The Simien Mountains[2][3][4] (Amharic: ስሜን ተራራ or Səmen; also spelled Semain, Simeon and Semien), in northern Ethiopia, north east of Gondar in Amhara region, are part of the Ethiopian Highlands. They are a World Heritage Site and include the Simien Mountains National Park. The mountains consist of plateaus separated by valleys and rising to pinnacles. The highest Ethiopian mountain is Ras Dejen at 4,550 m with the second highest peak of Kidis Yared at 4,453 m; other notable peaks include Mount Biuat at 4,437 m.
The Simien Mountains are remarkable for being one of the few spots in tropical Africa where snow regularly falls.[5] Because of their geological origins, the mountains are almost unique, with only South Africa's Drakensberg range having been formed in the same manner and thus appearing similar. Notable animals in the mountains include the walia ibex, gelada, and caracal. There are a few Ethiopian wolves.
^The characteristics, length of stay and motivation of foreign tourists who visit Simien Mountains National Park, World Heritage Site, Ethiopia
^"Simien National Park". UNESCO. Retrieved 13 April 2021. part of the Simien mountain massif, which is located on the northern limit of the main Ethiopian plateau and includes the highest point in Ethiopia, Ras Dejen. The undulating plateau of the Simien mountains has over millions of years been eroded to form precipitous cliffs and deep gorges of exceptional natural beauty.
^"Welcome to the official website of Simien Mountains National Park". Simien Mountains National Park. Retrieved 13 April 2021. The Simien Mountains National Park in Northern Ethiopia is an exotic setting with unique wildlife and breath-taking views on a landscape shaped by nature and traditional agriculture. The natural beauties of this region have always filled visitors from Ethiopia and abroad with awe.
^Pozzan, Olivia (22 September 2016). "Trekking Ethiopia's Simien Mountains". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 13 April 2021. Due to its scope and size, the mighty mountain massif of the Simien Mountains is poetically called the 'roof of Africa'. Ras Dashen, at 4543m, is Ethiopia's highest peak and its crowning glory.
^Discussed further in Frederick J. Simoons, "Snow in Ethiopia: A Review of the Evidence", Geographical Review, 50 (1960), pp. 402-411.
the SimienMountains National Park. The mountains consist of plateaus separated by valleys and rising to pinnacles. The highest Ethiopian mountain is Ras...
SimienMountains National Park is the largest national park in Ethiopia. Located in the North Gondar Zone of the Amhara Region, its territory covers the...
Ethiopian wolf (Canis simensis), also called the red jackal, the Simien jackal or Simien fox, is a canine native to the Ethiopian Highlands. In southeastern...
The Kingdom of Simien (Hebrew: ממלכת סאמיאן), sometimes referred to as the Kingdom of Beta Israel (ממלכת ביתא ישראל), refers to a probably legendary Jewish...
Simien or Semien may mean: Wayne Simien, an American professional basketball player Terrance Simien, a U.S. zydeco musician, accordionist and songwriter...
(Amharic: ራስ ዳሸን rās dāshn) or Ras Dejen is the highest mountain in Ethiopia. Located in the SimienMountains National Park in the North Gondar Zone of the Amhara...
endemic species, notably the gelada, the walia ibex and the Ethiopian wolf ("Simien fox"). The wide range of altitude has given the country a variety of ecologically...
north of Lake Tana on the Lesser Angereb River and southwest of the SimienMountains. As of 2023[update], Gondar has an estimated population of 487,224...
Sheka Forest Biosphere Reserve Yayu Biosphere Reserve Bale Mountains National Park Simien National Park Wikimedia Commons has media related to National...
(September 2009). "Human-gelada baboon conflict in and around the SimienMountains National Park, Ethiopia". African Journal of Ecology. 47 (3): 276–282...
Aksum Fasil Ghebbi Harar Konso Awash Omo Lalibela Simien Tiya Bale Mountains Gedeo The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization...
the Abyssinian Massif, includes the Semien Mountains, part of which has been designated the SimienMountains National Park. Its summit, Ras Dashen (4,550...
(14,928 ft). For over 5,000 years humans have been living near the SimienMountains at altitudes above 3,000m and over that time they genetically adapted...
SimienMountains National Park Yangudi Rassa National Park Akanda National Park Batéké Plateau National Park Birougou National Park Crystal Mountains...
minor tributary river of the Tekeze that rises in and runs through the SimienMountains in Gondar province, Amhara, northwestern Ethiopia. It is situated near...
Range is regarded, together with Ethiopia's SimienMountains, as one of the two finest erosional mountain ranges on Earth. Because of their near-unique...
expedition to the mountains past the Nile, his men were knee-deep in snow. This has been postulated as the SimienMountains. The Simiens are remarkable as...
failed and Shebna's army was lost "at the mountains of darkness", suggestively identified with the SimienMountains. In 1987, Steve Kaplan wrote: Although...
Protected areas in the ecoregion include SimienMountains National Park, Bale Mountains National Park, Arsi Mountains National Park, and Chebera Churchura...
Mekasha, Y. (2011). Population dynamics of Walia ibex (Capra walie) at SimienMountains National Park, Ethiopia. African Journal of Ecology, 49(3), 292–300...
Alexander Murray include Wag as part of Semien. The first mention of the SimienMountains comes from the Monumentum Adulitanum, an Aksumite inscription recorded...
Cultural Landscape Lower Valley of the Awash Lower Valley of the Omo Tiya SimienMountains National Park Gedeo Cultural Landscape September 12, 2007 marked the...
Ethiopia. Its habitat is the Afroalpine climate of the Semien Mountains and Bale Mountains National Park. Recent study show that it is under a threat of...
western foothills of the Semien mountains, and nowadays serves as a starting point for hiking tours to the Semien Mountains National Park. The earliest sourced...