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Simple lens information


In optics, a simple lens or singlet lens is a lens consisting of a single simple element. Typical examples include a magnifying glass or a lens in a pair of simple reading glasses.[1]

Simple lenses are prone to aberrations, especially chromatic aberration. They cannot be used for precise imaging and make poor camera lenses. They are commonly used for laser applications, however, where the beams are both monochromatic (minimizing chromatic aberration) and narrow (minimizing spherical aberration).

Some cameras with fixed lenses have been made using a simple lens, usually a meniscus lens with the convex face facing outward. In such examples the lens aperture is made small and in some cases (such as the Kodak Brownie 127 camera), the film plane is curved to reduce the impact of aberrations.

  1. ^ Operation of Simple Lens - University of Edinburgh

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Simple lens

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optics, a simple lens or singlet lens is a lens consisting of a single simple element. Typical examples include a magnifying glass or a lens in a pair...

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Lens

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A lens is a transmissive optical device that focuses or disperses a light beam by means of refraction. A simple lens consists of a single piece of transparent...

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Telephoto lens

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contrast to a telephoto lens, for any given focal length a simple lens of non-telephoto design is constructed from one lens (which can, to minimize aberrations...

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Camera lens

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properties. While in principle a simple convex lens will suffice, in practice a compound lens made up of a number of optical lens elements is required to correct...

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Achromatic lens

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obtained with a simple lens. The most common type of achromat is the achromatic doublet, which is composed of two individual lenses made from glasses...

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Fresnel lens

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conventional lens by dividing the lens into a set of concentric annular sections. The simpler dioptric (purely refractive) form of the lens was first proposed...

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List of lens designs

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even cost. Some lenses listed are overall types with sub-designs (as noted). Simple lenses are lenses consisting of a single element. Lenses in this section...

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Aspheric lens

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such as astigmatism, compared to a simple lens. A single aspheric lens can often replace a much more complex multi-lens system. The resulting device is smaller...

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Lens adapter

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videography, a lens adapter is a device that enables the use of camera and lens combinations from otherwise incompatible systems. The most simple lens adapter...

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Eye

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thousands of lenses per eye. In contrast to compound eyes, simple eyes have a single lens. Jumping spiders have one pair of large simple eyes with a narrow...

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Simple eye in invertebrates

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A simple eye or ocellus (sometimes called a pigment pit) refers to a form of eye or an optical arrangement composed of a single lens without an elaborate...

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Large format lens

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in a very simple manner, being mounted in a "lens board", and include a shutter just in front behind or usually in the middle of the lens. This shutter...

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Ball lens

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to focus light. Simple convex lenses have surfaces that are small sections of a sphere. A ball lens is just a simple lens where the surfaces' radii of...

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Lensbaby

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to Lensbaby. Lensbaby is a line of camera lenses for DSLR and mirrorless cameras that combine a simple lens with a bellows or ball and socket mechanism...

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Eyepiece

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are the individual lenses, which may come as simple lenses or "singlets" and cemented doublets or (rarely) triplets. When lenses are cemented together...

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Optical axis

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through the system, up to first approximation. For a system composed of simple lenses and mirrors, the axis passes through the center of curvature of each...

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Cooke triplet

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compound lens design consists of three air-spaced simple lens elements: two biconvex (positive) lenses surrounding a biconcave (negative) lens in the middle...

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Zoom lens

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opposed to a fixed-focal-length (FFL) lens (prime lens). A true zoom lens or optical zoom lens is a type of parfocal lens, one that maintains focus when its...

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Periscope

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other at a 45° angle. This form of periscope, with the addition of two simple lenses, served for observation purposes in the trenches during World War I...

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Luneburg lens

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outside the lens. The solution takes a simple and explicit form if one focal point lies at infinity, and the other on the opposite surface of the lens. J. Brown...

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Photographic lens design

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constraint. Except for the most simple and inexpensive lenses, each complete lens is made up from a number of separate lens elements arranged along a common...

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Compact linear Fresnel reflector

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their similarity to a Fresnel lens, in which many small, thin lens fragments are combined to simulate a much thicker simple lens. These mirrors are capable...

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Flange focal distance

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lower image quality, so non-optical lens adapters are preferred. A simple non-optical adapter holds the longer FFD lens the appropriate additional distance...

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Toy camera

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photographs, though with optical aberrations due to the limitations of their simple lenses. From the 1990s onward, there has been interest in the artistic use...

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Optics

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focal length indicates that the lens has a stronger converging or diverging effect. The focal length of a simple lens in air is given by the lensmaker's...

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Gravitational lens

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A gravitational lens is matter, such as a cluster of galaxies or a point particle, that bends light from a distant source as it travels toward an observer...

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Optical microscope

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microscopes: simple microscopes and compound microscopes. A simple microscope uses the optical power of a single lens or group of lenses for magnification...

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Lens flare

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A lens flare happens when light is scattered or flared in a lens system, often in response to a bright light, producing a sometimes undesirable artifact...

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