mixtures investigated display...

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Water blue

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Water blue, also known as aniline blue, Acid blue 22, Soluble Blue 3M, Marine Blue V, or C.I. 42755, is a chemical compound used as a stain in histology...

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Acid fuchsin

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an acidic magenta dye with the chemical formula C20H17N3Na2O9S3. It is a sodium sulfonate derivative of fuchsine. Acid fuchsin has wide use in histology...

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Acid orange 5

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Acid orange 5 Names Preferred IUPAC name Sodium 4-[(E)-(4-anilinophenyl)diazenyl]benzene-1-sulfonate Other names Fast yellow; Tropaeolin OO Identifiers...

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Xylene cyanol

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Xylene cyanol Names Preferred IUPAC name Sodium 4-{(Z)-[3-methyl-4-(ethylamino)phenyl][3-methyl-4-(ethylimino)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]methyl}-3-s...

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